Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Getting the Job 3 & 4.

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Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Getting the Job 3 & 4

Transcript of Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Getting the Job 3 & 4.

Page 1: Chapter © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning Getting the Job 3 & 4.

Chapter

© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Getting the Job

3 & 4

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Chapter 3

Contents of an Application Letter

The application letter, or cover letter, introduces you to a potential employer.

The application letter is a sales letter. “Sell” your qualifications.Create interest in the enclosed resume. Purpose is to get an interview.

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Preparing for an Application Letter

Use 81/2 x 11 –inch paperResume paper (can buy at office max or

staples)A standard 12 point font for the typeFont: Arial, Times New Roman

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Chapter 3

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© 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning

[Your Name][Street Address][City, ST ZIP Code]January 2, 2009

[Recipient Name][Title][Company Name][Street Address][City, ST ZIP Code]

Dear [Recipient Name]:

Sincerely,

[Your Name][type signature]

Enclosure:

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Chapter 3

Return address

Letter address

Salutation

Closing

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Body of Application Letter

In this very first paragraph explain why you are contacting the person (state job title), also mention your connection with that person or someone who knows that person. Describe where you heard about the current job opening. You will also briefly state who you are.

In this second paragraph communicate more about yourself. Explain with detailed examples, that you are the best and most suitable candidate for this position. Then end this paragraph with detailed qualifications you have that make you exactly what they are looking for in an employee.

This ending paragraph will be you thanking the person reading this letter, for their time. Also include, you will be looking forward in the future, hearing from them or a representative of their company, with their reply.

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Chapter 3

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Chapter 3

Preparing anE-Mail Application Letter

Set your e-mail to plain text Place everything at the left margin. Use no special formatting or tabs.Prepare your application letter in your

e-mail message window.

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Chapter 3

The Resume

A resume shows information that may be of interest to an employer.

Aka: Personal data sheetBiographical summaryProfessional profile

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Parts of the Resume

What would you want to read?

What main sections?

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Chapter 3

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Chapter 3

General Guidelinesfor a Resume

Keep resume to one page.Include all information pertinent to the job

for which you are applying.Choose a format that is attractive,

professional looking, and easy to read.Proofread thoroughly.Use a high-resolution printer and good

quality paper.

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Chapter 3

References

References people who are 18 years of age or older who have known you for at least a year and can provide information about your skills, character, and achievements.

Who would you ask?

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Chapter 3

Purpose of the Resume

Get the interview!!!

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Chapter 3

The Application Form

An employment application, or job application, is a form that asks questions of people who apply for a job.

Ways to complete an application formUse pen to fill out paper formComplete form online at company web siteDownload form and submit electronically

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Chapter 3

The Job Interview

A job interview is a face-to-face meeting with a potential employer to discuss a job opening.

You should spend at least as much time preparing for the interview as you did getting the interview.

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Preparing for the interview

What research should I do before a job interview?

Answer

What should I bring to an interview?Answer

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Chapter 3

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Making a Good First Impression Arrive on time Dress appropriately Go alone Be prepared Appear-self confident Be courteous Think before you speak Be enthusiastic Emphasize your strong points Look for cues

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Chapter 3

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Job Interview questions?

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Chapter 3

How do I know what the interviewer is going to ask me?

Answer

How should I handle questions I don't want to be asked?

Answer

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Chapter 3

The Follow-Up/Thank you

Follow-up is contact with the employer after the interview but before hiring occurs.

Thank you - It reminds the employer of who you are and could improve your chance of getting the job because you are showing appreciation to the employer for taking time to speak with you.

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Brie Bella and Daniel Bryan go on a mock job interview

Mock Interview

How do you think they did?

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Chapter 3

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Other---TESTING

What kind of tests can they ask you to take before they offer you the job?

Which test are many people finding the hardest to pass??

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Chapter 3

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Chapter 4

Communication on the Job

36%

24%

13%

7%

20%Listening

Speaking

Writing

Reading

All Other Activities

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Chapter 4

Effective Communicationat Work

Success on the job depends on good communication skills.

Of all the job activities you perform in a day, 80 percent involve communication in one form or another.

More than half of all job communication involves listening and speaking.

Many job ads list good communication skills as a must.

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Chapter 4

Hearing vs. Listening

Hearing is the process of perceiving sound.

Listening is an active hearing process that requires concentration and effort.

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Chapter 4

Informal Speaking

Making contact with othersExchanging informationInfluencing othersSolving problems

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Chapter 4

Formal Speaking

To informTo entertainTo persuade

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Chapter 4

E-mail Communication

E-mail is the most common form of communication in business today.

Rules of good writing apply.Be concise.Use correct grammar.Proofread.Review for clarity before sending.

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Chapter 4

E-mail Communication

Advantages Fast Inexpensive Simultaneous Easy to learn and use

Disadvantages Overuse No cues from reaction Lack of privacy Temptation to use

inappropriately

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Chapter 4

Human Relations at Work

Human relations is the art of getting along with others.

To be truly competent in human relations, you need to have a good understanding of yourself and of others and a genuine concern for their needs and feelings.

YOU worked hard to get the job now know how to keep it!!

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Chapter 4

Work Rules

Work rules are the do’s and don’ts of fitting in successfully and having a positive work experience.

Unwritten work rules Not documented Not verbally communicated

Written work rules Posted Include in an employee manual

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Chapter 4

Leave a Favorable Impression

Remember customers’ names and preferences.

Make an extra effort to be helpful. Demonstrate knowledge, enthusiasm, and

interest in customers. Display genuine concern for the quality of

products and services. Care about people and meeting their needs. Listen sympathetically to customer complaints. Take pride in yourself and your work.

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Chapter 4

Absenteeism

Absenteeism is the record and pattern of absence rates for workers.

Businesses must deal with the causes and effects of absenteeism.Types of absenteesConsequences of absenteeismCosts of absenteeism

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Chapter 4

Motivation and Needs

All human beings have some needs that are basic to survival and other needs that go beyond mere physical existence.

Unfulfilled needs motivate people to work toward satisfying those needs.

Anyone seen Tom Hanks in Cast Away???

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Chapter 4

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

The model has five levels of need: Level 1: Food, Clothing, and Shelter Level 2: Safety and Security Level 3: Love and Belonging Level 4: Self-Esteem

Self-esteem is self-respect and recognition from others.

Level 5: Self-ActualizationSelf-actualization is the need to reach one’s full potential,

to grow, and to be creative.

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Chapter 4

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Employment can help satisfy all five levels of needs.

According to Maslow, in general, lower-level needs must be satisfied first.

Once a need is met, the next higher one in the hierarchy begins to motivate the person’s behavior.

(continued)

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Chapter 4

Level 1

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Food, Clothing, and Shelter

Self- actualization

Self-esteem

Love and Belonging

Safety and Security

Level 5

Level 4

Level 3

Level 2