Ch 9 Sec 3 1. Washington Retires
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Transcript of Ch 9 Sec 3 1. Washington Retires
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Ch 9 Sec 31. Washington Retires
A. He decided not to run again after 2 terms. (precedent)
B. Gave a farewell address1. Warned against political
parties2. Warned to steer clear of
alliances
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2. Growth of Political Parties
Federalists • Sided with Britain • Favored strong central government • Favored manufacturing• Loose constructionists• Washington, Hamilton Adams
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2. Growth of Political Parties
Anti Federalists• Sided with France• Favored strong state Government• Favored farmers• Strict constructionists• Jefferson
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3. John Adams Takes Office
A. Adams beat JeffersonB. Jefferson becomes VP
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4. XYZ Affair
A. Adams sent 3 men to negotiate with FranceB. France said, “Yes, we will talk to you, but first
you must loan us $10 million and give us $250,000”
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4. XYZ Affair
C. America was outraged!!!!D. Congress cancelled treaties with France
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts
A. Some people did NOT like Adams and the Federalists.
B. Adams did NOT like criticism
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5. Alien and Sedition ActsC. Many Immigrants were joining the Anti Federalist (Democratic Rebublican) party 1. The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed• Increased waiting period from 5 to 14 years
for citizenship.• President could arrest disloyal aliens and
deport them at any time• Out lawed sedition(saying or writing anything
“harmful” or false) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C-2pQuR4Zy8
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts
2. Many journalists were arrested
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts
3. The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were written to show hate for the Alien and Sedition Acts
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts
3. Alien and Sedition Acts eventually expired
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6. Adams and France
A. Adams reopened talks with FranceB. Adams became unpopular with Federalists
(who wanted war)C. Convention of 1800: stops attacks on US ships