Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to...

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Chapter 12

Transcript of Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to...

Page 1: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

Chapter 12

Page 2: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s acceleration is

1. -gon earth.

2. gon earth.

3. gon earth.

4. 2gon earth.

5. 4gon earth.

Page 3: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s acceleration is

1. -gon earth.

2. gon earth.

3. gon earth.

4. 2gon earth.

5. 4gon earth.

Page 4: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

1. one quarter as big.2. half as big.3. twice as big.4. four times as big.5. the same size.

The figure shows a binary star system. The mass of star 2 is twice the mass of star 1. Compared to , the magnitude of the force is

Page 5: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

1. one quarter as big.2. half as big.3. twice as big.4. four times as big.5. the same size.

The figure shows a binary star system. The mass of star 2 is twice the mass of star 1. Compared to , the magnitude of the force is

Page 6: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

A planet has 4 times the mass of the earth, but the acceleration due to gravity on the planet’s surface is the same as on the earth’s surface. The planet’s radius is

1. Re.

2. Re.

3. Re.

4. 2Re.

5. 4Re.

Page 7: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

A planet has 4 times the mass of the earth, but the acceleration due to gravity on the planet’s surface is the same as on the earth’s surface. The planet’s radius is

1. Re.

2. Re.

3. Re.

4. 2Re.

5. 4Re.

Page 8: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

In absolute value:1. Ue > Ua = Ub = Ud > Uc

2. Ub > Uc > Ua = Ud > Ue

3. Ub > Uc > Ud > Ua > Ue

4. Ue > Ua = Ub >Uc > Ud

5. Ue > Ud > Ua > Ub = Uc

Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the absolute values |Ug| of the gravitational potential energies of these pairs of masses. The numbers give the relative masses and distances.

Page 9: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

In absolute value:1. Ue > Ua = Ub = Ud > Uc

2. Ub > Uc > Ua = Ud > Ue

3. Ub > Uc > Ud > Ua > Ue

4. Ue > Ua = Ub >Uc > Ud

5. Ue > Ud > Ua > Ub = Uc

Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the absolute values |Ug| of the gravitational potential energies of these pairs of masses. The numbers give the relative masses and distances.

Page 10: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

Two planets orbit a star. Planet 1 has orbital radius r1 and planet 2 has r2 = 4r1. Planet 1 orbits with period T1. Planet 2 orbits with period

1. T2 = T1/2.

2. T2 = T1.

3. T2 = 2T1.

4. T2 = 4T1.

5. T2 = 8T1.

Page 11: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

1. T2 = T1/2.

2. T2 = T1.

3. T2 = 2T1.

4. T2 = 4T1.

5. T2 = 8T1.

Two planets orbit a star. Planet 1 has orbital radius r1 and planet 2 has r2 = 4r1. Planet 1 orbits with period T1. Planet 2 orbits with period

Page 12: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

Chapter 12Reading Quiz

Page 13: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

Who discovered the basic laws of planetary orbits?

1. Newton2. Kepler3. Faraday4. Einstein5. Copernicus

Page 14: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

Who discovered the basic laws of planetary orbits?

1. Newton2. Kepler3. Faraday4. Einstein5. Copernicus

Page 15: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

What is geometric shape of a planetary or satellite orbit?

1. Circle2. Hyperbola3. Sphere4. Parabola5. Ellipse

Page 16: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

What is geometric shape of a planetary or satellite orbit?

1. Circle2. Hyperbola3. Sphere4. Parabola5. Ellipse

Page 17: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

The gravitational force between two objects of masses m1 and m2 that are separated by distance r is

1. proportional to r.2. proportional to 1/r.3. proportional to 1/r2.4. (m1 + m2)g.5. (m1 + m2)G.

Page 18: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

The gravitational force between two objects of masses m1 and m2 that are separated by distance r is

1. proportional to r.2. proportional to 1/r.3. proportional to 1/r2.4. (m1 + m2)g.5. (m1 + m2)G.

Page 19: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

The value of g at the height of the space shuttle’s orbit is

1. 9.8 m/s2.2. slightly less than 9.8 m/s2.3. much less than 9.8 m/s2 .4. exactly zero.

Page 20: Chapter 12. A satellite orbits the earth with constant speed at height above the surface equal to the earth’s radius. The magnitude of the satellite’s.

The value of g at the height of the space shuttle’s orbit is

1. 9.8 m/s2.2. slightly less than 9.8 m/s2.3. much less than 9.8 m/s2.4. exactly zero.