Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family...
-
date post
22-Dec-2015 -
Category
Documents
-
view
243 -
download
7
Transcript of Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family...
![Page 1: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter 15
Family Stress, Crises and Resilience
![Page 2: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family
Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis? The Course of a Family Crisis
![Page 3: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Chapter Outline Family Stress, Crisis, Adjustment and
Adaptation: A Theoretical Model Meeting Crises Creatively Crisis: Disaster or Opportunity
![Page 4: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Definition of Crisis Crisis involves change. A crisis is a turning point with the potential
for positive effects, negative effects, or both.
A crisis is a time of relative instability.
![Page 5: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Types of Stressors Addition of a family member. Loss of a family member. Sudden change in income or social
statues. Ongoing family conflict. Daily family hassles.
![Page 6: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Types of Stressors Ambiguous loss
physically absent but still part of the family (divorce, missing in action).
physically present, but emotionally absent (drug /alcohol addiction).
![Page 8: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Types of Stressors Caring for a dependent or disabled family
member. Demoralizing events - job loss, unwanted
pregnancy, poverty, homelessness, having one’s child in foster care, mental illness, criminal prosecution.
![Page 9: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Course of a Family Crisis
1. The event that caused the crisis.
2. Period of disorganization that follows.
3. Reorganization or recovery phase after the family reaches a low point.
![Page 10: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Patterns of Family Adaptation to Crisis
![Page 11: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Divorce As a Family Adjustment to Crisis and As a Crisis in Itself
![Page 12: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
ABC-X Model of Family Crisis A - stressor event
interacting with B -family’s ability to cope with a crisis
interacting with C - family’s appraisal of the stressor event
produces X - the crisis.
![Page 13: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Factors in Defininga Stressful Event The nature of the stressor. The degree of hardship or the kind of
problems the stressor creates. The families previous successful
experience in the event crises. Childhood legacies of adult family
members.
![Page 15: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Meeting Crisis Creatively A positive outlook Spiritual Values and Support Groups Open, Supportive Communication Adaptability Informal Social Support An Extended Family Community Resources
![Page 16: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Quick Quiz
![Page 17: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
1. The text points out that a family member’s injury or illness, or a death in the family is a source of family
a) stress.
b) alienation.
c) disgruntlement.
d) panic.
![Page 18: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Answer: a The text points out that a family
member’s injury or illness, or a death in the family is a source of family stress.
![Page 19: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
2. Which of the following is NOT one of the types of stressors examined in the text?
a) daily family hassles
b) demoralizing events
c) conflict over family roles
d) gradual change
![Page 20: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Answer: d Gradual change is NOT one of the
types of stressors examined in the text.
![Page 21: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
3. In the ABC-X model of family crisis, the “B” represents
a) the family’s ability to cope with a crisis, their crisis-meeting resources.
b) the family’s appraisal of the stressor event.
c) the stressor event.d) the crisis.
![Page 22: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Answer: a In the ABC-X model of family crisis, the
“B” represents the family’s ability to cope with a crisis, their crisis-meeting resources.
![Page 23: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
4. In the ABC-X model of family crisis, the “C” represents
a) the stressor event.
b) the crisis.
c) the family’s ability to cope with a crisis, their crisis meeting resources.
d) the family’s appraisal of the stressor event.
![Page 24: Chapter 15 Family Stress, Crises and Resilience. Chapter Outline Theoretical Perspectives on Family Stress and Crisis What Precipitates a Family Crisis?](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081503/56649d795503460f94a5cae7/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Answer: d In the ABC-X model of family crisis, the
“C” represents the family’s appraisal of the stressor event.