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Chapter 1 4 MidtermReviewRulesAnswer only when called uponRotate when question is answered correctlyBonus round questions can be answered by entire team If the question is either/or, and the first response is incorrect, no rebound will be allowed (or if there is only one option left). You should be quiet during the roundsYou should pay attention to help you reviewRules subject to modification depending on playersToss Up 1 Give an example of a qualitative statementToss Up 2A sugar water solution (all dissolved) is best described as thisToss Up 3List two examples of a physical propertyToss Up 4List two examples of a chemical propertyToss Up 5The substance that is dissolved is called thisToss Up 6The formula below has this many Oxygens

Mg(ClO4)2Toss Up 7(MC) In chemical reactions, atoms areA) RearrangedB) DestroyedC) Created and DestroyedD) Created and RearrangedE) Created, Destroyed, and RearrangedToss Up 8Breaking a Bond is this type of chemical reactionToss Up 9Which state(s) of matter would have fixed volumeToss Up 10Which state(s) of matter has the most kinetic energy at room temperatureToss Up 11Formation of a bond is this type of chemical reactionToss Up 12Which state(s) of matter would have the largest change in density if pressure was applied to itToss Up 13Which state of matter has the largest Intermolecular forcesToss Up 14The phase change of boiling is this type of reaction (energy perspective)Toss Up 15The phase change of melting is this type of reaction (energy perspective)Bonus Round Q16Sugar has 6 carbons, 12 hydrogens, and 6 oxygens

What type of statement is this?Bonus Q16 Follow Up A young student performs a lab to determine the density of an object. The student masses the object and finds its mass to be 4.2 grams. The student then fills a graduated cylinder with water to the 30.0 mL mark. The student adds the object to the graduated cylinder and sees the new volume is 31.4 mL.

What is the density of the object?

Bonus Round Q 17This scientist is given credit for the modern atomic model.Bonus Q 17 Follow UpJohn Dalton had how many original postulatesBonus Round Q 18This scientist modified the view of the atom saying it was mostly empty space and at the center was a positively charged nucleus.Bonus Q 18 Follow UpErnest Rutherford discovered the nucleus while working with this type of elementBonus Round Q 19This scientist held to the view of the atom being like plum puddingBonus Q 19 Follow UpJJ Thompson discovered what subatomic particleBonus Round Q 20This scientist is the one responsible for our current understanding of electron orbitalsBonus Q 20 Follow UpNeils Bohr identified orbitals, which have been modified to be clouds. A cloud represents what probability (in percent) of finding an electronToss Up 21The atomic particle with no massToss Up 22The atomic particle with no chargeToss Up 23The atomic particle with a negative chargeToss Up 24How many protons does the oxygen below have?

Toss Up 25How many Neutrons does the below atom have?

Toss Up 26How many electrons does the neutrally charged atom below have?

Toss Up 27How many neutrons does the below atom have?

Toss Up 28Isotopes vary by this particleToss Up 29The 1st energy level can hold this many electronsToss Up 30Which of the naturally occurring elements has the smallest 1st energy shell?Toss Up 31 The 2nd energy level holds this many electronsToss Up 32This element has how many electrons in the 2nd energy level?

Toss Up 33This element has this many electrons in the 1st energy level

Toss Up 34This term refers to the outermost electronsToss Up 35The halogens have this many valence electronsBonus Round Q 36The noble gases have this many valence electronsBonus Q 36 Follow UpThis element was named for its discovery on the sunBonus Round Q 37Mr.Love assigns homework

