Classification Jeopardy Review

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Jeopardy Jeopardy $100 Classification Systems Dichotomous Keys Vocabulary A Little of This & That More of This And That $200 $300 $400 $500 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 Final Jeopardy Final Jeopardy

description

Jeopardy Review Game for Classification Test

Transcript of Classification Jeopardy Review

Page 1: Classification Jeopardy Review

JeopardyJeopardy

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ClassificationSystems

DichotomousKeys Vocabulary

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More of This AndThat

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Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy

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What is the mnemonic we learned for the What is the mnemonic we learned for the most current classification system? most current classification system? (K.P.C.O.F.G.S.)(K.P.C.O.F.G.S.)

King Philip Can Order Five Green SaladsKing Philip Can Order Five Green Salads Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family,

Genus, Species. Kingdom is broadest and Genus, Species. Kingdom is broadest and Species is the most specific. Species is the most specific.

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We use an organisms ______________ and We use an organisms ______________ and

______________ to help classify them.______________ to help classify them.

We use an organisms CHARACTERISTICS We use an organisms CHARACTERISTICS and STRUCTURE to help classify them.and STRUCTURE to help classify them.

Things like: backbones, feathers, hair, etc.Things like: backbones, feathers, hair, etc. Age is NOT considered when classifying Age is NOT considered when classifying

organisms.organisms.

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What do scientists do when a new type of What do scientists do when a new type of organism is found and it does not fit into organism is found and it does not fit into our current classification system?our current classification system?

Scientists would modify (change) the Scientists would modify (change) the current classification system to make a current classification system to make a place for the the new organism. place for the the new organism.

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Why isn’t a mushroom part of the plant Why isn’t a mushroom part of the plant kingdom?kingdom?

The cannot produce their own food.The cannot produce their own food. They can grow in the dark.They can grow in the dark. They get their nutrients by absorbing They get their nutrients by absorbing

nutrients from other organisms. nutrients from other organisms.

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In which kingdom would a multi-cellular In which kingdom would a multi-cellular organism that has cell walls and can organism that has cell walls and can produce its own food be placed?produce its own food be placed?

Plantae, because plants are multi-cellular Plantae, because plants are multi-cellular and produce their own food through and produce their own food through photosynthesis. photosynthesis.

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What is a dichotomous key?What is a dichotomous key?

A tool used by scientists to help them A tool used by scientists to help them identify the scientific names of organisms. identify the scientific names of organisms.

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How many choices do you have in each How many choices do you have in each step of a Dichotomous Key? step of a Dichotomous Key?

TWOTWO The word dichotomous means- splitting The word dichotomous means- splitting

into two parts. into two parts.

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What step do you ALWAYS start with when What step do you ALWAYS start with when reading a Dichotomous Key?reading a Dichotomous Key?

You ALWAYS start with step one and then You ALWAYS start with step one and then move on from there. move on from there.

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It’s a SNERF.It’s a SNERF. It doesn’t stand or walk on its legs & it has spots.It doesn’t stand or walk on its legs & it has spots.

CREATURE I DENTI FI CATION KEY

1. Does it stand or walk on its legs? 7. Does it have POI NTED EARS?

I f YES, go to question #6. I f YES, the alien is a BELZARK. I f NO, go to question #2. I f NO, go to question #8. 2. Does it have spots on its skin? 8. Does it walk on 6 LEGS?

I f YES, the alien is a SNERF. I f YES, the alien is a RUDARG. I f NO, go to question #3. I f NO, go to question #9. 3. Does it have stripes on its skin? 9. Does it have WI NGS?

I f YES, the alien is a GORZAK. I f YES, the alien is a SCHMELK. I f NO, go to question #4. I f NO, go to question #10. 4. Does it have 4 Legs? 10. Does it have THREE EYES?

I f YES, the alien is a MOG. I f YES, the alien is a SNOOF. I f NO, go to question #5. I f NO, go to question #11. 5. Does it have a FORKED TONGUE? 11. Does it have FI NGERS AND TOES? I f YES, the alien is a BEM. I f YES, the alien is a POG. I f NO, go to question #6. I f NO, go to question #12. 6. Does it have HAI R on its back and head? 12. Does it have sharp POI NTED TEETH? I f YES, the alien is a WABBLER. I f YES, the alien is a BI ZZLE. I f NO, go to question #7. I f NO, the alien is a YAZBAT.

Use the dichotomous key to identify this creature:

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It’s a SNOOF.It’s a SNOOF.

CREATURE I DENTI FI CATION KEY

1. Does it stand or walk on its legs? 7. Does it have POI NTED EARS?

I f YES, go to question #6. I f YES, the alien is a BELZARK. I f NO, go to question #2. I f NO, go to question #8. 2. Does it have spots on its skin? 8. Does it walk on 6 LEGS?

I f YES, the alien is a SNERF. I f YES, the alien is a RUDARG. I f NO, go to question #3. I f NO, go to question #9. 3. Does it have stripes on its skin? 9. Does it have WI NGS?

I f YES, the alien is a GORZAK. I f YES, the alien is a SCHMELK. I f NO, go to question #4. I f NO, go to question #10. 4. Does it have 4 Legs? 10. Does it have THREE EYES?

I f YES, the alien is a MOG. I f YES, the alien is a SNOOF. I f NO, go to question #5. I f NO, go to question #11. 5. Does it have a FORKED TONGUE? 11. Does it have FI NGERS AND TOES? I f YES, the alien is a BEM. I f YES, the alien is a POG. I f NO, go to question #6. I f NO, go to question #12. 6. Does it have HAI R on its back and head? 12. Does it have sharp POI NTED TEETH? I f YES, the alien is a WABBLER. I f YES, the alien is a BI ZZLE. I f NO, go to question #7. I f NO, the alien is a YAZBAT.

