Chem practice
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Transcript of Chem practice
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201-NYB-05 (Science) Final Exam, Winter 2012
1. (a) Find 11(4 x2) dx by taking the limit of a Riemann Sum. [4 marks]
(b) Check your answer using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (a.k.a. the Evaluation Theorem).[1 mark]
ni=1
c = cnni=1
i =n(n+ 1)
2
ni=1
i2 =n(n+ 1)(2n+ 1)
6
ni=1
i3 =[n(n+ 1)
2
]2
2. If 53
(f(x) 1) dx = 5 and 03
2f(x) dx = 3, find 50f(x) dx. [4 marks]
3. Evaluate each integral.
(a)
sin5 cot2 d [5 marks]
(b) 10
x arctanx dx [5 marks]
(c)
2x+ 1x3 + 6x2 + 9x
dx [5 marks]
(d)
x2
(9 x2)3/2 dx [5 marks]
(e)
1 +t
1t dt [5 marks]
4. Find the average value of the function g(x) = ex cos (1 ex) over the interval [ ln(1 + pi), 0].[5 marks]
5. Find the area of the region that is bounded by the graphs of y = 4x, y =1x
, and y = 1. [5 marks]
6. Let R be the region bounded by y = sinx and y = sinx from x = 0 to x = pi2 .(a) [3+3 marks] Set up the integral for the volume of the solid obtained by rotating R about the
y-axis:
i. by using the shell method [3 marks]ii. by using the disc/washer method [3 marks]
(b) Determine the volume by evaluating ONE of the integrals from part (a). [1 mark]
7. Determine the convergence of each improper integral. Determine the value of the integral if possible.
(a) pi/20
(1
x pi2 tanx
)dx [5 marks]
(b) 1
2x+ 5x2 + 1
dx [5 marks]
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8. Find a general formula for the nth term of the following sequence (which begins with n = 1), assumingthe pattern continues: {
sin(pi7
)2
,sin(pi8
)6
,sin(pi9
)10
,sin(pi10
)14
, . . .
}.
Does this sequence converge or diverge? Justify your answer. [5 marks]
9. Determine if the seriesn=1
5en+1
23nconverges or diverges. If it converges, find its sum. [4 marks]
10. Determine if each series is absolutely convergent, conditionally convergent, or divergent. Clearly statewhich test you are using for each problem.
(a)n=1
lnnln(n2 + 1)
[5 marks]
(b)n=1
3 arctannn4 + 1
[5 marks]
(c)n=0
(1)n (2n)!5n (n!)2 [5 marks]
11. Find the interval of convergence of the power seriesn=1
(1)n(x 3)nn2
. [5 marks]
12. (a) Find the Taylor series for f(x) = lnx centered at x = 1.Note: Assume that f(x) has a power series expansion; do not show that Rn(x) 0. [4 marks]
(b) Use part (a) to show thatn=1
(1)n1n2n
= ln32
.
Note: You may assume that f(x) = lnx converges to its Taylor series if 0 < x < 2. [1 mark]
13. Let f(x) be a continuous function on the interval [a, b], where 0 < a < b, and let S be the regionbounded by f(x), x = a, x = b and the x-axis.
Suppose the volume of the solid formed by revolving S about the y-axis is 4pi and the volume of thesolid formed by revolving S about the line x = 1 is 8pi. Find the area of S. [5 marks]
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ANSWERS
1.223
(x =2n, xi = 1 + 2in )
2.112
3. (a)15
cos5 13
cos3 + C
(b)pi
4 1
2
(c)19
xx+ 3 53(x+ 3) + C
(d)x
9 x2 arcsin(x
3
)+ C
(e) (1t)2 + 6(1t) 4 ln |1t|+ C4. 0
5. ln 2 38
6. (a) i. pi/20
4pix sinx dx
ii. 2 10
pi
(pi2
4 (arcsin y)2
)dy
(b) 4pi
7. (a) , diverges(b) , diverges
8. an =sin( pin+6 )4n 2 ; converges to 0
9. converges to5e2
8 e10. (a) diverges (Test for Divergence or nth term test)
(b) absolutely converges (Limit Comparison Test with
1n2 )
(c) absolutely converges (Ratio Test, L = 45 )
11. [2, 4]
12. (a)n=1
(1)n+1n
(x 1)n
(b) Plug x = 32 into lnx and its Taylor series
13. 2