CHAPTER VlINSTALLATION OF LODGE OFFICERS

No brother, elected or appointed to office, in a chartered Lodge canenter upon the discharge of his duties until installed. The officers of theLodge under dispensation cannot be installed, and therefore acquire norank by such service. The officers of a newly constituted Lodge are installedby the Grand Master or his proxy, and he may at pleasure, install theofficers of any Lodge. With this exception, it is the right and duty of everyMaster to install, or have installed, his successor, either on the evening ofelection, or on or before the next stated meeting. Any Past Master, in goodstanding, of a chartered Lodge, is authorized to install a Master-elect. Then,assisted by a brother, usually a Past Master, acting as Marshal, theinstallation service proceeds.When the Master is installed, he has the right to install the other officers,except at the constitution of a new Lodge, or when the Grand Master or hisproxy may officiate. He usually waives this right, and requests the brotherwho installed him to proceed. No officer can be installed by proxy, hencean absentee must be installed by the Master at a subsequent meeting. If anobjection is made to the installation of the Master, and the InstallingOfficer deems the same sufficient, he postpones the services until theGrand Master decides what to do. If objection is made to any other electedbrother, the installation proceeds, except as to his office. An installedofficer hold his office until his successor is installed but if re-elected, hemust be re-installed. Public installations are permitted.

If such public installation is held in the hall, the Lodge is formallyopened on the third degree, after which the families and friends of thebrethren are admitted, or the Lodge may be opened in an adjoiningapartment. The exercises may be made more interesting by the use of vocaland instrumental music.

The following service is intended for the annual installation of Lodgeofficers, where the same brother officiates throughout, but may be used atany installation. It is also intended for use at the installation of the officersof a new Lodge, with such variation of language, as may be necessary to fitthe occasion. If the Grand Master or other officer of high rank officiates, hewill be addressed by his proper Grand or other title.

The knocks of the gavel are never to be used in public.

ANNUAL INSTALLATION.

(The MMarshal will see that the officers' jewels, the Deacons' andStewards' rods, the Tyler's sword, the Book of Constitutions, the Charter,and the Lodge By-Laws are within reach, and so arranged that he canpromptly hand them to the IInstalling Officer when required.The IINSTALLING OFFICER takes the East, andsays:

Brethren of Lodge, No , we areabout to install your officers for the ensuing year.

Brother Secretary, announce the names of theofficers-elect. (The Secretary does so.]

Installing Officer.- Brethren, you have heardthe names of the officers-elect. If any of you knowaught, why any of them should not be installed, lethim speak now, or forever after be silent.

(After waiting a few moments and hearing noobjections, he proceeds:)

Hearing no objection, I will proceed.Brother Marshal, present the Master-elect to

the East.Marshal. - Worshipful Master, I present Brother to

be installed Master of this Lodge. He is of good morals and ofgreat skill, true and trusty; and as he is a lover of our Fraternity,I doubt not that he will discharge the duties devolving upon himwith fidelity.

Installing Officer.- (Calls up Lodge and says:)Let us pray.

PRAYER.Most Holy and Gracious Lord God! We

approach thee with reverence, and implore thyblessing on this brother, elected to preside overthis Lodge. Fill his heart with thy love, that histongue and actions may pronounce thy glory.Make him steadfast in thy service; grant himfirmness of mind; animate his heart andstrengthen his endeavors. May he teach thyjudgments and thy laws, and be a true and faithfulservant. Bless him, O Lord, and bless the work ofhis hands. Hear thou our prayer. Forgive ourtransgressions, and, finally, receive us into theCelestial Lodge above, where thou foreverreigneth. Amen.

Response. So mote it be.

Installing Officer.- My Brother, place your righthand over your heart and repeat after me yourofficial obligation:

I solemnly promise, upon the honor of aMason, that in the office of Master of this Lodge, Iwill, to the best of my ability, strictly comply withthe Constitution, Laws, Rules and Regulations ofthe Grand Lodge of Ancient Free and AcceptedMasons of Minnesota, the By-Laws of this Lodge,and all other ancient Masonic usages, so far as thesame shall come to my knowledge.