Use the Dichotomous Key to identify this creature:

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An organism that is unicellular and does An organism that is unicellular and does not have a nucleus would be placed in not have a nucleus would be placed in what kingdom? what kingdom?

Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, or Plantae? Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, or Plantae?

Eubacteria! Eubacteria are unicellular and Eubacteria! Eubacteria are unicellular and have no nucleus. have no nucleus.

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What is Binomial Nomenclature? What is Binomial Nomenclature?

Scientific naming system created by Scientific naming system created by Linnaeus that uses the genus and species Linnaeus that uses the genus and species to name organisms. to name organisms.

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What is a single celled organism that has a What is a single celled organism that has a nucleus and moves with flagella, cilia, or nucleus and moves with flagella, cilia, or pseudopods? pseudopods?

Protista Protista

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Explain the difference between living, non-Explain the difference between living, non-living, and once living.living, and once living.

Living- has all of the characteristics of life.Living- has all of the characteristics of life. Once Living- had all of the characteristics of Once Living- had all of the characteristics of

life at one time.life at one time. Non-living- never had all of the characteristics Non-living- never had all of the characteristics

of life. It could have some, but not ALL. of life. It could have some, but not ALL.

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A scientist studies two different groups of A scientist studies two different groups of fish and concludes that one of the groups fish and concludes that one of the groups should actually be classified as its own should actually be classified as its own species. She made an _________________ species. She made an _________________ about the two different groups. about the two different groups.

ObservationObservation Scientists us Scientists us OBSERVABLE EVIDENCE OBSERVABLE EVIDENCE to to

change an organism’s classification. change an organism’s classification.

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If an organism has the same scientific If an organism has the same scientific name as another organism they belong to name as another organism they belong to the same______________.the same______________.

SpeciesSpecies If they have the same scientific name, If they have the same scientific name,

they belong to the same species.they belong to the same species.

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If I were to name the 7 levels of If I were to name the 7 levels of classification from SPECIFIC to GENERAL, classification from SPECIFIC to GENERAL, what group would I start with first?what group would I start with first?

SpeciesSpecies Specific to General: Specific to General: species, genus, species, genus,

family, order, class, phylum, kingdomfamily, order, class, phylum, kingdom General to Specific: General to Specific: kingdom, phylum, kingdom, phylum,

class, order, family, genus, speciesclass, order, family, genus, species

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The scientific name of an organism comes The scientific name of an organism comes from its ________________ and from its ________________ and its_______________its_______________

Scientific names come from an organisms Scientific names come from an organisms genus and species.genus and species.

They are italicized and the genus is They are italicized and the genus is capitalized and the species is not. capitalized and the species is not.

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A mountain lion has the scientific name of:A mountain lion has the scientific name of:

Felis concolorWhat genus does it belong to?What genus does it belong to?

It belongs to the genus: FelisIt belongs to the genus: Felis It belongs to the species: concolorIt belongs to the species: concolor

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Organisms in what kingdom move from Organisms in what kingdom move from place-to-place and have specialized sense place-to-place and have specialized sense organs that allow them to respond to their organs that allow them to respond to their environment?environment?

Animalia Animalia

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A dog shedding its undercoat in the summer is A dog shedding its undercoat in the summer is an example of what life process? an example of what life process?

Hint: It is responding to its_________________.Hint: It is responding to its_________________.

It is responding to its environment.It is responding to its environment. A dog shedding because of the heat is a A dog shedding because of the heat is a

response to the environment. response to the environment.

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Two types of organisms whose cells do Two types of organisms whose cells do NOT have a nucleus are?NOT have a nucleus are?

HINT: They used to be called the Monera HINT: They used to be called the Monera Kingdom. Kingdom.

Eubacteria and ArhaebacteriaEubacteria and Arhaebacteria They are split into two different bacteria They are split into two different bacteria

groups because scientists OBSERVED that groups because scientists OBSERVED that they have 2 different cell walls. they have 2 different cell walls.

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In what historical order did this things In what historical order did this things happen?happen?– 5 Kingdom classification5 Kingdom classification– Invention of the microscopeInvention of the microscope– DNA discoveredDNA discovered– Aristotle classifies things as plant or animalAristotle classifies things as plant or animal

Aristotle, Microscope, 5 Kingdoms, DNAAristotle, Microscope, 5 Kingdoms, DNA

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Since we use the GENUS and SPECIES to Since we use the GENUS and SPECIES to name animals, its name would be:name animals, its name would be:

Sylvilagus auduboniiSylvilagus audubonii

Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ChordataClass: MammaliaOrder:LagomorphaFamily: LeporidaeGenus: SylvilagusSpecies: audubonii

Use the classification for the desert cottontail to figure out its scientific name.

Based on this information, its scientific name would be?

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_______________ make their own food and _______________ make their own food and animals do not. animals do not.

PlantsPlants The plantae kingdom consists of The plantae kingdom consists of

multicellular organisms that make their multicellular organisms that make their own food through photosynthesis. own food through photosynthesis.

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Organism 1 and organism 3 because they Organism 1 and organism 3 because they have the most in classification systems have the most in classification systems common. common.

Organism 1

Organism 2

Organism 3

Kingdom Animalia Animalia Animalia

Phylum Chordata Chordata Chordata

Class Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia

Order Diprotodontia

Carnivoria Diprotodontia

Family Macropodidae

Ursiddae Phascolarctidae

Genus Macropus Ursus Pentalagus

Species Osphranter Maritimus furnessi

Given the information in this chart, which organisms are most closely related and why?