Civil War part three
Transcript of Civil War part three
![Page 1: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CHAPTER 4 PART THREETHE CIVIL WAR
1861-1865
CHAPTER 4 PART THREETHE CIVIL WAR
1861-1865
![Page 2: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Battle of Antietam CreekBattle of Antietam Creek
• Bloodiest one day action of entire war, over 25,000 casualties
• Lee forced to withdraw from Maryland to Virginia
• Bloodiest one day action of entire war, over 25,000 casualties
• Lee forced to withdraw from Maryland to Virginia
![Page 3: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Battle of Antietam Creek,Sharpsburg Viginia 17 Sept, 1862
Battle of Antietam Creek,Sharpsburg Viginia 17 Sept, 1862
• General Lee was intent on invading the North.
• General McClellan was given a copy of Lee’s plans and moved to intercept him.
• General Lee was intent on invading the North.
• General McClellan was given a copy of Lee’s plans and moved to intercept him.
![Page 4: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
President Lincoln announced his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
President Lincoln announced his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
![Page 5: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Promised freedom to all slaves withinthe territories still in rebellion on1 January 1863
Promised freedom to all slaves withinthe territories still in rebellion on1 January 1863
Emancipation ProclamationEmancipation Proclamation
![Page 6: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Many liberated slaves joined Union forces.Many liberated slaves joined Union forces.
![Page 7: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
The Thirteenth AmendmentThe Thirteenth Amendment
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntaryservitude, except as a punishment forcrime whereof the party shall have beenduly convicted, shall exist within theUnited States, or any place subject totheir jurisdiction.
Section 2. Congress shall have powerto enforce this article by appropriatelegislation.
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntaryservitude, except as a punishment forcrime whereof the party shall have beenduly convicted, shall exist within theUnited States, or any place subject totheir jurisdiction.
Section 2. Congress shall have powerto enforce this article by appropriatelegislation.
![Page 8: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
The Thirteenth AmendmentThe Thirteenth Amendment
• Passed by Congress in 1865
• Ended slavery in the United States
• Passed by Congress in 1865
• Ended slavery in the United States
![Page 9: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
New OrleansNew Orleans
VicksburgVicksburg
![Page 10: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Water depth and lack of Army/Navy coordination contributed to the failureof the Union to take Vicksburg in 1862.
Water depth and lack of Army/Navy coordination contributed to the failureof the Union to take Vicksburg in 1862.
![Page 11: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Rear Admiral
David Porter
Rear Admiral
David Porter
General Ulysses
Grant
General Ulysses
Grant
General William Sherman
General William Sherman
![Page 12: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Porter worked out a scheme withGenerals Grant and Sherman toput a pincers movement againstVicksburg.
Porter worked out a scheme withGenerals Grant and Sherman toput a pincers movement againstVicksburg.
PorterPorter GrantGrant ShermanSherman
![Page 13: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
After three failed attempts by the Unionto take Vicksburg, Grant settled in for a siege of the city.
After three failed attempts by the Unionto take Vicksburg, Grant settled in for a siege of the city.
![Page 14: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
• For 40 days and nights, Porter’s mortar boats rained destruction on Vicksburg.
• On 4 July 1863, 31,000 Confederate troops surrendered.
• For 40 days and nights, Porter’s mortar boats rained destruction on Vicksburg.
• On 4 July 1863, 31,000 Confederate troops surrendered.
![Page 15: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
A cannon very short in proportionto its bore, for firing shells at highangles
A cannon very short in proportionto its bore, for firing shells at highangles
MortarMortar
![Page 16: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Four days later Port Hudson surrendered, and the Mississippi River was under Union control.
Four days later Port Hudson surrendered, and the Mississippi River was under Union control.
![Page 17: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Battles Leading to GettysburgBattles Leading to Gettysburg
Chancellorsville, VAChancellorsville, VA
Fredricksburg, VAFredricksburg, VA
Po
tom
ac River
Po
tom
ac River
![Page 18: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
General Robert E.
Lee
General Robert E.