(The brethren are seated. The followingaddress, preceding the fifteen charges may be usedor omitted at discretion.)

Installing Officer.- My Brother, you are now to beinstalled Master of this Lodge, with powers andprerogatives which are well nigh absolute. Theinterests of your Lodge, for weal or woe, will be inyour keeping, during your term of office. The goodresolutions, which doubtless you have formed, notto abuse or pervert these powers, I would gladlystrengthen by a word of admonition. The veryconsciousness of the possession of a great powerwill ever make a generous mind cautious andgentle in

its exercise. To rule has been the lot of many, andrequires neither strength of intellect norsoundness of judgment; to rule well has been thefortune of but few, and may well be the object ofan honorable ambition. It is not by the strong arm,or the iron will that obedience and order, the chiefrequisites, are secured, but by holding the key tothe hearts of men. To be Master of his Lodge is anhonor to which any well-informed Master Masonmay laudably aspire. The office is one of greatantiquity, dignity and respect, but its incumbent,to rule well, should possess and practice severalimportant requisites.

As a Man. he should be of approved integrityand irreproachable morals, free from the dominionof hasty temper and ill-governed passions; of goodrepute in the world, and, an example to hisbrethren, in practicing the cardinal virtues ofTemperance, Fortitude, Prudence and Justice.

As a Citizen. he should be loyal to hisgovernment, obedient to its laws, prompt in theduties he owes to society, and a pattern of fidelityin all social and domestic relations.

As a Mason. he should cling to the oldLandmarks, have a knowledge of the laws,language and literature of Freemasonry; bedesirous to learn and apt to teach, accomplished inthe work and lectures, prompt to aid and relieve,and ever mindful, that though elevated for a timeabove his fellows, he is elevated by them, andshould cultivate everywhere and at all times, theGolden Tenets of Brotherly Love, Relief and Truth.

As an officer. he should remember, first ofall, that he is an individual Mason, sharing in thatrespect a common lot with his brethren, andtherefore be interested in the welfare of each andall. He should be neither unduly ostentatious noroverbearing. He should be accessible to all, andshould cultivate the friendship and confidence ofhis associate officers. He should be willing to takecounsel with his brethren, and ready to give it. Heshould be patient in investigation, deliberate injudgment, prompt in execution, forbearing withevil doers, and ready to reward good. He should beopposed to the restless spirit of innovation,watchful over the treasury, and devoid offavoritism and partiality. Such are some of themost important qualifications which a Mastershould possess, and the errors he should avoid. Itmay be that most, if not all, of us, have failed toreach this standard, but it should be your purposeto reach it, and thus be a bright and shiningexample to brethren who shall come after you.

[The IINSTALLING OFFICER then addresseshim:]

My Brother, previous to your investiture it isnecessary that you should signify your assent tothose Ancient Charges and Regulations whichpoint out the duty of a Master of a Lodge.

1. You agree to be a good man and true, andstrictly to obey the moral law.

2. You agree to be a peaceable citizen, andcheerfully to conform to the laws of the country inwhich you reside.

3. You promise not to be concerned in plotsand conspiracies against government, butpatiently to submit to the decisions of theconstituted authorities

4. You agree to pay a proper respect to thecivil magistrate, to work diligently, live creditably,and act honorably by all men.

5. You agree to hold in veneration the originalrulers and patrons of Freemasonry, and theirregular successors, supreme and subordinate,according to their stations; and to submit to theawards and resolutions of your brethren when inLodge convened, in every case consistent with theConstitutions of the Fraternity.

6. You agree to avoid private piques andquarrels, and to guard against intemperance andexcess.

7. You agree to be cautious in carriage andbehavior, courteous to your brethren, and faithfulto your Lodge.

8. You promise to respect genuine brethren,and to discountenance impostors and alldissenters from the original plan of Masonry.

9. You agree to promote the general good ofsociety, to cultivate the social virtues, and topropagate the knowledge of the mystic art.

