CHE 105 Spring 2020 Exam 2
Transcript of CHE 105 Spring 2020 Exam 2
CHE 105 Spring 2020 Exam 2
Your Name: Your ID:
Question #: 1
Which image represents a molecular element?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Question #: 2
Which compound contains both ionic bonds and covalent bonds?
A. C 8 H18
B. GeO2
C. FeBr3
D. K2CO3
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Question #: 3
Which is not an empirical formula?
A. C5H12
B. K2Cr2O7
C. C6H10O3
D. H2C2O4
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Question #: 4
What is the chemical formula for sodium nitrate?
A. Na3N
B. Na(NO2)2
C. NaNO3
D. Na2NO3
E. Na(NO3)2
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Question #: 5
What is the chemical formula of nickel(II) hydroxide?
A. Ni2(OH)3
B. Ni(OH)2
C. Ni2O3
D. Ni2(H2O)2
E. NiOH
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Question #: 6
What is the chemical name of N2O5? .
A. dinitrogen pentoxide
B. nitrogen(V) oxide
C. nitrogen oxide
D. nitrous pentaoxide
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Question #: 7
How many total atoms are in 7.30 g of CH4? .
A. 4.11 × 1025 atoms
B. 7.30 × 1023 atoms
C. 1.61 × 1023 atoms
D. 1.37 × 1024 atoms
E. 9.73 × 1023 atoms
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Question #: 8
How many molecules are in 1 cup (227 g) of water?
A. 6.52×10–21 molecules
B. 7.59×1024 molecules
C. 3.08×1018 molecules
D. 4.10×1026 molecules
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Question #: 9
Liquid hexane, C6H14 (molar mass = 86.178 g/mol), has a density of 0.6548 g/mL at room temperature. What volume of hexane contains 5.33 × 1022 molecules? .
A. 8.59 mL
B. 13.5 mL
C. 11.6 mL
D. 7.40 mL
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Question #: 10
A compound contains 52.14% carbon, 34.73% oxygen, and hydrogen. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
A. CHO
B. CH3O
C. C4H13O3
D. C2H6O
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Question #: 11
If the empirical formula of a compound is C9H18O and its molar mass is 284.5 g/mol, what is its molecular formula? .
A. C10H6O
B. C16H28O4
C. C20H12O2
D. C18H36O2
E. C36H72O4
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Question #: 12
How many grams of NaOH are required to make 250. mL of a 3.00 M solution?
A. 30.0 g
B. 2.78 g
C. 10.2 g
D. 13.3 g
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Question #: 13
What volume of a 0.33 M aqueous solution of C12H22O11 can be diluted with water to prepare 25 mL of a 0.025 M solution? .
A. 1.9 mL
B. 7.7 mL
C. 17 mL
D. 41 mL
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Question #: 14
What are the coefficients of the balanced equation when balanced with the smallest possible whole numbers? 1 NH3 + 2 O2 → 3 NO + 4 H2O Enter your responses as whole numbers.
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Question #: 15
Which one is a weak electrolyte in aqueous solution?
A. H2SO4
B. N2
C. NaCl
D. HC2H3O2 (acetic acid)
E. C6H12O6 (glucose)
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Question #: 16
Which pair of aqueous solutions will form a precipitate when mixed?
A. NaCl and KOH
B. LiCO3 and AgNO3
C. NH4Cl and CuSO4
D. Hg2(ClO4)2 and Pb(CH3COO)2
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Question #: 17
In the reaction of lithium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, which two are the spectator ions?
A. Li+(aq)
B. H+(aq)
C. Cl–(aq)
D. OH–(aq)
E. H2O(l)
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Question #: 18
Which one is an acid-base reaction?
A. Zn(s) + 2 AgClO3(aq) →Zn(ClO3)2(aq) + 2 Ag(s)
B. CuBr2(aq) + 2 NH4OH(aq) →Cu(OH)2(s) +2 NH4Br(aq)
C. NaCl(aq) + LiBr(aq) →NaBr(aq) + LiCl(aq)
D. H2SO4(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) →BaSO4(s) + 2 H2O(l)
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Question #: 19
What is the reducing agent in the reaction shown below? Cd + NiO2 + 2 H2O → Cd(OH)2 + Ni(OH)2 .
A. Cd
B. NiO2
C. H2O
D. Cd(OH)2
E. Ni(OH)2
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Question #: 20
What is the oxidation state of carbon in HCO3–? .
A. –2
B. +6
C. +4
D. –1
E. +2
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Question #: 21
If 2.46 moles of H2O are produced in the complete reaction of Al(OH)3 with HCl, how many moles of AlCl3 are also produced? 3 HCl(aq) + Al(OH)3(s) →3 H2O(l) + AlCl3(aq) .
A. 0.66 mol AlCl3
B. 0.82 mol AlCl3
C. 1.23 mol AlCl3
D. 2.46 mol AlCl3
E. 6.92 mol AlCl3
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Question #: 22
How many grams of Li are required to produce 20.9 g of Li3N (molar mass = 34.83 g/mol) in the presence of excess oxygen according to the reaction below? 6 Li(s) + N2(g) →2 Li3N(s) .
