Cisco nexus series
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Transcript of Cisco nexus series
CISCO NEXUS SERIES2K 5K 7K
Introducing Cisco Nexus Family
Nexus is a modular network switch introduced on January 28, 2008
Designed for the data center (optimized for high-density 10 Gigabit Ethernet.)
Its throughput is beyond 15 Tbps. It has a modular NX-OS
firmware/operating system
The Nexus switches family range:
- Nexus 1000v virtual switch
- Nexus 2000 fabric extender
- Nexus 3000 series
- Nexus 4000 IBM Blade Center switch
- Nexus 5000 series
- Nexus 7000 series modular datacenter switches
Cisco Nexus 7000 SeriesData Center Class Switches
Usability focused for demanding operational environments
Delivers a unified fabric and I/O
15+ Tb/s scalable switching capacity
The Cisco Nexus 7000 Series was designed around three principles:
1- Infrastructure scalability: Virtualization, efficient power and cooling, high density, and performance all support efficient data center infrastructure growth.
2-Operational continuity: The Cisco Nexus design integrates hardware, NX-OS software features, and management to support zero-downtime environments.
3-Transport flexibility: You can incrementally and cost-effectively adopt new networking innovations and technologies, such as:
Cisco Overlay Transport Virtualization (OTV)
Cisco FabricPath Fibrer Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) Cisco IOS Multiprotocol Label
Switching (MPLS)
Nexus VS 65XX :
- Virtual port channel (VPC) : VPC is similar to VSS of the 65K's.
- Virtual device context (VDC) :
With VDC you virtually divide your switch up to 4 different virtual switches and allocate hardware resources to them
- 65K's can perform all the functions... Nexus still doesn't support service modules like FWSM, load balancers etc...
Cisco Overlay Transport Virtualization (OTV):
- It makes multiple DC as one Dc. - The NX7k switch has MAC add table for each
NX7k switch - The MAC add tables are automatically shared - It stops spanning tree protocol - In multicast : Just one copy sent to the core
Cisco FabricPath : - Combines the simplicity of L2 domain with
scalability of L3 domain , Creates (L2 routing tables)
- No blocking , send through all links, down link will be excluded.
- Shortest path will be used
- Add fabricpath Switch destination header - Add server any where in the dc
Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) :
- Allow the server to connect to the San and the LAN through one link
Hitless software upgrade by :
- In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU)
Cisco Data Center Network Manager:
- Management tool
Nexus 7000 Hw specifications :
- Delivers high-density 10, 40, and 100 Gigabit Ethernet
- provide parallel fabric channels to each I/O and supervisor module slot
- Up to five simultaneously active fabric modules work together delivering up to 230 Gbps per slot
46 Gbps per slot per fabric ( 46*5 fabric = 230 Gbps per slot )
- 46 is for fabric 1 , in fabric 2 its 110 per slot - With 550G per slot, scales to more than 17
Tbps switching capacity
New Nexus 7000 Supervisor Engines :
- Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Supervisor 2 and 2E Modules deliver increased control plane performance and system scalability
- Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Supervisor 2 has twice the CPU performance of the Supervisor 1 Module
- Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Supervisor 2E performance is Four times the CPU performance of the Supervisor 1 Module
Extending the Cisco Nexus FamilyData Center Class Switches
Simpler More Stable Layer 2 Network
Highly Available Platform Preserves operational best
practices FCoE based Unified Fabric Virtualization Optimized
Networking Support for GE, FCoE, DCE, and FC
Reduces power, cooling, cabling Up to 52 non-blocking 10GbE Up to 1.2 Tbps capacity
Infrastru
cture
Scalab
ilityTran
spo
rtF
lexibility
Op
eration
alC
on
tinu
ity
Cisco Nexus 5000 Series
56-Port L2 Switch• 40 Ports 10GE/FCoE/DCE, fixed• 2 Expansion module slots
Cisco DC-OS
FC + Ethernet • 4 Ports 10GE/FCoE/DCE • 4 Ports 1/2/4G FC
Fibre Channel • 8 Ports 1/2/4G FC
Cisco DC-OS
Ethernet • 6 Ports 10GE/FCoE/DCE
DC-NM and Fabric Manager
NX-OS
Nexus 5000 Platform
- NX-OS two images kickstart image and system image.
- Not all the features are enabled by default... for example if you want to use OSPF... you firstly have to enable the feature. ... (feature ospf)
- All the features are licensed... This is not very bad... considering that an enterprise licenses gets almost all of your features running.
NX-OS :
You don't have to prefix "do" in front of your "privilege level show commands" if you are in configuration mode
The routing protocol configuration is more on the interface level like in IPV6... ipv6 enable
NX-OS CANNOT NAT"; no NAT command on NX-OS... unusual as it is one of the common L3 feature on any cisco device.
No F and GE in the commands … all are Ethernet
There aren't any speed designations in the interface name.
no "write" command you have to use the big old "copy run start“
The " sh tech-support" gives you never ending data... its HUGE MB's of data
Supports VTP only in transparent mode - Doesn't support PAGP supports only LACP - It doesn't support EIGRP unicast
neighborship... The "sh run" has a lot of minor
components which makes it easier to look at the configuration... like "sh run rpm"(route processor module) : gives you all the route policy config like route-maps and prefix lists
Thank you