10. You promise to pay homage to the GrandMaster for the time being, and to his officers whenduly installed; and strictly conform to every edictof the Grand Lodge, or General Assembly ofMasons, that is not subversive of the principlesand groundwork of Masonry.

11. You admit that it is not in the power of anyman, or body or men, to make innovations in thebody of Masonry.

12. You promise a regular attendance on thecommittees and communications of the GrandLodge, on receiving proper notice; and to payattention to all the duties of Masonry, onconvenient occasions.

13 You admit that no new Lodge shall beformed without permission of the Grand Lodge;and that no countenance be given to any irregularLodge or to any person clandestinely initiatedtherein, being contrary to the Ancient Charges ofFreemasonry.

14. You admit that no person can be regularlymade a Mason in, or admitted a member of, anyregular Lodge, without previous notice, and dueinquiry into his character.

15. You agree that no visitors shall be receivedinto your Lodge without due examination, andproducing proper vouchers of their having beeninitiated in a regular Lodge.

These are the Regulations of Free andAccepted Masons. Do you submit to these Charges,and promise to support these Regulations, as allMasters have done in all ages before you?

(The MMaster answers:) I do.My Brother, in consequence of your cheerful

conformity to the Charges and Regulations of theFraternity you are now to be installed Master ofthis Lodge, in full confidence of your care, skill,and capacity to govern the same. With pleasure Inow invest you with this jewel of your office - theSquare.

As the SQUARE is employed by OperativeMasons to fit and adjust the stones of a building,that all its parts may properly agree, so you, asMaster of this Lodge, are admonished by thesymbolic meaning of the Square to preserve thatmoral deportment among the members of yourLodge which should always characterize goodMasons, and to exert your authority to prevent ill-feeling or angry discussion arising, to impair theharmony of its meetings.

I now place in your care the furniture andimplements of Masonry. The Holy Bible with theSquare and Compass upon its open pages, is onthe Altar, where it must always be when the Lodgeis at Labor.

The HOLY WRITINGS, that Great Light inMasonry, will guide you to all truth; it will directyour paths to the temple of happiness, and pointout to you the whole duty of man.

The SQUARE teaches us to regulate our actionsby rule and line, and to harmonize our conduct bythe principles of morality and virtue.

The COMPASS teaches us to limit our desires inevery station, that, rising to eminence by merit, wemay live respected, and die regretted.

The RULE directs, that we should punctuallyobserve our duty; press forward in the path ofvirtue, and, neither inclining to the right nor tothe left, in all our actions have eternity in view.

The LINE teaches the criterion of moralrectitude, to avoid dissimulation in conversation

and action, and to direct our steps to the pathwhich leads to immortality.

The BOOK OF CONSTITUTIONS you are tosearch at all times. Cause it to be read in yourLodge, that none may pretend ignorance of theexcellent precepts it enjoins.

You now receive in charge this CHARTER, bythe authority of which this Lodge is held. Withoutits presence you cannot open your Lodge. You are,therefore, to preserve it carefully, and transmit itsafely to your successor.

You will also receive in charge the BY-LAWS ofyour Lodge, which you are to see carefully andpunctually executed.

Lastly, I place in your hand this GAVEL, theemblem of your authority. [Explains its use exceptin public installations. There he will say "You havealready been instructed in its use."] Use it firmly,but not arbitrarily, to the end that peace andharmony may prevail among your brethren.

I now conduct you [clasps his hand] to theoriental chair, and cover you with that distinctionwhich, in this Lodge, it is alone your privilege towear. [Places a hat upon his head and says:] Callup the brethren. [The Master does so.]

I now hail you as Master of this Lodge.Master, behold your brethren.Brethren, behold your Master, and unite with

me in giving him the Grand Honors.[The Grand Honors vary, according as the

installation is public or private. If the installationis private-

The Marshal then forms a procession of the brethren, whomarch in single file, three times around the hall, signifying theirrespect and obedience by the usual distinctive signs in theseveral degrees; during or after which, the following Master'sInstallation Ode may be sung, or if preferred, the InstallationOde found in the Grand Lodge Installation service, which followsthis.]

