CHART 1 PRODUCTS MARKETS Existing New ExistingNew Timescale MARKET PENETRATION OBJECTIVES PRODUCT...
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Transcript of CHART 1 PRODUCTS MARKETS Existing New ExistingNew Timescale MARKET PENETRATION OBJECTIVES PRODUCT...
CHART 1
PRODUCTS
MARKETS
Existing
New
Existing New
Timescale
Timescale
Timescale
Timescale
MARKET PENETRATION
OBJECTIVES
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES
DIVERSIFICATION OBJECTIVES
CHART 2
PEOPLE
Objectives
PROCESS
PARTNERSHIP
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE
Timescales for
Achievement
T1 T2 T3 T4
Strategy &
Risk Assessment
Benefits ActionsPeople Respon-sibilties
Controls &
Monitoring
Budget
THIS TEMPLATE OR SOMETHING SIMILAR CAN ALSO BE ADOPTED FOR THE CLASSICAL 4 P’S
CHART 3
• THE PRODUCT / MARKET MATRIX
1PRODUCT
SALES VOLUME / VALUE / MARGIN
TOTALS
MARKET SEGMENT
2
3
4
N
TOTALS
1 2 3 4 5 N
5
CHART 4
PRODUCT
PEOPLE
PRICE PROMOTION PLACE
PROCESS
PARTNERSHIP
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE
CHART 5
CORE
PRODUCTS&
SERVICES
Current Customers
in Existing Channels
TOTALS %
100%
MARKETS
SUPPLEMENTARY
NEW
TOTALS %
New Business
From Existing Channels
New Customers
In
New Channels
MARKET PENETRATION
MARKET DEVELOPMEN
T
MARKET DEVELOPMEN
T
MARKET PENETRATION
MARKET DEVELOPMEN
T
MARKET DEVELOPMEN
T
PRODUCT DEVELOPMEN
T
PRODUCTDEVELOPMEN
T
DIVERSIFICATION
SALES & MARKETING STRATEGY MATRIX
(1) What Is The Current Planning Gap [Actual Performance V Forecasted
Performance]
(7) Monitor Performance Against KPI’s (Key Performance Indicators)
CHART 6
(2) What Is The
Reason For
The Variance
(3) Modify On Strategic Marketing Objectives, Marketing Mix
(Contingency Planning)
(4) Propose & EvaluateModified Marketing Strategies (if needed)(Contingency Strategies)
(5) Propose New Action Plans at Marketing Mix & Sales Levels
(6) Forecast The Outcomes & Secure Approvals & Action Against Risk Involved (Contingency Action)
CHART 7
NOTES
P
E
S
E
C 1 C 2 C 3 C 4 C N
T
L
C 1 -- CN : Industry Players
PORTER’S 5 FORCESMODEL OF INDUSTRY COMPETITIVENESS
NEW ENTRANTS
CHART 8
Bargaining
PowerBUYERS
SUBSTITUTES
SUPPLIERSBargaining
Power
Threats
Threats
INDUSTRY COMPETITORS
INTENSITY OF RIVALRY
THE ONION MODEL FOR AN INTERNATIONAL CLOTHING RETAIL BRANDCHART 9
GLOBAL BRAND
SUPPLIER LINKS
VALUE FOR MONEY
STRONG CUSTOMER
COUNTRY MARKET SHARE(S)
STAFF TRAINING
SERVICE CULTURE
IN-STORE MERCHANDISING
PRODUCT RANGE
INNOVATION
PURCHASING SYSTEMSSITES
INVENT-ORY
MANA-GEMENT
MKiS
EMPLOYEE CARE, COMPENSATION & BENEFITS
AN ONION OF PERCEIVED COMPETITIVE DISADVANTAGE CHART 10
PRODUCT-CENTRED CORPORATE
CULTURE
POOR MANAGERIAL
LEADERSHIP
TOP MANAGEMENT MINDSET, NOT CUSTOMER-CENTRIC
DISCIPLINE ORGANISATIONA
L POLICY
RESISTANCE TO
CHANGE
NO VISION & MISSION &
CORPORATE DIRECTION
POOR INTERNAL
COMMUNICATIONS
CHANNEL CONFLICT
NOT OPEN TO CHAN
GE
NO MARKETING FUNCTION
POOR RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
POOR MARKET DIFFERENTIATIONS
HIGH STAFF
TURNOVERIN KEY
DEPARTMENTS
THE VALUE CHAIN – GENERIC APPROACH
CHART 11
4 SUPPORT ACTIVITIES
Infrastructure of the Firm
5PRIMARY
ACTIVITIES
Human Resource Management
Technology Development
Procurement
In-Bound
Logistics
Operations
Out-Bound
Logistics
Marketing &
Sales
Service
Margin
Margin
DIFFERENTIATION ADVANTAGE THROUGH THE VALUE CHAIN
CHART 12
Infrastructure
Research, Development, Design
Human Capital Development
Purchasing,
Inventory,
Holding,
Material-Handling
Pro
du
cti
on
Ware
hou
sin
g &
D
istr
ibu
tion
Sale
s &
M
ark
eti
ng
MARG
IN
DealerSupport & Customer Service
PR
IMA
RY
A
CTIV
ITIE
SS
UP
PO
RT
AC
TIV
ITIE
S
VALUE-BASED BONDING THROUGH INTERDEPENDENCIES CHART 13
Your Company
Customer Segments & Key Accounts
THE
BON D
THE MASSINGHAM SYSTEM FOR STRATEGIC MARKETING PLANNING CHART 14
Where are
we now ?
