Chapter 4-1: Spur Gear - UniMAP Portalportal.unimap.edu.my/portal/page/portal30/Lecture... · Lewis...

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Chapter 4-1: Spur Gear IR. DR. KHAIRUL SALLEH BASARUDDIN School of Mechatronic Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis Email : [email protected] http://khairulsalleh.unimap.edu.my / ENT 345 MECHANICAL COMPONENT DESIGN

Transcript of Chapter 4-1: Spur Gear - UniMAP Portalportal.unimap.edu.my/portal/page/portal30/Lecture... · Lewis...

Page 1: Chapter 4-1: Spur Gear - UniMAP Portalportal.unimap.edu.my/portal/page/portal30/Lecture... · Lewis Equation The Lewis equation including velocity factor U.S. Customary version Metric

Chapter 4-1:

Spur Gear

IR. DR. KHAIRUL SALLEH BASARUDDIN

School of Mechatronic Engineering

Universiti Malaysia Perlis

Email : [email protected]

http://khairulsalleh.unimap.edu.my/

ENT 345 MECHANICAL COMPONENT DESIGN

Page 2: Chapter 4-1: Spur Gear - UniMAP Portalportal.unimap.edu.my/portal/page/portal30/Lecture... · Lewis Equation The Lewis equation including velocity factor U.S. Customary version Metric

Cantilever Beam Model of Bending Stress in Gear Tooth

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

Fig. 14–1

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Lewis Equation

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

Lewis Equation

Lewis Form Factor

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Values of Lewis Form Factor Y

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering DesignTable 14–2

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Dynamic Effects

Effective load increases as velocity increases

Velocity factor Kv accounts for this

With pitch-line velocity V in feet per minute,

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Dynamic Effects

With pitch-line velocity V in meters per second,

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Lewis Equation

The Lewis equation including velocity factor

◦ U.S. Customary version

◦ Metric version

Acceptable for general estimation of stresses in gear teeth

Forms basis for AGMA method, which is preferred approach

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–1

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–1

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Fatigue Stress-Concentration Factor

A photoelastic investigation gives an estimate of fatigue stress-

concentration factor as

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Surface Durability

Another failure mode is wear due to contact stress.

Modeling gear tooth mesh with contact stress between two

cylinders, From Eq. (3–74),

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Surface Durability

Converting to terms of gear tooth, the surface compressive stress

(Hertzian stress) is found.

Critical location is usually at the pitch line, where

Define elastic coefficient from denominator of Eq. (14–11),

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Surface Durability

Incorporating elastic coefficient and velocity factor, the contact

stress equation is

Again, this is useful for estimating, and as the basis for the

preferred AGMA approach.

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–3

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

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Example 14–3

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design