Air: BBalerma.Behold, O, Master in the East,

What glories greet thee there;What floods of radiance earthward stream;

The sun is rising fair.Behold, O, Master, glorious arts

Were cradled in the East;Behold what sciences came forth

Man's waking mind to feast.O Master, in thy symbolled East,

Seek wisdom from above.And spread the light which heaven shall send,

Within thy Lodge in love.[If the ceremonies are in public, the procession will be

dispensed with, and it and the Ode may be omitted if time islimited.

The new MMaster will seat the brethren, afterwhich he may address the Lodge. He will thenannounce his appointed officers, will uncover,vacate the East for the time being, and hand thegavel to the IInstalling Officer (if the latter hasbeen requested to complete the service), who willproceed with the installation.]

Installing Officer. Brother Marshal, presentthe other officers-elect and appointed forobligation (Done.)

Installing Officer. You will each place yourright hand over your heart, and repeat after meyour official obligation:

I solemnly promise upon the honor of a Mason,that I will serve this Lodge in the office to which Ihave been elected, or appointed, and will performall the duties pertaining thereto, to the best of myability.

(They will then be seated, and will bepresented severally by the MMarshal in the order oftheir rank, as follows.)

Worshipful Master: I present to you Brother , to be installed as .

(As each officer is installed, he will beconducted to his station or place, during whichthere should be strains of instrumental marchmusic, or the singing of an ode, or both.

(The Installing Officer will deliver the severalcharges as follows:]

TO SENIOR WARDEN.

My Brother, you have been elected SeniorWarden of this lodge, and I now invest you withthis jewel of your office, - the Level.

The LEVEL demonstrates that we aredescended from the same stock, partake of thesame nature, and share the same hope; and,though distinctions among men are necessary topreserve subordination, yet no eminence of stationshould make us forget that we are brethren;because a time will come, and the wisest knows nothow soon, when all distinction but that ofgoodness shall cease, and death, thegrand leveler of human greatness, reduce us to thesame state.

Your regular attendance on the meetings ofthe Lodge is essentially necessary. In the absenceof the Master you are to govern this Lodge; in hispresence you are to assist him in the governmentof it. I firmly rely on your knowledge of Masonryand attachment to the Lodge for the faithfuldischarge of the duties of this important trust.-Look well to the West.

(He is conducted to his station.)Continue Ode. Air: BBalerma.

O, Warden, with thy Level poised,What lesson dost thou give?

Are all men equal? Shall the wormOn king and peasant live?

O, Warden, where King Hiram stood,Like him, seek strength above;

Sustain the East, pay all their dues,Protect the weak in love.

(The Junior Warden is presented.)

TO JUNIOR WARDEN.

My Brother, you have been elected JuniorWarden of this Lodge, and I now invest you withthe jewel of your office,- the Plumb.

The PLUMB admonishes us to walk uprightly inour several stations, to hold the scale of justice inequal poise, to observe the just medium betweenintemperance and pleasure, and to make ourpassions and prejudices coincide with the line ofduty.

To you is committed the superintendence ofthe Craft during the hours of refreshment; it is,therefore, indispensably necessary that you shouldnot only be temperate and discreet in theindulgence of your own inclinations, but carefullyobserve that none of the Craft be suffered toconvert the purposes of refreshment intointemperance and excess

Your regular and punctual attendance isparticularly requested; and I have no doubt thatyou will faithfully execute the duty which you oweto your present position.- Look well to the South.

[He is conducted to his station.]Continue Ode. Air: BBalerma.

O, Warden, with thy Plumb upraised,What doth the emblem teach?

Do all the Craft uprightly walk,And practice what they preach?

O, Warden, where the Faithful OneObserved the glorious sun

Like him adorn with Beauty stillThe work by him begun.

[The Treasurer is presented.]To TREASURER.

My Brother, you have been elected Treasurerof this Lodge, and I now invest you with the jewelof your office.

It is your duty to receive all moneys from thehands of the Secretary, keep just and regularaccounts of the same, and pay them out at theWorshipful Master's will and pleasure, with theconsent of the Lodge.

I trust your regard for the Fraternity willprompt you to the faithful discharge of the dutiesof your office.

