CHAPTER Chapter Test Form A - aianjackC g x is translated 6 units down. ... 12, 18 D { 0, 10 , 1, 7...
Transcript of CHAPTER Chapter Test Form A - aianjackC g x is translated 6 units down. ... 12, 18 D { 0, 10 , 1, 7...
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 167 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER
Select the best answer.
1. Which function is quadratic?
A 3x � 2y � 5
B 5 x 2 � x � y � 4
2. The vertex of this parabola shows that the ____ value of the function is ____.
A maximum, 2 C minimum, 2
B maximum, 4 D minimum, 4
3. Which table of values would you use to graph y � 3 x 2?
A x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 12 3 0 3 12
B x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 36 9 0 9 36
4. Find the zeros of y � x 2 � 8x � 12 from its graph below.
A �2 and �6 C 2 and 6
B 0 and 4 D 4 and �4
5. Find the axis of symmetry of this parabola.
A x � �2 C x � 1
B x � �1 D x � 3
6. If you graph y � x 2 � 6x � 9, the y-intercept would be .
A �3 B 9
7. The height of a ball in feet is modeled by f � x � � �16 x 2 � 96x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?
A 3 s C 12 s
B 6 s D 24 s
Chapter Test Form A
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3 R D P R I N T
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 168 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER
8. Compare the graph of g � x � � x 2 � 6 with the graph of f � x � � x 2 .A g � x � is wider.
B g � x � is narrower.
C g � x � is translated 6 units down.
D g � x � is translated 6 units up.
9. Use this graph of the quadratic function y � x 2 � 4x � 4 to solve the equation x 2 � 4x � 4 � 0.
A x � �2
B x � �3 or x � �1
C x � �4 or x � 0
D x � �5 or x � 1
10. Solve x 2 � 7x � 8 � 0 by factoring.
A x � �1 or x � 8
B x � 1 or x � �8
11. A toy rocket is launched from a platform that is 10 meters high. The rocket’s height above the ground is modeled by h � �5 t 2 � 5t � 10, where h is height in meters and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the rocket to reach the ground.
A 1 s B 2 s
12. Solve x 2 � 9 using square roots.
A x � �3 B x � �81
13. Which number completes the square to form a perfect square trinomial?
x 2 � 12x �
A 6 C 36
B 24 D 144
14. Solve x 2 � 10x � 39 by completing the square.
A x � �13 or x � 3
B x � �10 � ��
164 or x � �10 � �� 164
C x � �5 � �� 39 or x � �5 � ��
39 D x � 5 � ��
14 or x � 5 � �� 14
15. Solve 2 x 2 � 9x � 4 � 0 using the Quadratic Formula.
A x � �4 or x � � 1 __ 2
B x � �9 � �� 113 ___________ 4
16. Find the number of real solutions of the equation x 2 � 11x � 10 � 0 using the discriminant.
A 0 C 2
B 1 D 3
Chapter Test Form A continued
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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 169 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form BSelect the best answer.
1. Which function is quadratic?
A x �4 �1 2 5
y 18 3 6 27
B x �3 �2 �1 0
y �1 1 3 5
C x �2 0 2 4
y �13 �5 3 59
D x 1 5 9 13
y 2 �2 0 4
2. The vertex of this parabola shows that the value of the function is .
F maximum, �1 H minimum, �1
G maximum, 4 J minimum, 4
3. Which table of values would you use to graph y � x 2 � 3?
A x �2 �1 0 1 2
y �32 �1 0 1 32
B x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 1 4 9 16 25
C x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 7 4 3 4 7
D x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 12 3 0 3 12
4. Find the zero(s) of y � x 2 � 4x � 4 from its graph below.
F 2 H 2 and 4
G 4 J no zeros
5. Find the axis of symmetry of the graph of y � x 2 � 10x � 16.
A x � �10 C x � �5
B x � �8 D x � 13
6. If you graph y � 2 x 2 � 8x � 10, the y-intercept would be .
F �18 H 2
G �10 J 5
7. The height of a ball in feet is modeled by f � x � � �16 x 2 � 128x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?
A 4 s C 128 s
B 8 s D 256 s
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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 170 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
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9CHAPTER
8. Compare the graph of g � x � � 6 x 2 with the graph of f � x � � x 2.
F g � x � is narrower.
G g � x � is translated up.
H g � x � is translated down.
J g � x � is wider.
