China’s new growth engine

30
China’s New Growth Engine CUHK Business School Greta Zhang

Transcript of China’s new growth engine

Page 1: China’s new growth engine

China’s New Growth EngineCUHK Business School

Greta Zhang

Page 2: China’s new growth engine

LOST IN THE HAZE

Page 3: China’s new growth engine

LOST IN THE HAZE

President Xi Visits Beijing’s Touristy Place.

Page 4: China’s new growth engine

THE OLD NORMAL

Page 5: China’s new growth engine

Old Economic Normal 2000-2011

Double-digit GDP growth on average

Very high levels of investment in heavy industrial sectors, which require large volumes of energy

Strong dependence on exports to external markets

Page 6: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’S ECONOMIC

TRANSFORMATION

Page 7: China’s new growth engine

Speed Change

Structural Optimization

Engine Shifting

Page 8: China’s new growth engine

NEW SPEED

An Era of Relatively Slower Growth

Page 9: China’s new growth engine

STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION

Services Industry

Page 10: China’s new growth engine

STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION

Consumption Demand

Investment Demand

Page 11: China’s new growth engine

Distribution of GDP across Economic Sectors 2004-2014

Page 12: China’s new growth engine

NEW DRIVERS OF GROWTH

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

INNOVATION

Page 13: China’s new growth engine
Page 14: China’s new growth engine

Economic development itself is a process of continuous technological innovation and industrial upgrading.

%̶ Lin Yifu

Page 15: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’S 13TH FIVE YEAR PLAN

Page 16: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’SDevelopment Priorities 2016-2020

I. Focus on economic development at ALL levels

Page 17: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’SDevelopment Priorities 2016-2020

II. Address TWO weak links

The imbalance of development between regions

The imbalance of development between ethnic groups

Page 18: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’SDevelopment Priorities 2016-2020

III. Establish THREE new stances

New Concepts

New Approaches

New Measures

Page 19: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’SDevelopment Priorities 2016-2020

IV.Develop FOUR key regions

One Belt, One Road

Yangtze River Economic Belt

Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region Northeast Region

Page 20: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’SDevelopment Priorities 2016-2020

V.Follow FIVE principles of development

Innovation

Coordination

Greenness

Openness

Sharing

Page 21: China’s new growth engine

CHINA’SDevelopment Priorities 2016-2020

VI.Implement 10 development strategiesCyber expansion

strategyWin-win open strategy

National big data strategy

Talent development strategy

Innovation-driven development strategy

Strategy of prioritizing the training of competent personnel

Strategy of accelerated FTZ development

Strategy of giving top priority to employment

Food safety strategy

Civil-military integration strategy

Page 22: China’s new growth engine

NEW ACTIONPLANS INTERNET

PLUSMADE IN CHINA 2025

BELT AND ROAD

Page 23: China’s new growth engine

Internet Plus China is pursuing an "Internet Plus"

action plan that seeks to drive economic growth by integration of

Internet technologies with manufacturing and business

Page 24: China’s new growth engine
Page 25: China’s new growth engine

Made in China 2025 "Made in China 2025" is the first 10-

year action plan designed to transform China from a

manufacturing giant into a world manufacturing power.

Page 26: China’s new growth engine
Page 27: China’s new growth engine

Belt and Road Initiatives The Silk Road Economic Belt and

21st Century Maritime Silk Road were first introduced to increase markets for Chinese exports and

outward direct investment.

Page 28: China’s new growth engine
Page 29: China’s new growth engine

CHINA IN TRANSITION

Page 30: China’s new growth engine

China’s New Growth EngineCUHK Business School Greta Zhang