[He is conducted to his place, and the Secretary is presented.]

TO SECRETARY.

My Brother, you have been elected Secretary ofthis Lodge and I now invest you with the jewel ofyour office.

It is your duty to observe the WorshipfulMaster's will and pleasure, to record theproceedings of the Lodge; to receive all moneysand to pay them into. the hands of the Treasurer.

Your good inclination to Masonry and thisLodge I hope, will induce you to discharge theduties of your office with fidelity, and by so doingyou will merit the esteem and applause of yourbrethren.

[He is conducted to his place, and the Deacons are presented.]

TO LODGE EDUCATION OFFICERMy Brother, you have been appointed as the

Lodge Education Officer of this Lodge and I nowinvest you with the jewel of your office - The lampof knowledge.

The Lamp of Knowledge reminds us that noMason can possess the philosophy or inculcate thetenets of Masonry without sound education andlife-long learning. Knowledge must enlighten themind and heart for the application of our ideals.You must help to guide this Lodge toward thedelightful light of knowledge and concern. Byyour assistance and encouragement, you will helpthe brothers of all degrees to study and enjoyAncient Craft Masonry. Your coordination ofmonthly educational programs and activities willbe cheerfully received and eagerly expected.

Your early and regular attendance upon theCommunications of the this Lodge, is necessaryand expected, and I rely upon you to carefullymeet this requirement.

NOTE: Station of the Lodge Education Officer willbe to the immediate left of the Worshipful Master

in the East.

TO DEACONS.Brethren, you are appointed Senior and Junior

Deacons of this Lodge, and I now invest you withthe jewels of your office, and place in your handsthese BLACK RODS, which you will bear, in theperformance of official duty, as symbols of yourdeputed authority.

It is your province to attend on the Master andWardens, and to serve as their proxies in theactive duties of the Lodge, such as the reception ofcandidates into the different degrees of Masonry,the introduction and accommodation of visitors,and in the immediate practice of our rites.

The SQUARE AND COMPASS as badges of youroffice are entrusted in your care, not doubtingyour vigilance and attention.

[They are conducted to their places, and theChaplain is presented.]

TO CHAPLAIN.

My Brother, you are appointed Chaplain of thisLodge, and I invest you with this jewel. It is yourspecial duty to conduct the devotions of the Lodge,and bear before the throne of Heavenly Grace thespiritual needs of your brethren. In all yourintercourse with them, it is expected that you will"point to Heaven and lead the way."

[He is conducted to his place, and the Stewardsare presented.]

TO STEWARDS.Brethren, you are appointed Senior and Junior

Stewards of this Lodge, and I now invest you withthe jewels of your office, and place in your handsthese WHITE RODS, which you will bear in theperformance of your official duties.

It is your duty to assist the Deacons and otherofficers in the discharge of their duties, and to seethat the tables are properly furnished atrefreshment and that every brother is suitablyprovided for. It is also your duty to aid in theintroduction of candidates, and as from you thefirst impression of our Institution is received bythem, you should b~ particularly careful, by theseriousness Or your deportment, to properlyprepare them for the dignified and importantceremonies of initiation. Your regular and earlyattendance will afford the best proof of your zealand attachment to the Lodge.

[They are conducted to their places, and theMarshal is presented.]

TO MARSHAL.My Brother, you are appointed Marshal of this

Lodge. I invest you with this BATON, as theappropriate badge of your office. It is your duty toform and conduct processions of the Lodge on allpublic occasions, and to attend to such otherinterests in the practice of our rites, as the Mastershall direct

[He is conducted to his place, and the Tyler ispresented.]

TO TYLER.

My Brother, you have been appointed Tyler ofthis Lodge, and I now invest you with the jeweland the instrument of your office.

As the SWORD is placed in the hands of theTyler to enable him effectually to guard againstthe approach of cowans and eaves-droppers, andsuffer none to pass or repass but such as are dulyqualified so it should admonish us to set a guardover our thoughts, a watch at our lips, and post asentinel over our actions; thereby preventingevery unworthy thought, word, or deed, andpreserving consciences void of offense toward Godand toward man.