9. Use this graph of the quadratic function y � 2 x 2 � 4x � 6 to solve the equation 2 x 2 � 4x � 6 � 0.
A x � �2 or x � 4 C x � 0 or x � 2
B x � �1 or x � 3 D x � 1
10. Solve x 2 � 12 � �4x by factoring.
F x � �2 or x � 6 H x � 2 or x � �6
G x � �3 or x � 4 J x � 3 or x � �4
11. A stunt diver jumps from the top of a40-meter platform. The diver’s height above the water is modeled by h � �5 t 2 � 10t � 40, where h is height in meters and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the diver to reach the water.
A 2 s C 8 s
B 4 s D 10 s
12. Solve 9 x 2 � 4 � 0 using square roots.
F x � � 9 __ 4 H x � � 4 __
9
G x � � 2 __ 3 J x � � 3 __
2
13. Which number completes the square to form a perfect square trinomial?
x 2 � 7x �
A 7 __ 2 C 49 ___
2
B 49 ___ 4 D 49
14. Solve x 2 � 8x � 18 � 0 by completing the square.
F x � �2 or x � �6
G x � �4 � �� 2 or x � �4 � ��
2 H x � 4 � ��
34 or x � 4 � �� 34
J no real solutions
15. Solve 3 x 2 � 5x � 8 using the Quadratic Formula.
A x � �3 or x � 8
B x � �1 or x � 8 __ 3
C x � 5 � �� 71 ________
6
D no real solutions
16. Find the number of real solutions of the equation x 2 � 10x � 35 � 0 using the discriminant.
F 0 H 2
G 1 J 3
Chapter Test Form B continued
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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 171 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form CSelect the best answer.
1. Which function is quadratic?
A { � �5, 3 � , � �2, 0 � , � 1, 3 � , � 4, 6 � } B { � �2, 12 � , � 0, 2 � , � 2, �8 � , � 4, �18 � } C { � 0, �126 � , � 4, �14 � , � 8, 2 � ,
� 12, 18 � } D { � 0, �10 � , � 1, �7 � , � 2, 2 � , � 3, 17 � }
2. The vertex of this parabola shows that the value of the function is .
F maximum, �3 H minimum, �3
G maximum, 0 J minimum, 0
3. Which table of values would you use to graph y � �2 x 2 � 4?
A
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y �72 �50 �32 �18 �8
B
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y �12 �6 �4 �6 �12
C
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 0 6 8 6 0
D
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 12 0 �4 0 12
4. Find the zero(s) of y � x 2 � 5 from its graph below.
F 0 H 0 and 5
G 5 J no zeros
5. Find the axis of symmetry and vertex of the graph of y � 2 x 2 � 12x � 5.
A x � �3, � �3, 59 � C x � 3, � 3, �13 � B x � �3, � �3, 23 � D x � 3, � 3, 47 �
6. If you graph 3 x 2 � 18x � 6 � 3y, the y-intercept would be .
F �6 H 2
G �3 J 3
7. The height of a ball in feet is modeled by f � x � � �16 x 2 � 72x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?
A 2.25 s C 9 s
B 4.5 s D 81 s
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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 172 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form C continued
8. Compared to the graph of f � x � � x 2 , the graph of g � x � � 2 x 2 � 5 is _____.
F narrower and translated down
G narrower and translated up
H wider and translated down
J wider and translated up
9. Use this graph of the quadratic function y � � x 2 � 6x to solve the equation � x 2 � 6x � 0.
A x � �6 or x � 0 C x � �4 or x � �2
B x � �5 or x � �1 D x � �1
10. Solve 4 x 2 � 14x � 8 by factoring.
F x � �2 or x � 1
G x � � 1 __ 2 or x � 4
H x � � 1 __ 4 or x � 8
J x � 0 or x � � 7 __ 4
11. A 2-meter tall soccer player bunts the ball with his head. The ball’s height above the ground is modeled by h � �5 t 2 � 3t � 2, where h is height in meters and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the ball to reach the ground.
