Chapter 8: Learning

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Chapter 8: Learning

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Chapter 8: Learning. As we develop we learn cues that lead us to expect and prepare for good and bad events. We learn to repeat behaviors that bring rewards and we watch others to learn. L earning cues that lead us to expect or prepare for good and bad events. Classical Conditioning. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Chapter 8: Learning

Page 1: Chapter 8: Learning

Chapter 8: Learning

Page 2: Chapter 8: Learning

As we develop we learn cues that lead us to expect and prepare for good and bad events. We learn to repeat behaviors that bring rewards and we watch others to learn.

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Learning cues that lead us to expect or prepare for good and bad events.

Learning to repeat behaviors that bringrewards.

Learning by watching others.

Classical Conditioning

OperantConditioning

ObservationalLearning

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Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the shower becomes very hot and causes the person to jump back. Over time, the person begins to jump back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes.

-The hot water is the US -The jumping back is the UR -The toilet flush is the CS -The jumping back to the flush alone is the CR

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Type of Stimulus Give It Take It Away

Desired(a compliment)

Positive Reinforcement

Punishment(time-out)

Undesired/Aversive(insult)

Punishment NegativeReinforcement

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