Chapter 16.1 What are Psychological Disorders? Mr. McCormick Psychology.
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Transcript of Chapter 16.1 What are Psychological Disorders? Mr. McCormick Psychology.
Chapter 16.1Chapter 16.1What are What are
Psychological Psychological Disorders?Disorders?
Mr. McCormickMr. McCormickPsychologyPsychology
Essential QuestionEssential Question
What are the What are the causescauses and and symptomssymptoms of of
various various psychological psychological disordersdisorders, and how are , and how are they they diagnoseddiagnosed and and
treatedtreated??
Do-NowDo-Now(Discussion)(Discussion)
In your opinion, what In your opinion, what separates separates “normal”“normal” from from “abnormal”“abnormal”
psychological psychological functioning?functioning?
What Are Psychological What Are Psychological Disorders?Disorders?
Open up your Open up your textbookstextbooks to to pg. 447pg. 447
Chapter 16.1: Chapter 16.1: ““What Are Psychological What Are Psychological
Disorders?”Disorders?”
Psychological DisordersPsychological Disorders
Psychological Psychological Disorder:Disorder: A psychological or A psychological or
behavioral pattern that behavioral pattern that occurs in an individual occurs in an individual and is thought to cause and is thought to cause distress or disability distress or disability that is not expected as that is not expected as part of normal part of normal development or culture development or culture
ClassificationClassification
DSM-IV-TR:DSM-IV-TR: Diagnostic and Statistical Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Manual of Mental DisordersDisorders
Fifth version revised in Fifth version revised in 19941994
Used to classify and Used to classify and categorize mental illnesscategorize mental illness
Operates on 5 dimensions Operates on 5 dimensions or axesor axes
DSM-IV: DSM-IV: Major Psychological Major Psychological
DisordersDisorders Refer to Refer to Figure 16.3:Figure 16.3:
““DSM-IV: Major Psychological Disorders”DSM-IV: Major Psychological Disorders”
Pg. 452Pg. 452
What does Axis 1 of the DSM-IV consider What does Axis 1 of the DSM-IV consider when classifying mental illness?when classifying mental illness?
ClassificationClassification 5 Axes of DSM-IV:5 Axes of DSM-IV:
Axis 1:Axis 1: Clinical DisordersClinical Disorders
Axis 2:Axis 2: Personality Disorders/Personality Disorders/
Mental RetardationMental Retardation
Axis 3:Axis 3: Medical DisordersMedical Disorders
Axis 4:Axis 4: Psychosocial StressorsPsychosocial Stressors
Axis 5:Axis 5: Global Assessment Global Assessment
of Functioning (GAF) of Functioning (GAF)
(1-100)(1-100)
ClassificationClassification
Why do you think Why do you think psychologistspsychologists consider consider 55 different levelsdifferent levels, or , or “axes”“axes” when classifying when classifying mental mental
illnessillness??
HomeworkHomework
Read Chapter 16.1 Read Chapter 16.1 ““What Are Psychological Disorders?”What Are Psychological Disorders?” Pgs. 446-454Pgs. 446-454
Complete Section 1 AssessmentComplete Section 1 Assessment Pg. 454Pg. 454 #s 1-4#s 1-4