A 1 __ 5 s C 1 s
B 2 __ 5 s D 2 s
12. Solve 36 x 2 � 9 � 16 using square roots.
F x � � 1 __ 2 H x � � 25 ___
36
G x � � 2 __ 3 J x � � 5 __
6
13. Which number completes the square to form a perfect square trinomial?
�9x � x 2 �
A � 9 __ 2 C 3
B 1 __ 4 D 81 ___
4
14. Solve 3 x 2 � x � 2 � 0.
F x � 1 or x � � 2 __ 3
G x � 1 � ��
73 ________ 6
H x � 1 � �� 7 _______
3
J no real solutions
15. Solve �4 x 2 � 5x � 9 using the Quadratic Formula.
A x � �1 or x � � 1 __ 4
B x � �1 or x � 9 __ 4
C x � �5 � �� 119 __________
8
D no real solutions
16. Find the number of real solutions of the equation 64 x 2 � 9 � �48x using the discriminant.
F 0 H 2
G 1 J 3
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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 173 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER
1. Tell whether this function is quadratic. Explain.
2x � y � 3x � 9
2. Identify the vertex of this parabola. Then give the minimum or maximum value of the function.
vertex:
3. Use a table of values to graphy � �2 x 2 .
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y
x
y
0�6 �4 �2 2 4
4
2
�2
�4
�6
�8
�10
6
4. Find the zeros of y � x 2 � x � 6 from its graph below.
5. The zeros of the graph of a quadratic function are 2 and 6. What is its axis of symmetry?
6. If you graph y � � x 2 � 8x � 10, what would be the y-intercept?
7. The height of a ball in meters is modeled by f � x � � �5 x 2 � 40x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?
Chapter Test Form A
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Name Date Class
9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form A continued
8. Compare the graph of g � x � � x 2 � 5 with the graph of f � x � � x 2 .
9. Use this graph of the quadratic function y � � x 2 � 4 to solve the equation� x 2 � 4 � 0.
10. Solve x 2 � 2x � 24 � 0 by factoring.
11. A stunt diver jumps from the top of a96-foot platform. The diver’s height above the water is modeled by h � �16 t 2 � 16t � 96, where h is height in feet and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the diver to reach the water.
12. Solve x 2 � 121 using square roots.
13. Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.
x 2 � 2x �
14. Solve x 2 � 4x � 32 by completing the square.
15. Solve 3 x 2 � 5x � 1 � 0 using the Quadratic Formula.
16. Find the number of real solutions of the equation x 2 � 2x � 8 � 0 using the discriminant.
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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 175 Holt Algebra 1All rights reserved.
Name Date Class
9CHAPTER
1. Tell whether this function is quadratic. Explain.
x �2 0 2 4
y 5 �1 �3 �1
Yes
the second differences are constant.
2. Identify the vertex of this parabola. Then give the minimum or maximum value of the function.
vertex: � 3, �5 �
Minimum is �5.
3. Use a table of values to graphy � x 2 � 4.
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 0 �3 �4 �3 0
4. Find the zeros of y � x 2 � x � 6 from its graph below.
�2; 3
5. Find the axis of symmetry of the graph of y � x 2 � 12x � 8.
x � 6
6. If you graph y � 5 x 2 � 7x � 15, what would be the y-intercept?
�15
7. The height of a ball in meters is modeled by f � x � � �5 x 2 � 50x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?
10 seconds
Chapter Test Form B
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9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form B continued
8. Compare the graph of g � x � � 1 __ 3 x 2 with
the graph of f � x � � x 2 .
g � x � has the same axis of symmetry,
has the same vertex, and also
opens upward, but it is wider.
9. Use this graph of the quadratic function y � x 2 � 4x � 5 to solve the equation x 2 � 4x � 5 � 0.
x � �5 or x � 1
10. Solve x 2 � 18 � 11x by factoring.
x � 2 or x � 9
11. A toy rocket is launched from a platform that is 48 feet high. The rocket’s height above the ground is modeled by h � �16 t 2 � 32t � 48, where h is height in feet and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the rocket to reach the ground.
3 seconds
12. Solve 16 x 2 � 1 � 0 using square roots.
x � � 1 __
4
13. Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.
x 2 � 5x � 25 ___ 4
14. Solve x 2 � 6x � 13 � 0 by completing the square.
x � 3 � ��
22 or x � 3 � ��
22
15. Solve 2 x 2 � 7x � �8 using the Quadratic Formula.
no real solutions
16. Find the number of real solutions of the equation x 2 � 18x � 81 � 0 using the discriminant.
1 � one real solutions �
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Name Date Class
9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form C 1. Tell whether this function is quadratic.
Explain.
{ � �7, 256 � , � �5, 16 � , � �3, 0 � , � �1, 16 � }
2. Identify the vertex of this parabola. Then give the minimum or maximum value of the function.
vertex:
3. Use a table of values to graph y � 3 x 2 � 8.
x �2 �1 0 1 2
y
4. Find the zeros of y � x 2 � 4x � 5 from its graph below.
5. Find the axis of symmetry and vertex of the graph of y � �2 x 2 � 20x � 40.
axis of symmetry:
vertex:
6. If you graph 2y � 8 � 6 x 2 � 10x, what will be the y-intercept?
7. The height of a ball in meters is modeled by f � x � � �5 x 2 � 36x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?
