Chemistry Cluster In Europe - A Comparison
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Chemical Clusters in Europe – A Comparison
Gerd Meier zu KöckerInstitute for Innovation and Technology (iit)
Brussels, February 27, 2014
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European Framework Conditions for Clusters in the Chemical Industry
Well developed business environment to reach high levels of productivity
availability of efficient transportation infrastructure and services good access to a highly qualified labour force Proximity of suppliers and related and supporting industries many global players and market leaders
Excellent R&D infrastructure
High factor costs
Fragmented European market Regulatory environment leads to a significant cost burden for the
European chemical industry Improving framework conditions outside, esp. US
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Main Industrial Agglomerations in Chemical Industry
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Size of Cluster vs. Specialisation*
Spe
cial
isat
ion
Inde
x
Number of enterprises per region
Lazio
Rheinland-Pfalz
ToscanaVeneto
*Data source: European Cluster Observatory
High critical mass + high specialisationHigh critical mass + high specialisation
High critical mass + low specialisationHigh critical mass + low specialisation
Low critical mass + high specialisationLow critical mass + high specialisation
Low critical mass + low specialisationLow critical mass + low specialisation
Lombardia
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Share of Professional Cluster ManagementsTotal vs. Chemical Sector
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Chemical Cluster are of Similar Size as European Peers
Chemistry
Total
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Industrial Driven vs. R&D Driven
Exc
elle
nt p
ortfo
lio
Che
mis
try
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Biotech vs. Chemical ClustersSpecialisation vs. Broad Coverage
Che
mis
try
Che
mis
try
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Critical Mass and Membership Growth Chemistry
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Chemistry
Biotechnology
Biotech vs. Chemical ClustersShare of Public Funding Rate of Cluster Organisations
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Chemistry Excellence Portfolio
Thematic Priorities of Services Offeredby Clustermanagements
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Chemistry Excellence Portfolio
Business Support Services Offered by Cluster-managements in the Field of Technology and Product Development
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Chemistry Excellence Portfolio
Business Support Services Offered by Cluster-managements in the Field of Internationalisation
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