Your early and regular attendance upon theCommunications of the Lodge, is necessary andexpected, and I rely upon you to carefully meet thisrequirement.

[He is conducted to his place, and the Installing Officer addressing the Master,who rises, says:]

CHARGE.Worshipful Master! (He rises.) The

superintendence and government of the brethrenwho compose this Lodge having been committed toyour care, you cannot be insensible of theobligations which devolve on you as their head;nor of your responsibility for the faithfuldischarge of the important duties of your position.

The honor, reputation and usefulness of yourLodge will materially depend on the skill andassiduity with which you manage its concerns,while the happiness of its members will begenerally promoted, according to the zeal andability with which you disseminate the genuineprinciples of our Institution.For a pattern of imitation consider the greatluminary of nature, which, rising in the east,regularly diffuses light and luster to all within itscircle. In like manner it is your province to spreadand communicate light and instruction to thebrethren of your Lodge. Forcibly impress uponthem the dignity and high importance of Masonry;and seriously admonish them never to disgrace it.Charge them to practice out of the Lodge thoseduties which they have been taught in it; and, byamiable, discreet, and virtuous conduct, toconvince mankind of the goodness of theInstitution; so that when a man is said to be amember of it, the world may know that he is one towhom the burdened heart may pour out itssorrows; to whom distress may prefer its suit;whose hand is guided by justice, and whose heart

is expanded by benevolence. In short, by a diligentobservance of the By-Laws of your Lodge, theConstitutions of Masonry, and, above all, the HolyScriptures, which are given as a rule and guide toyour faith, you will be enabled to acquit yourselfwith honor and reputation, and lay up a crown ofrejoicing, which shall continue when time shall beno more.

Brother Senior and Junior Wardens! [They rise.]You are too well acquainted with the principles

of Masonry to warrant any distrust that you willbe found wanting in the discharge of yourrespective duties. Suffice it to say that what youhave seen praiseworthy in others, you shouldcarefully imitate; and what in them may haveappeared defective, you should in yourselvesamend. You should be examples of good order andregularity; for it is only by a due regard to thelaws, in your own conduct, that you can expectobedience to them from others. You areassiduously to assist the Master in the discharge ofhis trust, - diffusing light and impartingknowledge to all whom he shall place under yourcare. In the absence of the Master, you will succeedto higher duties. Your acquirements must,therefore, be such that the Craft may never sufferfor want of proper instructions. From the spiritwhich you have hitherto evinced, I entertain nodoubt that your future conduct will be such as tomerit the applause of your brethren and thetestimony of a good conscience.

Brethren of Lodge! [The Lodge iscalled up.] Such is the nature of our Constitution,that as some must of necessity rule and teach, soothers must learn to submit and obey. Humility inboth is an essential duty. The officers who areappointed to govern your Lodge are sufficientlyconversant with the rules of propriety and thelaws of the Institution to avoid exceeding thepowers with which they are entrusted; and you areof too generous dispositions to envy theirpreferment. I, therefore, trust that you will havebut one aim, to please each other, and unite in thegrand design of being happy and communicatinghappiness.

Finally, my brethren, as this Association hasbeen formed and perfected in so much unanimityand concord, in which we may greatly rejoice, somay it long continue. May you long enjoy everysatisfaction and delight which disinterestedfriendship can afford. May kindness and brotherlyaffection distinguish your conduct as men and asMasons. And may the tenets of our profession betransmitted through your Lodge, pure andunimpaired, from generation to generation.

Brother Marshal, make the proclamation.

Marshal. I am directed to proclaim, and I dohereby proclaim, that the Master, Wardens, andother officers, elected and appointed, of. Lodge, No. , have been regularly installedinto their respective stations and places for theensuing year All interested will take due notice,and govern themselves accordingly.

[The Installing Officer surrenders the East, andthe Gavel, to the Master, who will seat thebrethren, and assume full charge of any exercisesor business that may follow; closing his Lodge inform if in private, if in public retiring to anadjoining room or waiting until those not Masonsretire otherwise.]