Chemotherapeutic agents
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Transcript of Chemotherapeutic agents
Chemotherapeutic agentsPRESENTED TO: MAM TAHIRA SAMAN
Key points
Antibiotics Classification On the basis of mode of action On the basis of spectrum On the basis of mechanism of Action Resistance & cross Resistance
On the basis of mode of action
Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
DNA Synthesis inhibitor
Protein synthesis inhibitor
RNA synthesis inhibitor
Mycolic Acid synthesis inhibitor
Folic acid synthesis inhibitor
On the basis of mechanism of action:
Cell wall synthesis inhibitors
DNA RNA synthesis inhibitors
Protien Synthesis inhibitors
Antimycobacterial Classification
Folic acid synthesis inhibitors
On the basis of spectrum activity :
Broad spectrum antibiotics :• Amoxicillin • Tetracycline• cephalosporin• Chlorampenicol • Erythromycin
Short spectrum antibiotics:• Penicillin –G• Cloxacillin • vancomycin • Bacitracin • Fluxacillin
On the basis of mode of action:Bacteriostatic antibiotics• Tetracycline• Chlorampenicol • Erythromycin • Lincomycin
Bacteriocidal antibiotics • Cephalosporin• Penicillin • Erythromycin• Aminoglycosides • Cotrimoxazole
Antibiotics indications:
Pneumonia
Sepsis
Meningitis
Osteomyelitis
Urinogenital Infections
Gall Infections
Quinsy
Skin Infections
Mucous Membrane Infections
Scarlet Fever
Diphtheria
Siberian Ulcer
Gynecologic Infections
Syphilis
Respiratory Infections
ENT Infections
Fungous Infections
ARV therapy
Cancer chemotherapy