Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

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Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound

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Transcript of Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Page 1: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Chapter 19Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound

Page 2: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Vibrations, Waves, and Sound

Harmonic Motion19.1 Harmonic Motion

19.2 Graphs of Harmonic Motion

19.3 Properties of Oscillators

Page 3: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

19A Investigation: Harmonic Motion

Key Question:

How does physics describe the repeating motion of a pendulum or swing?

*Students read text section 19.1 AFTER Investigation 19A

Page 4: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

19A Investigation Topics

Measure the amplitude of a pendulum.

Measure the cycle of a pendulum.

Identify the variables that affect a pendulum.

Sketch harmonic motion graphs.

Page 5: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Chapter 19.1 Objectives and Vocabulary

harmonic motion cycle oscillation oscillator vibration

Identify a cycle of harmonic motion.

Recognize common oscillators.

Know the relationship between period and frequency.

Understand how to identify and measure amplitude.

period frequency hertz amplitude damping

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Linear Motion vs. Harmonic Motion

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Chapter 19.2 Objectives and Vocabulary phase Recognize the difference between linear motion and harmonic motion.

Interpret graphs of harmonic motion.

Determine the amplitude and period from a harmonic motion graph.

Recognize when two oscillators are in phase or out of phase.

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Page 10: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Linear Motion vs. Harmonic Motion Graphs

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19B Investigation: Natural Frequency and ResonanceKey Question:

How do force and mass affect harmonic motion?

*Students read text section 19.3

AFTER Investigation 19B

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19B Investigation Topics Make an oscillator.

Measure the natural frequency of an oscillator.

Identify the variables that affect an oscillator.

Identify the relationship between frequency, mass and force.

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Chapter 19.3 Objectives and Vocabulary equilibrium

restoring force natural frequency periodic force resonance

Understand the role of restoring force in how oscillators work.

Learn the relationship between amplitude and period for a pendulum.

Recognize simple oscillators.

Page 16: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Restoring Force and Equilibrium

Page 17: Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.

Resonance

The periodic force has the SAME frequency as the natural frequency of the system

gives a LARGE response when compared to the amount of force applied.


Sound Sound Waves. The Production of Sound Waves Sound waves are caused by vibrations –The vibrating object has regions of air with relatively high density.

Sound Sound Waves. The Production of Sound Waves Sound waves are caused by vibrations –The vibrating object has regions of air with relatively high density.

1 Waves and Vibrations Spectra of Science Amole. 2 Waves are everywhere in nature Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves,

1 Waves and Vibrations Spectra of Science Amole. 2 Waves are everywhere in nature Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves,

Vibrations and Waves Simple Harmonic Motion Wave Interactions Mechanical Waves (eg, Sound) Electromagnetic Waves (eg, Light)

Vibrations and Waves Simple Harmonic Motion Wave Interactions Mechanical Waves (eg, Sound) Electromagnetic Waves (eg, Light)

Sound Waves Sound waves are longitudinal waves traveling through a medium Vibrations are the source of all sound waves Sound detectors (such as the ear.

Sound Waves Sound waves are longitudinal waves traveling through a medium Vibrations are the source of all sound waves Sound detectors (such as the ear.

UNIT 7 Waves, Vibrations, and Sound 1. Thursday February 2 nd 2 WAVES, VIBRATIONS, AND SOUND.

UNIT 7 Waves, Vibrations, and Sound 1. Thursday February 2 nd 2 WAVES, VIBRATIONS, AND SOUND.

Sound Waves Sound Waves What Causes Sound? VIBRATIONS.

Sound Waves Sound Waves What Causes Sound? VIBRATIONS.

UNIT 5: VIBRATIONS, WAVES & SOUND. Waves and Oscillations Pendulum swinging back and forth shows how oscillations can create waves.

UNIT 5: VIBRATIONS, WAVES & SOUND. Waves and Oscillations Pendulum swinging back and forth shows how oscillations can create waves.