A. 12.5 g
B. 31.6 g
C. 2.44 g
D. 8.97 g
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Question #: 23
What is the limiting reactant when 27.0 g of P and 68.0 g of I2 react according to the chemical equation below? 2 P(s) + 3 I2(s) →2 PI3(s) .
A. P(s)
B. I2(s)
C. PI3(s)
D. There is no limiting reactant is this case.
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Question #: 24
How many moles of chromium are produced by the reaction of 40.0 g of Cr2O3 (molar mass = 151.989 g/mol) with 8.00 g of aluminum? 2 Al + Cr2O3 → Al2O3 + 2 Cr .
A. 0.388 mol Cr
B. 1.24 mol Cr
C. 0.296 mol Cr
D. 0.773 mol Cr
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Question #: 25
What is the percent yield of O2 in the decomposition of 126 g of KClO3 (molar mass = 122.55 g/mol) if 32.0 g of O2 are recovered? 2 KClO3(s) →2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g) .
A. 78.2%
B. 64.8%
C. 90.1%
D. 83.7%
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Question #: 26
In a titration, 34.62 mL of 0.1510 M NaOH are needed to neutralize 50.0 mL of an H2SO4 solution. What is the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution? .
A. 0.0229 M H2SO4
B. 0.281 M H2SO4
C. 0.0523 M H2SO4
D. 0.105 M H2SO4
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Question #: 27
Which statement is false?
A. Thermal energy is a type of kinetic energy.
B. Potential energy is stored energy.
C. Energy cannot be converted from potential to kinetic energy.
D. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed in a process.
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Question #: 28
Which one is a state function?
A. distance traveled
B. change in internal energy
C. heat
D. pressure-volume work
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Question #: 29
What is the change in the internal energy (ΔU) of a thermodynamic system if 1200 J of work is done on the system and it releases 31.0 kJ of heat to its surroundings?
A. +31.0 kJ
B. –29.8 kJ
C. +32.2 kJ
D. –1.2 kJ
E. ΔU is unchanged.
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Question #: 30
In the process of producing a silver dollar coin containing 31.1 g of pure silver, the metal is heated to 962°C. How much heat must be given off for the coin to return to room temperature, 20.0°C? The specific heat of silver is 0.24 J/g·°C.
A. 85 kJ
B. 2.4 kJ
C. 7.0 kJ
D. 31 kJ
DRAFTDo Not Use Until Posted.
CHE 105 Spring 2020 Exam 2 - Confidential
Your Name: Your ID:
attachment_for_pubExamUID_lnxp115832725516024820XX_462.jpg
Question #: 1
Which image represents a molecular element?
✓A.
B.
C.
D.
Question #: 2
Which compound contains both ionic bonds and covalent bonds?
A. C 8 H18 B. GeO2 C. FeBr3
✓D. K2CO3
Question #: 3
Which is not an empirical formula?
A. C5H12 B. K2Cr2O7 C. C6H10O3
✓D. H2C2O4
Question #: 4
What is the chemical formula for sodium nitrate?
A. Na3N B. Na(NO2)2
✓C. NaNO3 D. Na2NO3 E. Na(NO3)2
Question #: 5
What is the chemical formula of nickel(II) hydroxide?
A. Ni2(OH)3
✓B. Ni(OH)2 C. Ni2O3 D. Ni2(H2O)2 E. NiOH
Question #: 6
What is the chemical name of N2O5?
.
✓A. dinitrogen pentoxide
B. nitrogen(V) oxide C. nitrogen oxide D. nitrous pentaoxide
Question #: 7
How many total atoms are in 7.30 g of CH4?
.
A. 4.11 × 1025 atoms B. 7.30 × 1023 atoms C. 1.61 × 1023 atoms
✓D. 1.37 × 1024 atoms E. 9.73 × 1023 atoms
Question #: 8
How many molecules are in 1 cup (227 g) of water?
A. 6.52×10–21 molecules
✓B. 7.59×1024 molecules C. 3.08×1018 molecules D. 4.10×1026 molecules
Question #: 9
Liquid hexane, C6H14 (molar mass = 86.178 g/mol), has a density of 0.6548 g/mL at room
temperature. What volume of hexane contains 5.33 × 1022 molecules?
.
A. 8.59 mL B. 13.5 mL
✓C. 11.6 mL D. 7.40 mL
Question #: 10
A compound contains 52.14% carbon, 34.73% oxygen, and hydrogen.
What is the empirical formula of the compound?
A. CHO B. CH3O C. C4H13O3
✓D. C2H6O
Question #: 11
If the empirical formula of a compound is C9H18O and its molar mass is 284.5 g/mol, what is its
molecular formula?
.
A. C10H6O B. C16H28O4 C. C20H12O2
✓D. C18H36O2 E. C36H72O4
Question #: 12
How many grams of NaOH are required to make 250. mL of a 3.00 M solution?
✓A. 30.0 g
B. 2.78 g C. 10.2 g D. 13.3 g
Question #: 13
What volume of a 0.33 M aqueous solution of C12H22O11 can be diluted with water to prepare
25 mL of a 0.025 M solution?