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Name Date Class
9CHAPTER Chapter Test
Form C continued
8. Compare the graph of g � x � � � x 2 � 3 with the graph of f � x � � x 2.
9. Use this graph of the quadratic function y � � x 2 � 2x to solve the equation� x 2 � 2x � 0.
10. Solve 26x � 15 � �8 x 2 by factoring.
11. A 6-foot tall soccer player bunts the ball with his head. The ball’s height above the ground is modeled by h � �16 t 2 � 10t � 6, where h is height in feet and t is time in seconds. Find the time it takes the ball to reach the ground.
12. Solve 4 x 2 � 11 � 36 using square roots.
13. Complete the square to form a perfect square trinomial.
x 2 � 3 __ 5 x �
14. Solve 2 x 2 � x � 8 � 0 by completing the square.
15. Solve 3x � 1 � 5 x 2 using the Quadratic Formula.
16. Find the number of real solutions of the equation �4 x 2 � 6 � �7x using the discriminant.
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Answer Key continued
Chapter Test Form A
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. D
9. A
10. A
11. B
12. A
13. C
14. A
15. A
16. C
Chapter Test Form B
1. A
2. G
3. C
4. F
5. C
6. G
7. B
8. F
9. B
10. H
11. B
12. G
13. B
14. J
15. B
16. F
Chapter Test Form C
1. D
2. J
3. B
4. J
5. C
6. H
7. B
8. F
9. A
10. G
11. B
12. J
13. D
14. F
15. D
16. G
Chapter Test Form A
1. No the the function cannot be written in the form y � a x 2 � bx � c.
2. � 1, 3 � maximum is 3.
3. x �2 �1 0 1 2
y �8 �2 0 �2 �8
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Answer Key continued
4. �2 and 3
5. x � 4
6. 10
7. 8 seconds
8. g � x � has the same width, same axis of symmetry, and also opens upward, but its vertex is translated 5 units down to � 0, �5 � .
9. x � �2 or x � 2
10. x � �4 or x � 6
11. 3 seconds
12. x � �11
13. 1
14. x � �4 or x � 8
15. x � �5 � ��
13 _________ 6
16. 0 (no real solutions)
Chapter Test Form B
1. Yes, the second differences are constant.
2. � 3, �5 � Minimum is �5.
3. x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 0 �3 �4 �3 0
4. �2; 3
5. x � 6
6. �15
7. 10 seconds
8. g � x � has the same axis of symmetry, has the same vertex, and also opens upward, but it is wider.
9. x � �5 or x � 1
10. x � 2 or x � 9
11. 3 seconds
12. x � � 1 __ 4
13. 25 ___ 4
14. x � 3 � ��
22 or x � 3 � ��
22
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Answer Key continued
15. no real solutions
16. 1 � one real solutions �
Chapter Test Form C
1. No the second differences arenot constant.
2. � 0, 4 � maximum is 4.
3. x �2 �1 0 1 2
y 4 �5 �8 �5 4
4. no zeros
5. x � �5 � �5, 10 �
6. �4
7. 7.2 seconds
8. g � x � has the same width and same axis of symmetry, but it opens downward and its vertex is translated 3 units up to (0, 3).
9. x � 0 or x � 2
10. x � � 3 __ 4 or x � � 5 __
2
11. 3 __ 8 second
12. x � � 5 __ 2
13. 9 ____ 100
14. no real solutions
15. x � 3 � ��
29 ________ 10
16. 2 � two real solutions �
Performance Assessment
1. 20, 24, 40, or 50 ft
2. 10 � w, 12 � w, 20 � w, or 25 � w
3. A � � w 2 � 10w, A � � w 2 � 12w, A � � w 2 � 20w, or A � � w 2 � 25w
5. 0 and 10, 0 and 12, 0 and 20, or 0 and 25; the widths that create an area of 0 ft 2 .
6. x � 5, x � 6, x � 10, or x � 12.5; thex-value is one-fourth the amount of chain link.
7. (5, 25), (6, 36), (10, 100), or (12.5, 156.25); the width that creates the maximum area.
8. 5 ft by 5 ft, 6 ft by 6 ft, 10 ft by 10 ft, or 12.5 ft by 12.5 ft
9. a square
10. a. No dimensions work; b. 36 � � w 2 � 10w has no real solutions.; 6 ft by 6 ft; 36 � � w 2 � 12w has only one solution, w � 6 � and l � 6 � .; c. 2 ft by 18 ft; 36 � � w 2 � 20w has two solutions, w � 2 � and l � 18 � or w � 18 � and l � 2 � .;
d. 25 � ��
481 ___________ 2 ft by 25 � �
� 481 ___________
2 ft;
36 � � w 2 � 25w has two solutions,
w � 25 � ��
481 ___________ 2 .
Cumulative Test
1. B
2. J
3. C
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3 R D P R I N T