Lee
General JosephHooker
General JosephHooker
General Stonewall Jackson
General Stonewall Jackson
![Page 19: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Lee took on the Armyof the Potomac atChancellorsville, VA,and won.
But he lost his mosttalented generalofficer, “StonewallJackson,” who waskilled by his own menas he returned froma reconnaissancemission.
Lee took on the Armyof the Potomac atChancellorsville, VA,and won.
But he lost his mosttalented generalofficer, “StonewallJackson,” who waskilled by his own menas he returned froma reconnaissancemission.Robert E. LeeRobert E. Lee
![Page 20: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Lee’
s A
rmy
Adv
ance
s
Lee’
s A
rmy
Adv
ance
s
![Page 21: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
• The battle at Gettysburg was the bloodiest and most decisive battle of the war.
• The battle at Gettysburg was the bloodiest and most decisive battle of the war.
General George Meade
General George Meade
![Page 22: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Confederate and Union forces were probing for weaknesses in each other’s lines.Confederate and Union forces were probing for weaknesses in each other’s lines.
Cemetery RidgeCemetery Ridge
CONFEDERATECONFEDERATE LINE
LINE
NN
![Page 23: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
After a 2-hour artillery barrage:After a 2-hour artillery barrage:
• Pickett led a 15,000-strong Confederate charge at Cemetery Ridge.
• Some managed to reach the Union lines but were killed or thrown back.
• Pickett led a 15,000-strong Confederate charge at Cemetery Ridge.
• Some managed to reach the Union lines but were killed or thrown back.
GeneralGeorge Pickett
GeneralGeorge Pickett
![Page 24: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
A heavy barrier of artillery (cannon)fire to protect one’s own advancing or retreating troops or to stop the advance of enemy troops
A heavy barrier of artillery (cannon)fire to protect one’s own advancing or retreating troops or to stop the advance of enemy troops
Artillery BarrageArtillery Barrage
![Page 25: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
• After Pickett’s failed charge, General Lee was forced to begin his retreat back to Virginia, leaving over 20,000 casualties on the fields of Gettysburg.
• After Pickett’s failed charge, General Lee was forced to begin his retreat back to Virginia, leaving over 20,000 casualties on the fields of Gettysburg.
GeneralRobert E. Lee
GeneralRobert E. Lee
![Page 26: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Lee’s task was to keep his army intact until a settlement could be reached with the Union.
Lee’s task was to keep his army intact until a settlement could be reached with the Union.
![Page 27: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Major Southern PortsMajor Southern Ports
New OrleansNew Orleans
![Page 28: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
The main ship channel to Charlestonwent directly past Fort Sumter.The main ship channel to Charlestonwent directly past Fort Sumter.
Fort SumterFort Sumter
![Page 29: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Confederate engineers who designed Fort Sumter’s defensesConfederate engineers who designed Fort Sumter’s defenses
General Beauregard
General Beauregard
General Ripley
General Ripley
![Page 30: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
42 Pounder42 Pounder 100 Pounder Parrott100 Pounder Parrott
200 Pounder Parrott200 Pounder Parrott 10-inch Seacoast Mortar10-inch Seacoast Mortar
![Page 31: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Fort Sumterused many gabions tofortify itsintegrity against theenemy.
Fort Sumterused many gabions tofortify itsintegrity against theenemy.
GabionGabion
![Page 32: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Cylinder of wickerwork filled with earth, used as a military defenseCylinder of wickerwork filled with earth, used as a military defense
GabionGabion
![Page 33: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Many of the surrounding waters ofFort Sumter were mined.Many of the surrounding waters ofFort Sumter were mined.
![Page 34: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Many cannons and artillery shellswere in the interior of Fort Sumter.Many cannons and artillery shellswere in the interior of Fort Sumter.
Artillery ShellsArtillery Shells100 Pounder Parrott100 Pounder Parrott
![Page 35: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Picket fences helped protect thewalls.Picket fences helped protect thewalls.
![Page 36: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Picket fences helped protect thewalls of Fort Sumter from theenemy scaling the walls.
