Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia...
Transcript of Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia...
![Page 1: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter 20
![Page 2: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
! II. ANIMAL – LIKE PROTISTS " Heterotrophic " Reproduce by binary fission or conjugation
! A. Phylum Zoomastigina Pg. 499 # Animal – like protists that move using flagella
# Aka zooflagellates
! B. Phylum Sarcodina pg. 500 # Move using pseudo pods (false feet) # Amoeba # Heliozoans – “sun animals” # Formaniferans – shell made of calcium carbonate
![Page 3: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
! C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding
! D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503
" Parasitic, do not move on their own " Need a carrier such as an insect, human, birds " Cause Malaria, African Sleeping sickness, and
Amebic dysentery
![Page 4: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
! A. Phylum Euglenophyta pg. 507 " Have 2 flagella " Eyespot – cannot form images, used to detect
sunlight ! B. Phylum Bacillariophyta pg. 507
" Diatoms " Shaped like a Petri dish " Thin, delicate cell walls made of silicon (makes
glass) ! C. Phylum Rhodophyta pg. 510
" Red Algae " Multicellular " Absorbs blue light and can live at great depths
![Page 5: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
! D. Phylum Phaeophyta pg. 511 " Brown algae " Giant kelp = 60 meters tall
! E. Phylum Chlorophyta pg. 512 " Green Algae " Unicellular, colonial, or multicellular
! F. Human Uses of Algae " Treat stomach ulcers, high blood pressure and
arthritis " Sushi, ice cream, salad dressing, pudding " Agar " Plastics, waxes, deodorant, paints, lubricants
![Page 6: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Chapter 21
![Page 7: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
! Eukaryotic, heterotrophic, have cell walls made of chitin
! All multicellular, except for yeasts ! Feed by digesting food outside their body
and then absorbing it ! Most reproduce sexually and asexually
" Asexual – cells break off and begin to grow on their own
" Sexual – involves 2 different mating types
![Page 8: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
! Based on method of reproduction and their structure
! 4 main groups: " Common molds " Sac fungi " Club fungi " Imperfect fungi
![Page 9: Chp 20 and 21 bio135 - Springfield Public Schools 20 and...C. Phylum Ciliophora pg. 501 " Use cilia for movement and feeding D. Phylum Sporozoa pg. 503 " Parasitic, do not move on](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022041805/5e53a6f37f21825f33495ea1/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
! Recycle nutrients through the ecosystem ! Break down dead / decaying matter ! Parasitic – cause human and plant diseases
" Exp: athletes foot
! Symbiotic relationships " Lichens – algae and fungus " Mycorrhizal – fungus and plant roots