Class 5 Prelude to the Swing Era - Marist

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Ange Rapa Class 5 Prelude to the Swing Era

Transcript of Class 5 Prelude to the Swing Era - Marist

Ange Rapa

Class 5

Prelude to the Swing Era

Jan Garber Orchestra“Way Down Yonder in New Orleans” -1928

1894-1977

“Jazz Up Your Brain” from CNN.com

February 2019 issue

https://www.marist.edu/ professional-programs/center-lifetime-study/handouts

Class

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Program

Video Reference

Topic

Beginnings

The Ragtime Era

The Jazz Age Begins

The Jazz Age

Prelude to the Swing Era

The Swing Era Begins

The Swing Era

The Decline

1850 1900 1950

Swing

Era

Jazz

Age

Jazz

Ragtime

The Big Band Era

(The Ballroom Era)

Pop Music Development Society Music

1910 1920 1930 1940

Today…

Follow-up…

Where’s the Melody?

Paul WhitemanFletcher Henderson

Review…

Bix Beiderbecke Eddie Lang

Review…

Louis Armstrong & Grace Kelly“High Society” - 1956

Ellington Duke (1899-1974)

Birth of Swing – Harlem 1927

Louis ArmstrongJoe “King” Oliver

Chicago - 1922Flashback…

Fletcher Henderson Don RedmanArranger

New York - 1924Flashback…

Harlem~1927

Chick Webb

The Lindy Hop

Fletcher Henderson

Fletcher HendersonDon Redman

Norma Miller (1919- )

Frankie Manning (1915-2009)

Society Dance Band

Origin• symphony orchestra• European traditions

Library• written arrangements• traditional dances (waltz, foxtrot, polka, Latin, etc.)• popular music

Instrumentation• all types of reeds, brass, strings, drums, percussion

Size• venue dependent

Jazz Band (New Orleans / Dixieland)

Origin• New Orleans street bandsLibrary• improvised, spontaneous, personal• Unwritten (head arrangements)Instrumentation• anythingSize• typically less than 10

Swing Band

Origin• society orchestra

Library• written arrangements (traditional dances and pop)• focus: orchestrated jazz (written arr. with jazz solos)

Instrumentation (typical sections)• Reed: 2-7 saxes /clarinets / flute• Brass: 2-4 trumpets, 2-4 trombones• Rhythm: piano, string bass, guitar, drums

Size• greater than 10 pieces