What is our business
?
What will it be ?
What should it be & by
when ?
What are our corporate
capabilities and constraints ?
What are our current financial position &
our future projections ?
Determine the Corporate Mission
Set Corporate Qualitative & Quantitative Objectives
Environmental Review
Conduct Corporate Macro & Micro Environmental Analysis
Conduct External & Internal Marketing Audit
The Market Review
Interpret findings to complete a SWOT Analysis for each Market & Market
Segment
Rationalise the SWOT Analysis to obtain a clear focus upon key areas for attention
within clearly defined time scales
State the major assumptions upon which the Strategic Marketing Plan is to be based using both Qualitative and Quantitative statements What is to be
done ?
What are our markets & the segments we serve
& plan to serve in the
future ?
Who are our competitors ?
How are we positioned in relation to them ?
What is our position within
each market segment in terms of our business strengths and market
attractiveness ?
Achieve clear statements of fact
Build a portfolio mix for each market
segment
Set measurable, attainable, coherent Qualitative and Quantitative Marketing Objectives for
products & markets & relate these to the time horizons of
the plan
The corporate plan remit of strategic direction for this
development of the Strategic Marketing Plan
Establish planning horizons &
then harmonise these with the
financial planning & control
system of the enterpriseCompetitive Positioning
Establish a Marketing
Information System
Establish the need for and forms of further Marketing Information required to assist the
determination and review of Intended Marketing Strategy
How can we establish regular relevant
information flows to assist the
planning , review & control
process ?
BRAND STRATEGY
& POSITIONING
INTERACTIVE MARKETINGPeople Process Partnership Physical Evidence
Pace
INTERNAL MARKETING
COMMUNICATIONS& CULTURE
EXTERNAL MARKETING
Product Price Promotion Place
THE MARKETING MIXPolicies, Objectives & Strategy
Complete a feasibility assessment of the Marketing Mix elements to confirm the strategy
alternatives selected
Determine operational plans for the Strategic Marketing Mix Plan with Forecasts Targets and
Budgets for each Market Segment
Develop the Sales Plan for each segment
Policies, Objectives, Forecasts, Targets, Budgets
Selling and Sales Force Management – Review & Control of Methods
How will the results of our determined marketing mix
strategies contribute towards
the financial health of the enterprise and achieve
future financial projections ?What tactical actions
are needed to implement
and operate the determined
marketing mix strategies ?
By what criteria should our
Marketing Mix Strategy alternatives be
evaluated ?
How do we ensure integration of our
Marketing Mix Strategies ?
Who is accountable, where
when & how for achieving
results ?
Develop contingency scenarios with plans for Implementation should circumstances change
Assess the Structural, Organisational and Human Resource development needs to achieve the
implementation of the Strategic & Operational Marketing Plan
How does the Sales Plan
relate to the Strategic Marketing Plan ?
Establish systems for regular review evaluation and
control of the strategic and operational plans
Determine the marketing budget for the plan linked to
the specified timescales for future financial projections
Who will be involved and how in the monitoring
review and control of the plan ?
What are the financial implications of adopting
the plan ?
What are the key financial
implications arising ?
Should circumstances change
what action can be taken to reduce the level of risk to
the organisation ?
How will the plan be managed if the
assumptions upon which it
is based are not fulfilled ?
Should the organisation structure and staff be
developed in any way to achieve the plan and if
so, when ?