Chem practice

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201-NYB-05 (Science) – Final Exam, Winter 2012 1. (a) Find R 1 -1 (4 - x 2 ) dx by taking the limit of a Riemann Sum. [4 marks] (b) Check your answer using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (a.k.a. the Evaluation Theorem). [1 mark] n X i=1 c = cn n X i=1 i = n(n + 1) 2 n X i=1 i 2 = n(n + 1)(2n + 1) 6 n X i=1 i 3 = n(n + 1) 2 2 2. If R 5 3 (f (x) - 1) dx = 5 and R 0 3 2f (x) dx = 3, find R 5 0 f (x) dx. [4 marks] 3. Evaluate each integral. (a) Z sin 5 θ cot 2 θ dθ [5 marks] (b) Z 1 0 x arctan x dx [5 marks] (c) Z 2x +1 x 3 +6x 2 +9x dx [5 marks] (d) Z x 2 (9 - x 2 ) 3/2 dx [5 marks] (e) Z 1+ t 1 - t dt [5 marks] 4. Find the average value of the function g(x)= e -x cos (1 - e -x ) over the interval [- ln(1 + π), 0]. [5 marks] 5. Find the area of the region that is bounded by the graphs of y =4x, y = 1 x , and y = 1. [5 marks] 6. Let R be the region bounded by y = sin x and y = - sin x from x = 0 to x = π 2 . (a) [3+3 marks] Set up the integral for the volume of the solid obtained by rotating R about the y-axis: i. by using the “shell” method [3 marks] ii. by using the “disc/washer” method [3 marks] (b) Determine the volume by evaluating ONE of the integrals from part (a). [1 mark] 7. Determine the convergence of each improper integral. Determine the value of the integral if possible. (a) Z π/2 0 1 x - π 2 - tan x dx [5 marks] (b) Z 1 2x +5 x 2 +1 dx [5 marks]

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Transcript of Chem practice

  • 201-NYB-05 (Science) Final Exam, Winter 2012

    1. (a) Find 11(4 x2) dx by taking the limit of a Riemann Sum. [4 marks]

    (b) Check your answer using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (a.k.a. the Evaluation Theorem).[1 mark]

    ni=1

    c = cnni=1

    i =n(n+ 1)

    2

    ni=1

    i2 =n(n+ 1)(2n+ 1)

    6

    ni=1

    i3 =[n(n+ 1)

    2

    ]2

    2. If 53

    (f(x) 1) dx = 5 and 03

    2f(x) dx = 3, find 50f(x) dx. [4 marks]

    3. Evaluate each integral.

    (a)

    sin5 cot2 d [5 marks]

    (b) 10

    x arctanx dx [5 marks]

    (c)

    2x+ 1x3 + 6x2 + 9x

    dx [5 marks]

    (d)

    x2

    (9 x2)3/2 dx [5 marks]

    (e)

    1 +t

    1t dt [5 marks]

    4. Find the average value of the function g(x) = ex cos (1 ex) over the interval [ ln(1 + pi), 0].[5 marks]

    5. Find the area of the region that is bounded by the graphs of y = 4x, y =1x

    , and y = 1. [5 marks]

    6. Let R be the region bounded by y = sinx and y = sinx from x = 0 to x = pi2 .(a) [3+3 marks] Set up the integral for the volume of the solid obtained by rotating R about the

    y-axis:

    i. by using the shell method [3 marks]ii. by using the disc/washer method [3 marks]

    (b) Determine the volume by evaluating ONE of the integrals from part (a). [1 mark]

    7. Determine the convergence of each improper integral. Determine the value of the integral if possible.

    (a) pi/20

    (1

    x pi2 tanx

    )dx [5 marks]

    (b) 1

    2x+ 5x2 + 1

    dx [5 marks]

  • 8. Find a general formula for the nth term of the following sequence (which begins with n = 1), assumingthe pattern continues: {

    sin(pi7

    )2

    ,sin(pi8

    )6

    ,sin(pi9

    )10

    ,sin(pi10

    )14

    , . . .

    }.

    Does this sequence converge or diverge? Justify your answer. [5 marks]

    9. Determine if the seriesn=1

    5en+1

    23nconverges or diverges. If it converges, find its sum. [4 marks]

    10. Determine if each series is absolutely convergent, conditionally convergent, or divergent. Clearly statewhich test you are using for each problem.

    (a)n=1

    lnnln(n2 + 1)

    [5 marks]

    (b)n=1

    3 arctannn4 + 1

    [5 marks]

    (c)n=0

    (1)n (2n)!5n (n!)2 [5 marks]

    11. Find the interval of convergence of the power seriesn=1

    (1)n(x 3)nn2

    . [5 marks]

    12. (a) Find the Taylor series for f(x) = lnx centered at x = 1.Note: Assume that f(x) has a power series expansion; do not show that Rn(x) 0. [4 marks]

    (b) Use part (a) to show thatn=1

    (1)n1n2n

    = ln32

    .

    Note: You may assume that f(x) = lnx converges to its Taylor series if 0 < x < 2. [1 mark]

    13. Let f(x) be a continuous function on the interval [a, b], where 0 < a < b, and let S be the regionbounded by f(x), x = a, x = b and the x-axis.

    Suppose the volume of the solid formed by revolving S about the y-axis is 4pi and the volume of thesolid formed by revolving S about the line x = 1 is 8pi. Find the area of S. [5 marks]

  • ANSWERS

    1.223

    (x =2n, xi = 1 + 2in )

    2.112

    3. (a)15

    cos5 13

    cos3 + C

    (b)pi

    4 1

    2

    (c)19

    xx+ 3 53(x+ 3) + C

    (d)x

    9 x2 arcsin(x

    3

    )+ C

    (e) (1t)2 + 6(1t) 4 ln |1t|+ C4. 0

    5. ln 2 38

    6. (a) i. pi/20

    4pix sinx dx

    ii. 2 10

    pi

    (pi2

    4 (arcsin y)2

    )dy

    (b) 4pi

    7. (a) , diverges(b) , diverges

    8. an =sin( pin+6 )4n 2 ; converges to 0

    9. converges to5e2

    8 e10. (a) diverges (Test for Divergence or nth term test)

    (b) absolutely converges (Limit Comparison Test with

    1n2 )

    (c) absolutely converges (Ratio Test, L = 45 )

    11. [2, 4]

    12. (a)n=1

    (1)n+1n

    (x 1)n

    (b) Plug x = 32 into lnx and its Taylor series

    13. 2