Picket fences helped protect thewalls of Fort Sumter from theenemy scaling the walls.
![Page 37: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
The high, thick walls of Fort Sumterwere hard to climb or penetrate.The high, thick walls of Fort Sumterwere hard to climb or penetrate.
![Page 38: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
• Both sides had ironclad building programs.
• Admiral Dupont led a 9-ironclad Union attack.
• Both sides had ironclad building programs.
• Admiral Dupont led a 9-ironclad Union attack.
Admiral Samuel Dupont
Admiral Samuel Dupont
![Page 39: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
The USS Keokok was sunk after beingstruck over 90 times by Confederateshells.
The USS Keokok was sunk after beingstruck over 90 times by Confederateshells.
![Page 40: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Dupont’s attack on Fort Sumter was ineffective, and he was relieved of command.
Dupont’s attack on Fort Sumter was ineffective, and he was relieved of command.
![Page 41: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Admiral John Dahlgren
“Dupont’s Relief”
Admiral John Dahlgren
“Dupont’s Relief”
General Gillmore
“Corps of Engineers”
General Gillmore
“Corps of Engineers”
![Page 42: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Charleston FallsCharleston Falls
Together, Dahlgren and Gillmoreplaced Charleston under siegeand forced its surrender.
Then they turned their guns on Ft.Sumter and reduced it to rubble.
But the Confederates refused tosurrender. Subsequent naval andamphibious assaults also failed.
Together, Dahlgren and Gillmoreplaced Charleston under siegeand forced its surrender.
Then they turned their guns on Ft.Sumter and reduced it to rubble.
But the Confederates refused tosurrender. Subsequent naval andamphibious assaults also failed.
![Page 43: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
H.L. HunleyH.L. Hunley
CSS DavidCSS David
![Page 44: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Davids were designed to ramUnion vessels with a spar armedwith a charge of gunpowder. Theexplosive was then detonated byyanking a long cord.
Davids were designed to ramUnion vessels with a spar armedwith a charge of gunpowder. Theexplosive was then detonated byyanking a long cord.
![Page 45: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
The powerful Union ironclad NewIronsides was badly damaged bya David.
The powerful Union ironclad NewIronsides was badly damaged bya David.
![Page 46: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
H.L. HunleyH.L. Hunley
• The world’s first submarine warship
• Designed to pull a torpedo into the side of a ship
• The world’s first submarine warship
• Designed to pull a torpedo into the side of a ship
![Page 47: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
![Page 48: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
H.L. HunleyH.L. Hunley
Conning TowerConning Tower Leather BellowsLeather Bellows
Ballast TanksBallast Tanks
![Page 49: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
H.L. HunleyH.L. Hunley
• Powered by 8 or 9 men turning a crankshaft
• Powered by 8 or 9 men turning a crankshaft
![Page 50: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
H.L. HunleyH.L. Hunley
• Four crews drowned in sea trials.• Four crews drowned in sea trials.
• General Beauregard prohibited her from being submerged again.• General Beauregard prohibited her from being submerged again.
![Page 51: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
H.L. HunleyH.L. Hunley
The Hunley attacks the Housatonic.The Hunley attacks the Housatonic.
USS HousatonicUSS Housatonic
![Page 52: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
• The charge exploded before the Hunley could get away.
• The Housatonic sank in less than 5 minutes
• The Hunley and her fifth crew were also lost.
• The charge exploded before the Hunley could get away.
• The Housatonic sank in less than 5 minutes
• The Hunley and her fifth crew were also lost.
Lt. George DixonLt. George Dixon
![Page 53: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Declaration of Paris of 1856 Declaration of Paris of 1856
Major European countries, exceptSpain, declared privateering illegal.Major European countries, exceptSpain, declared privateering illegal.
![Page 54: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
• Nearly 1,500 blockade runners saw service during the Civil War.
• It was a very profitable business, worth the risks involved.
• Nearly 1,500 blockade runners saw service during the Civil War.
• It was a very profitable business, worth the risks involved.
