Chemical Reactions …fun for all…. Synthesis A + B AB Magnesium + Chlorine Mg 2+ + Cl 1- The...

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Chemical Reactions …fun for all…

Transcript of Chemical Reactions …fun for all…. Synthesis A + B AB Magnesium + Chlorine Mg 2+ + Cl 1- The...

  • Chemical Reactionsfun for all

  • SynthesisA + B AB Magnesium + ChlorineMg2+ + Cl1- The ionic charge of Mg is 2+ because it must give away two electrons to reach a stable electron configurationChlorine is 1- because it gains one electron

  • SynthesisA + B AB

    Mg2+ + Cl1- MgCl2

    butthe chemical reaction is not balanced(i.e., number of products does not equal number of reactants)so

    Mg + 2Cl MgCl2

  • SynthesisA + B AB Try another practice is goodAluminum reacts with fluorine

    Al + F

  • Al + F Al3+ + F1-Al + F AlF3

    Al + 3F AlF3

    Compound name is Aluminum fluoride

  • SynthesisA + B AB Another oneyippeeCalcium mixes with oxygen

    Ca + O2

  • Ca + O2 Ca2+ + O22-Ca + O2 CaOCa + O2 2CaO

    2Ca + O2 2CaO2

    Compound name is Calcium oxide

  • SynthesisA + B AB MOREPotassium reacts with sulfur

    K + S

  • K + S K1+ + S2-K1+ + S2- K2S

    2K + S K2 S

    Compound name is Potassium sulfide

  • SynthesisA + B AB Again we do thisCopper II reacts with fluorine

    Cu + F

  • Cu + F Cu2+ + F1-Cu2+ + F1- CuF2

    Cu + 2F CuF2

    Compound name is Copper II fluoride

  • SynthesisA + B AB Yet, againLead IV reacts with oxygen

    Pb + O

  • Pb + O Pb4+ + O2-Pb4+ + O2- PbO2

    Pb + 2O PbO2

    Compound name is Lead IV oxide

  • SynthesisA + B AB LastlyIron III reacts with oxygen

    Fe + O

  • Fe + O Fe3+ + O2-Fe3+ + O2- Fe2O3

    2Fe + 3O Fe2O3

    Compound name is Iron III oxide

  • For good online practice.

    Go to MacGraw-Hill Science

    http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0078600510/student_view0/unit5/chapter20/math_practice.html