Chapter 17 How to read a table of codons
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Transcript of Chapter 17 How to read a table of codons
Chapter 17
How to read a table of codons
Chapter 17
How to read a table of codons
These are two forms in which you might see a table of codons
Chapter 17
How to read a table of codons
You read DNA from 3’ to 5’ (anticodons)→
You read RNA from 5’ to 3’ (codons)→
Chapter 17
How to read a table of codons
You read DNA from 3’ to 5’ (anticodons)→
You read RNA from 5’ to 3’ (codons)→
TAC-TTC-GCG-GTA-GCT-GAA-TAT
AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met - lys
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met - lys
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met - lys
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg - his
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg - his
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg - his
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg – his - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg – his - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg – his - arg
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg – his – arg - leu
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AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg – his – arg - leu
Chapter 17
AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met – lys – arg – his – arg - leu
Chapter 17
AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met - lys - arg - his - arg - leu - lie
TAC-TTC-GCG-GTA-GCT-GAA-TAT
AUG-AAG-CGC-CAU-CGA-CUU-AUA met - lys - arg - his - arg - leu - lie
5’ → codons → 3’
3’ → anticodons → 5’
A) 5’ TTG-CTA-CAG-TAG 3’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 5’ AUG-CTG-CAG-TAT 3’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ TTG-CTA-CAG-TAG 3’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 5’ AUG-CTG-CAG-TAT 3’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
Anticodons, 3’ → 5’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ TTG-CTA-CAG-TAG 3’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 5’ AUG-CTG-CAG-TAT 3’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
Anticodons, 3’ → 5’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 3’ GAT-GAC-ATC-GTT 5’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 3’ TAT-GAC-GTC-GUA 5’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
Anticodons, 3’ → 5’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 3’ GAT-GAC-ATC-GTT 5’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 3’ TAT-GAC-GTC-GUA 5’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 3’ GAT-GAC-ATC-GTT 5’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 3’ TAT-GAC-GTC-GUA 5’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 3’ AAC-GAC-GUC-AUA 5’C) 3’ TAT-GAC-GTC-GUA 5’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 3’ TAT-GAC-GTC-GUA 5’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 3’ AAA-AAT-ATA-ACA 5’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 3’ AAA-GAA-TAA-CAA 5’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
DNA → RNA
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
DNA → RNA → amino acids
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’ leuB) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’ leuB) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’ C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’ leuC) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’ leuC) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’
D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’ lieD) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’ lieD) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’
E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’ pheE) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’ phe - leuE) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’ phe - leu - tyrE) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’ phe - leu - tyrE) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’ phe
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’ phe - leu
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’ phe - leu - lie
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’ phe - leu - lie - val
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’ phe - leu - lie - val
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
A) 5’ CUA-CUG-UAG-CAA 3’B) 5’ UUG-CUG-CAG-UAU 3’C) 5’ AUA-CUG-CAG-CAU 3’D) 5’ UUU-UUA-UAU-UGU 3’E) 5’ UUU-CUU-AUU-GUU 3’
Question 13A possible sequence of nucleotides in DNA that would code for the polypeptide sequence phe-leu-ile-val would be:
Now see if you can do questions 14, 15, 16, and 17 on your own!