Waves & Vibrations Physical Science. Waves are common! Examples of waves: –Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves, sine.

Waves & Vibrations Physical Science. Waves are common! Examples of waves: –Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves, sine.

Chapter 11: Vibrations & Waves First half of Chapter: Vibrations Second half: Waves Chapter 12: Sound waves.

Chapter 11: Vibrations & Waves First half of Chapter: Vibrations Second half: Waves Chapter 12: Sound waves.

16.1, 16.2, 16.3 〉 What are the characteristics of sound waves? 〉 Sound waves are caused by vibrations and carry energy through a medium. sound wave:

16.1, 16.2, 16.3 〉 What are the characteristics of sound waves? 〉 Sound waves are caused by vibrations and carry energy through a medium. sound wave:

1 Sound & Light Chapter 15. 2 Sound Sound waves are caused by vibrations, and carry energy through a medium. Sound waves are longitudinal waves.

1 Sound & Light Chapter 15. 2 Sound Sound waves are caused by vibrations, and carry energy through a medium. Sound waves are longitudinal waves.

Vibrations, Waves and Sound. Unit 7: Vibrations, Waves & Sound Chapter 19: Waves 19.1 Waves 19.2 The Motion of Waves 19.3 Wave Interference and Energy.

Vibrations, Waves and Sound. Unit 7: Vibrations, Waves & Sound Chapter 19: Waves 19.1 Waves 19.2 The Motion of Waves 19.3 Wave Interference and Energy.

* Waves and Vibrations. * Waves are everywhere in nature Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves, sine waves, telephone.

* Waves and Vibrations. * Waves are everywhere in nature Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves, sine waves, telephone.

AP Physics Vibrations, Waves and Sound Waves …ehs.eastchesterschools.org/m2/pluginfile.php/118774/mod_page... · 1 AP Physics – Vibrations, Waves and Sound Waves – Chapter 14-15

AP Physics Vibrations, Waves and Sound Waves …ehs.eastchesterschools.org/m2/pluginfile.php/118774/mod_page... · 1 AP Physics – Vibrations, Waves and Sound Waves – Chapter 14-15

Chapter 25 Vibrations and Waves n Waves transmit energy and information. n Sound and Light are both waves.

Chapter 25 Vibrations and Waves n Waves transmit energy and information. n Sound and Light are both waves.

Pre-AP Physics: Unit 7 Vibrations, Waves, and Sound Part …akersphysics.weebly.com/uploads/2/5/0/9/25094363/vibrations_waves... · Pre-AP Physics: Unit 7 Vibrations, Waves, and Sound

Pre-AP Physics: Unit 7 Vibrations, Waves, and Sound Part …akersphysics.weebly.com/uploads/2/5/0/9/25094363/vibrations_waves... · Pre-AP Physics: Unit 7 Vibrations, Waves, and Sound

1 Waves and Vibrations. 2 Waves are everywhere in nature Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves, sine waves, telephone.

1 Waves and Vibrations. 2 Waves are everywhere in nature Sound waves, visible light waves, radio waves, microwaves, water waves, sine waves, telephone.

Sound and Light CHAPTER 15. All sound waves Are caused by vibrations.

Sound and Light CHAPTER 15. All sound waves Are caused by vibrations.

KEY CONCEPT Sound is a wave....518 Unit 4:Waves, Sound, and Light How Sound Waves Are Produced The disturbances in a sound wave are vibrations that are usually too small to see. Vibrations

KEY CONCEPT Sound is a wave....518 Unit 4:Waves, Sound, and Light How Sound Waves Are Produced The disturbances in a sound wave are vibrations that are usually too small to see. Vibrations

L 21 – Vibration and Waves [ 2 ] Vibrations (oscillations) –resonance –pendulum –springs –harmonic motion Waves –mechanical waves –sound waves –musical.

L 21 – Vibration and Waves [ 2 ] Vibrations (oscillations) –resonance –pendulum –springs –harmonic motion Waves –mechanical waves –sound waves –musical.