Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Property and Liability Insurance 26.1 26.1Property...

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Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Property and Liability Insurance 26.1 26.1 Property Insurance 26.2 26.2 Automobile and Umbrella Insurance 26

Transcript of Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Property and Liability Insurance 26.1 26.1Property...

Page 1: Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Property and Liability Insurance 26.1 26.1Property Insurance 26.2 26.2Automobile and Umbrella Insurance.

Chapter

© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Property and Liability Insurance

26.126.1 Property Insurance

26.226.2 Automobile and Umbrella Insurance

26

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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning SLIDE 2

Chapter 26

Lesson 26.1

Property Insurance

GOALSExplain the purpose and provisions of

renter’s insurance.Describe the need for and coverage

provided by homeowner’s insurance.

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Chapter 26

Renter’s Insurance

A renter’s policy is insurance that protects renters from property and liability risks.

Personal propertyLiabilityExtended coverage

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Chapter 26

Homeowner’s Insurance

A homeowner’s policy is insurance that protects property owners from property and liability risks.

Homeowner’s policies typically cover property owners’ losses from these three types of risks: Hazards—fire, water, wind, and smoke that may

cause physical damages. Crimes—criminal activity, such as robbery, burglary,

arson, and vandalism. Liability—the cost of another person’s losses for

injuries at your property.

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Chapter 26

How Much Coverage Do You Need?

Household inventoryExclusionsOverinsuringReplacement valueIndemnification

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Chapter 26

Endorsement

An endorsement is a written amendment to an insurance policy.

Policyholders often use endorsements to add coverage to their policy for an additional premium. For example, you can add flood or

earthquake insurance as an endorsement to your homeowner’s policy.

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Chapter 26

Co-Insurance Clause

Most property insurance policies contain a co-insurance clause.

A co-insurance clause is a provision requiring policyholders to insure their building for a stated percentage of its replacement value in order to receive full reimbursement for a loss. The percentage is usually at least 80 percent. Insurers do not require 100 percent coverage

because even if your property is completely destroyed, the land and the building foundation will probably still be usable.

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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Co-Insurance Clause100,000 house with 80% co-insurance

insured at 80,000 will cover 100% of lossIncur 10,000 in damages -- 10,000 covered

Insured at 70,000 only covers 70% of 80% req.Incur 10,000 in damages -- only 8,750 covered10,000 x (70% / 80%)= 8,750

Problem 8 p. 602

SLIDE 8

Chapter 26

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Chapter 26

Physical Damage Coverage

Hazards such as fire, wind, water, and smoke may damage or destroy your home or cause you to temporarily lose use of it.

The main component of homeowner’s insurance is protection against financial loss due to damage or destruction.

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Chapter 26

Physical Damage Coverage

Detached structures on the property, such as a garage or shed, as well as trees, plants, and fences are also covered.

If damage from a covered hazard prevents you from using your property while it is being repaired or replaced, your homeowner’s policy will pay for temporary housing for a limited time.

(continued)

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Chapter 26

Theft and Vandalism Coverage

Theft and vandalism coverage protects your personal belongings against loss from criminal activity, such as robbery and physical damage from vandals.

It covers your property when it is in your home or with you when you are away.

A personal property floater is insurance coverage for the insured’s moveable property wherever it may be located.

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Chapter 26

Liability Coverage

Liability coverage is insurance to protect against claims for bodily injury to another person or damage to another person’s property.

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Chapter 26

Liability Coverage

Homeowners are responsible for acts occurring on their property, both for guests and for uninvited guests. An uninvited guest is presumed to have

permission to be on your property, such as door-to-door solicitors or delivery people.

An attractive nuisance is a dangerous place, condition, or object that is particularly attractive to children, such as a swimming pool.

(continued)

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Chapter 26

Homeowner’s Policy Coverage

HO-1 Basic CoverageHO-2 Broad FormHO-3 Special FormHO-4 Renter’sHO-5 ComprehensiveHO-6 Condominium Owner’sHO-7 Mobile HomesHO-8 Older Homes

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Chapter 26

Lesson 26.2

Automobile andUmbrella Insurance

GOALSDiscuss common types of automobile

insurance coverage.Explain the concept of umbrella liability

insurance.

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Chapter 26

Automobile Insurance

Most states require minimum automobile insurance.

Automobile insurance covers costs of damage to the vehicle, its owner, and any passengers. It also covers costs of repairs to other vehicles, medical expenses of occupants in other vehicles, and property damage caused by an accident.

Standard policies also cover theft of the vehicle and/or its contents.

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Chapter 26

Cost of Automobile InsurancePremiums are based on a number of

factors, such as:Model, style, and age of carDriver classification Location of driver and carDistances drivenPurpose of drivingAge, sex, and marital status of other regular

drivers of the carCredit report

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Chapter 26

Driving Record

Your driving record includes the number and type of traffic tickets you’ve received for driving infractions and misdemeanors along with the number of accidents in which you’ve been involved.

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Chapter 26

Types of Automobile Insurance Coverage

There are five basic types of automobile insurance.LiabilityCollisionComprehensivePersonal injury protection (PIP)Uninsured/underinsured motorist

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Chapter 26

Liability Coverage Most states require all drivers to carry liability

insurance. The purpose of liability coverage is to protect the

insured against claims for bodily injury to another person or damage to another person’s property.

100/300/50 100,000 per person300,000 total for all50,000 property damage

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Chapter 26

Collision Coverage

Collision coverage is automobile insurance that protects your own car against damage from accidents or vehicle overturning.

This coverage will pay for the damage to your car in the event you are at fault and the other driver’s liability insurance does not have to pay.

Most collision coverage has a deductible.

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Chapter 26

Comprehensive Coverage

Comprehensive coverage protects you from damage to your car from causes other than collision or vehicle overturning.

The causes might be fire, theft, tornado, hail, water, falling objects, natural disasters, and acts of vandalism.

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Chapter 26

Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

Also known as medical coverage insurance, personal injury protection (PIP) is automobile insurance that pays for medical, hospital, and funeral costs of the insured and his or her family and passengers, regardless of fault.

If the insured is injured as a pedestrian or bicyclist, this insurance will pay the medical costs.

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Chapter 26

Uninsured/Underinsured Coverage

Uninsured/underinsured coverage is automobile insurance that pays for your injuries when the other driver is legally liable but unable to pay.

In other words, if the other driver is legally at fault for the accident but has no insurance or insurance that is insufficient to cover the costs, your insurer will pay your medical costs.

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Chapter 26

No-Fault Insurance

No-fault insurance laws set up a system of compensation for auto accidents that does not require a legal determination of who was at fault before claims are paid.

No-fault insurance is automobile insurance in which drivers receive reimbursement for their expenses from their own insurer, no matter who caused the accident.

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Chapter 26

Assigned-Risk Policies

Every state has an assigned-risk pool that consists of people who are unable to obtain automobile insurance due to the high risk they present.

The state assigns these people to different insurers in the state.

The insurers must then provide coverage. The insurance premiums will cost the insured

several times the normal rate.

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Chapter 26

Umbrella Liability Insurance

Umbrella liability insurance supplements your basic auto and property liability coverage by expanding limits and including additional risks.

This type of policy protects you from extraordinary losses, which are extremely high claims because of unusual circumstances.

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assignment

Page 593 questions 1-9Page 600 Questions 1-8

SLIDE 28

Chapter 26