Christmas Tree Lights Template - iTwinkle.org · 2019. 1. 18. · Craig’s List • Lights and...
Transcript of Christmas Tree Lights Template - iTwinkle.org · 2019. 1. 18. · Craig’s List • Lights and...
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Topics
• Why a pixel tree?
• Tree Styles
• Light Technology
• Planning
• Construction
• Challenges
• Maintenance
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Overview
• Why a Pixel Tree?
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Why a Pixel Tree?
• Centerpiece of the entire show
• Easy to program effects
– Matrix-like display perfect for
animations, videos, and text
• Leads show for other props. to
follow
• “Natural” addition to a yard
• Can be easy to build
Joe
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Jeffrey
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Joel
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Tree Styles
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Tree Styles
• 360 degree (denser lights, more
power, more expense, light
interference)
• 180 degree (good viewing angle)
• Flat (high density, easier to build,
good for animations)
• Spiral (easy to build)
• Existing real/artificial tree (good
daytime prop., natural look)
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Robert
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Light Technology
• Light Technology
• Light Packaging
• Controllers
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Light Technology
• WS2811 (digital control)
– Most common
– Data line, power, ground
• RGB (analog control)
– 1 power, 3 grounds
– Uses relays
• Incandescent
– Uses relays, inexpensive, still nice
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Light Packaging
• Bullet
• Pixabulb
• Strips
• Multi-pixel packages & square
• 100% bright is not recommended
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Controllers
• Alphapix, CMB24, Falcon,
LOR, PixLite, Raspberry Pi,
SanDevices
• Resale value?
• Forum help?
• Local community help?
• Easily available to buy?
• Cross-vendor hardware compatibility?
• Comparison webpage:
www.nutcracker123.com/nutcracker/rgb_controllers
• Use wired Ethernet instead of wireless (many pixels)
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Planning
• Size
• Skill Level
• Cost
• Materials
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Size
• 74% are 10 feet or taller
– Difficult to build, erect,
and power
• 17% are 6-10 feet
– Easier to build & erect
(can use a ladder!)
• 9% under six feet
– Easiest to build
– Multiple trees
– Complement larger trees
& props
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Skill Level
• Any tree size can be
easy/moderate/difficult
to build, choose your
method wisely!
• Consider buying a kit tree or
used tree to save time
Easy Moderate Difficult
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Cost
• Average pixel tree cost: $1,032
$0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500
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Where To Buy Materials
• Structural
– Lowe’s, Menards, Home Depot,
Harbor Freight, Northern Tool,
Auto Zone, local hardware stores,
local plumbing stores, steel yards,
local welding companies,
Craig’s List
• Lights and Props
– diyledexpress.com, christmaslightshow.com,
aliexpress (Ray Wu, Paul Zhang), Amazon,
eBay, Holiday Coro, Boscoyo Studios
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Construction
• Planning
• Structural Support
• Electronics
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Planning
• Dimensions
• Number of strings
– Max pixels per string, cutting strings,
strings & strands
• Calculators
– Mega Tree Calculator & Simulator
Helps plan your mega tree,
calculates power usage and many
more important calculations
– www.altoonalights.com/mega/mega_calc.php
• Pixel spacing vs. distance from viewer
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Structural Support: Base
• Hole methods:
– Existing flag pole hole
– Portable hole
– Concreted hole with metal sleeve
• Other methods:
– Trampoline base
– Snow fence stakes attached to
artificial trees or pole (for smaller trees)
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Todd
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Structural Support: Pole Styles
• No pole: Tree hangs off the house
• ASAP (A Strap and Pole)
– Telescopic pole designed to lift
support & maintain tension on trees
– In action video: tinyurl.com/asappole
– How to build: tinyurl.com/asappole2
• Black iron pipe or muffler pipe
– Coupled in the middle
• Wind is brutal! Never skimp on pole thickness & diameter
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Todd
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Structural Support: Raising the Pole
• ASAP pole
– Attach lights to top of pole
– Raise pole with ratchet
– Lights anchored to ring at bottom
with bungee cords
• Regular pole
– Lay pole on ground, attach pole sections
– Attach star and anchoring hardware
– Raise pole, then attach light strips
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Rick
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Structural Support: Tightening Methods
• Ratchet strips / tie-down straps
• Guy wires
• Concrete and anchor bolts
• Bungie cords
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Electronics: Attaching Lights
• Light Mounting methods
– Boscoyo strips (most popular)
• Pixel spacing vs. power & cost
– Pixnode nets (for flat trees)
• Frame methods
– Galvanized steel conduit (rigid)
– Rings (suspended) with rope strung
between them. Lights entwined along rope.
– Boscoyo strips with crossbars for support
(flexible)
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Robert
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Cathy
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Electronics: Weatherproofing
• Heatshrink
– Marine grade
• Hot glue
• Dielectric grease
• Silicon caulking
– Neutral cure!
• Liquid electrical tape
• 3- or 4-conductor pigtails
• Automotive/trailer connectors
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Electronics: Enclosures
• Cable Guard
– CG 1500
• Terminal Access
– TA 200
• Ammo boxes with
wire nuts
• DriBox
• Other enclosure ideas?
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Challenges
• Erecting
• Other Challenges
• Ideas for Next Time
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Erecting
• Pole weight
– How to lift a non-ratcheting pole
– Cross bar at top with pulleys to lift tree
• Base weight
– Portable bases up to 150 lb.
• Pole height
– How to reach top (ladder, lift)
• Keeping it straight
– Tensioning with ratchet straps
makes this difficult
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Graeme
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Todd
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Mike
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Other Challenges
• Storage
– Can it be easily disassembled?
– Does it collapse?
• Power considerations
– Lots of lights, lots of power
– Power injection
• Controller considerations
– Lots of lights, lots of channels
– Controller at base of tree to
avoid long data runs
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Gary
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Ideas for Next Time
• “I Should Have...”
– Planned better for the wind
– Made it taller
– Used a portable hole
– Not bothered with pipe,
just bare pixel strips
– Rented a lift
– Used more lights and/or
vertical strips
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Storage
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Gary
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Storage
• Locations
– Garage
• Stand tree upright
• Hang poles from wall
brackets or from ceiling
– Storage shed, basement, under or along house
• Lights storage
– Pixel strips rolled up on a shelf
– Lights/strips wrapped on reels, stored in tubs
– Hang strips vertically or stuffed into PVC pipe
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Support
• Facebook support groups
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Facebook Groups
• Advanced RGB and Pixels 101
• FPP, Falcon Player
• Official xLights Support Group
• Buy/Sell Christmas Lighting
• Advanced RGB Pixels and Controllers
• LUO Café
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Summary and Q&A
• Why a pixel tree?
• Tree Styles
• Light Technology
• Planning
• Construction
• Challenges & Maintenance
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