What type of statement is thisBonus Q 37 Follow UpAll of the fundamental forces that make up the universe are understood in how they apply their force to one another, except this one.Bonus Round Q 38This type of radiation has the longest wavelengthBonus Q 38 Follow UpWhich are longer waves: AM or FM radio waves?Bonus Round Q 39List all of the types of radiation that are ionizingBonus Q 39 Follow UpHow long is the standard wavelength of the radiation in your home microwave (answer in cm please)Bonus Round Q 40What is the highest energy radiation given off by the human bodyBonus Q 40 Follow UpThe wavelength of green light is approximately this long (answer in nm please)Toss Up 41First Periodic table was organized byToss Up 42Elements with similar properties are found in the same __________Toss Up 43Luster: Metal or Non-metal property and what does it describe Toss Up 44Malleable: Metal or Non-metal property and what does it describeToss Up 45Loosely held valence electrons: Metal or Non-Metal PropertyToss Up 46Your favorite alkali metalToss Up 47Your favorite alkaline earth metalToss Up 48Your favorite halogenToss Up 49Your favorite Noble GasToss Up 50Your favorite transition metalToss Up 51The most non-metallic element on the periodic tableToss Up 52The most metallic element on the periodic tableToss Up 53The largest neutral element on the periodic tableToss Up 54The smallest neutral element on the periodic tableToss Up 55Which subatomic particle gives an atom its size Actually takes up space, accounts for the radiusBonus Round Q 56Moving left to right, elements get smaller even though they have more electrons. Why?Bonus Q 56 Follow UpWhich element on the periodic table has the largest 1st energy shell?Bonus Round Q 57This element is the standard for electronegativityBonus Q 57 Follow UpThe scientist who assigned Fluorine a value of 4, who was he?Bonus Round Q 58Refers to the energy change associated with gaining an electronBonus Q 58 Follow UpThis special column has no electronegativity nor electron affinityBonus Round Q 59This refers to the energy required to pull an electron away from an elementBonus Q 59 Follow UpAs you continue to take electrons away from an atom, the energy required increases. Consider Aluminum. Between which ionizations is the jump in amount of energy the largest?A) Between 1st and 2ndB) Between 2nd and 3rdC) Between 3rd and 4thD) Between 4th and 5thE) Between 5th and 6th Bonus Round Q 60Refers to the size of an atoms electron cloudBonus Q 60 Follow UpAs the atomic radius of an atom increases, what happens to the ionization energy?Toss Up 61Atoms are said to be isoelectronic. What does this mean?Toss Up 62If Oxygen is isoelectronic with Neon, what ionic charge will Oxygen have?Toss Up 63Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, and Neon are all isoelectronic. Which one is the largest atom?Toss Up 64Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, and Helium are isoelectronic. Which is the smallest?Toss Up 65An element loses an electron. Which term ending with ion refers to the type of charged atom it is nowToss Up 66Is it endothermic or exothermic for an element to have an electron ripped away from itToss Up 67Fr and F: What type of bond will they form?Toss Up 68F and O: What type of bond will they form?Toss Up 69Na and K: What type of bond will they form?Toss Up 70Which type of bond would be considered an actual molecule?Toss Up 71This type of bond is characterized by strong intramolecular forcesToss Up 72This type of bond is actually only an attraction, no sharing actually occursToss Up 73Most gases at room temperature have these types of bondsToss Up 74A full outer shell (with the exception of the first 5 elements) consists of this many electronsToss Up 75Which tend to be more reactive: Elements in their pure state or elements in compounds?Bonus Round Q 76Potassium will generally form this ionic chargeBonus Q 76 Follow UpThe formation of an ionic bond is a three step process. Which step is always exothermic?Bonus Round Q 77What is the common ionic charge of Nitrogen?Bonus Q 77 Follow UpNitrogens 2nd and 3rd electron gained, are these endothermic or exothermic steps?Bonus Round Q 78Sulfur forms this many covalent bondsBonus Q 78 Follow UpWhich element is the king of covalent bonding and can make up to 4 strong covalent bonds Bonus Round Q 79Which elements tend to form no ionic nor covalent bonds?Bonus Q 79 Follow UpSome of the larger noble gases do react (due to size). Which element on the periodic table is able to make them form bonds?Bonus Round Q 80Consider a molecule. Which takes more energy: To break the intermolecular forces or the intramolecular forces?Bonus Q 80 Follow UpWhich salt below would you expect to have the largest intermolecular forces?

A) NaClB) MgOC) AlND) KFE) BeS