.
✓A. 1.9 mL
B. 7.7 mL
C. 17 mL D. 41 mL
Question #: 14
What are the coefficients of the balanced equation when balanced with the smallest possible
whole numbers?
1 NH3 + 2 O2 → 3 NO + 4 H2O
Enter your responses as whole numbers.
1. 4
2. 5
3. 4
4. 6
Question #: 15
Which one is a weak electrolyte in aqueous solution?
A. H2SO4 B. N2 C. NaCl
✓D. HC2
H3
O2
(acetic acid) E. C6H12O6 (glucose)
Question #: 16
Which pair of aqueous solutions will form a precipitate when mixed?
A. NaCl and KOH
✓B. LiCO3 and AgNO3 C. NH4Cl and CuSO4 D. Hg2(ClO4)2 and Pb(CH3COO)2
Question #: 17
In the reaction of lithium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, which two are the spectator ions?
✓A. Li+(aq)
B. H+(aq) ✓C. Cl–(aq)
D. OH–(aq) E. H2O(l)
Question #: 18
Which one is an acid-base reaction?
A. Zn(s) + 2 AgClO3(aq) →Zn(ClO3)2(aq) + 2 Ag(s) B. CuBr
2(aq) + 2 NH
4OH(aq) →Cu(OH)
2(s) +2 NH
4Br(aq)
C. NaCl(aq) + LiBr(aq) →NaBr(aq) + LiCl(aq) ✓D. H2SO4(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) →BaSO4(s) + 2 H2O(l)
Question #: 19
What is the reducing agent in the reaction shown below?
Cd + NiO2 + 2 H2O → Cd(OH)2 + Ni(OH)2
.
✓A. Cd B. NiO2 C. H2O D. Cd(OH)2 E. Ni(OH)2
Question #: 20
What is the oxidation state of carbon in HCO3–?
.
A. –2 B. +6
✓C. +4 D. –1 E. +2
Question #: 21
If 2.46 moles of H2O are produced in the complete reaction of Al(OH)3 with HCl, how many
moles of AlCl3 are also produced?
3 HCl(aq) + Al(OH)3(s) →3 H2O(l) + AlCl3(aq)
.
A. 0.66 mol AlCl3
✓B. 0.82 mol AlCl3 C. 1.23 mol AlCl3 D. 2.46 mol AlCl3 E. 6.92 mol AlCl3
Question #: 22
How many grams of Li are required to produce 20.9 g of Li3N (molar mass = 34.83 g/mol) in the
presence of excess oxygen according to the reaction below?
6 Li(s) + N2(g) →2 Li3N(s)
.
✓A. 12.5 g
B. 31.6 g C. 2.44 g D. 8.97 g
Question #: 23
What is the limiting reactant when 27.0 g of P and 68.0 g of I2 react according to the chemical
equation below?
2 P(s) + 3 I2(s) →2 PI3(s)
.
A. P(s)
✓B. I2(s) C. PI3(s) D. There is no limiting reactant is this case.
Question #: 24
How many moles of chromium are produced by the reaction of 40.0 g of Cr2O3 (molar mass =
151.989 g/mol) with 8.00 g of aluminum?
2 Al + Cr2O3 → Al2O3 + 2 Cr
.
A. 0.388 mol Cr B. 1.24 mol Cr
✓C. 0.296 mol Cr D. 0.773 mol Cr
Question #: 25
What is the percent yield of O2 in the decomposition of 126 g of KClO3 (molar mass = 122.55
g/mol) if 32.0 g of O2 are recovered?
2 KClO3(s) →2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)
.
A. 78.2%
✓B. 64.8% C. 90.1% D. 83.7%
Question #: 26
In a titration, 34.62 mL of 0.1510 M NaOH are needed to neutralize 50.0 mL of an H2SO4solution. What is the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution?
.
A. 0.0229 M H2SO4 B. 0.281 M H2SO4
✓C. 0.0523 M H2SO4 D. 0.105 M H2SO4
Question #: 27
Which statement is false?
A. Thermal energy is a type of kinetic energy. B. Potential energy is stored energy.
✓C. Energy cannot be converted from potential to kinetic energy. D. Energy can be neither created nor destroyed in a process.
Question #: 28
Which one is a state function?
A. distance traveled
✓B. change in internal energy C. heat D. pressure-volume work
Question #: 29
What is the change in the internal energy (ΔU) of a thermodynamic system if 1200 J of work is
done on the system and it releases 31.0 kJ of heat to its surroundings?
A. +31.0 kJ
✓B. –29.8 kJ C. +32.2 kJ D. –1.2 kJ E. ΔU is unchanged.
Question #: 30
In the process of producing a silver dollar coin containing 31.1 g of pure silver, the metal is
heated to 962°C. How much heat must be given off for the coin to return to room temperature,
20.0°C? The specific heat of silver is 0.24 J/g·°C.
A. 85 kJ B. 2.4 kJ
✓C. 7.0 kJ D. 31 kJ