![Page 55: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Effects of Blockade RunningEffects of Blockade Running
Besides, the odds of a blockade runnerbeing captured were only 1 in 4.Besides, the odds of a blockade runnerbeing captured were only 1 in 4.
BeforeBefore AfterAfter
SaltCoffee
SaltCoffee
$6.50/ton$249/ton$6.50/ton$249/ton
$1,700/ton$5,500/ton$1,700/ton$5,500/ton
![Page 56: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Confederate commerce raiding by cruisers such as the CSS Alabama:Confederate commerce raiding by cruisers such as the CSS Alabama:
• Mostly foreign built with foreign crews and Southern officers
• Caused the decline of the Northern merchant marine
• Mostly foreign built with foreign crews and Southern officers
• Caused the decline of the Northern merchant marine
![Page 57: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
CSS ChickamaugaCSS Chickamauga
Cruiser’s purpose was to:
• Weaken the blockade
• Keep over 100 Union ships busy
Cruiser’s purpose was to:
• Weaken the blockade
• Keep over 100 Union ships busy
![Page 58: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
The most famousand successful ofthe Confederatecruiser skippers
The most famousand successful ofthe Confederatecruiser skippers
CaptainRaphael Semmes
CaptainRaphael Semmes
![Page 59: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
CSS SumterCSS Sumter
• Captured 17 Union ships before being cornered in Gibraltar
• Sold Sumter and made his way to England
• Captured 17 Union ships before being cornered in Gibraltar
• Sold Sumter and made his way to England
CAPT Raphael Semmes
CAPT Raphael Semmes
![Page 60: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
CSS AlabamaCSS Alabama
• Sailed to Portugal to pick up armament• Crewed by English and Irish volunteers• Raised the Confederate ensign
• Sailed to Portugal to pick up armament• Crewed by English and Irish volunteers• Raised the Confederate ensign
![Page 61: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
CSS AlabamaCSS Alabama
• Sank 20 ships in the North Atlantic
• Cruised the world’s oceans for 18 months sinking Union vessels
• Sank 20 ships in the North Atlantic
• Cruised the world’s oceans for 18 months sinking Union vessels
![Page 62: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
CSS Alabama’s Last BattleCSS Alabama’s Last Battle
CherbourgCherbourg
EnglandEngland
FranceFrance
Ho
llan
dH
olla
nd
![Page 63: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
USS KearsargeUSS Kearsarge
• French refused Semmes docking rights when the Kearsarge arrived off Cherbourg, France.
• Semmes challenged Winslow to a single-ship duel.
• French refused Semmes docking rights when the Kearsarge arrived off Cherbourg, France.
• Semmes challenged Winslow to a single-ship duel.
CAPT John Winslow
CAPT John Winslow
![Page 64: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
DeerhoundDeerhound
• Deerhound observed the action.
• Kearsarge was a faster vessel with better ammunition.
• Alabama began to sink.
• Deerhound observed the action.
• Kearsarge was a faster vessel with better ammunition.
• Alabama began to sink.
![Page 65: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
• Semmes tried to beach his ship.
• Deerhound picked up survivors and took them to England.
• Semmes tried to beach his ship.
• Deerhound picked up survivors and took them to England.
CSS AlabamaCSS Alabama USS KearsargeUSS Kearsarge
![Page 66: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
• Alabama had captured 71 Union ships.
• British government later had to pay 15.5 million dollars in claims.
• Alabama had captured 71 Union ships.
• British government later had to pay 15.5 million dollars in claims.
CSS AlabamaCSS Alabama
![Page 67: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
CSS ShenandoahCSS Shenandoah
• Wreaked havoc on Union whaling ships in the Aleutians
• All but destroyed the American whaling industry
• Wreaked havoc on Union whaling ships in the Aleutians
• All but destroyed the American whaling industry
![Page 68: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
ALASKAALASKA
Aleutian
Islands
![Page 69: Civil War part three](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051112/558b99dad8b42ac5788b4604/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
END OF PART THREE
END OF PART THREE