Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

90
1 Chapter 16 The Renaissance in Quattrocento Italy Gardner’s Art Through the Ages, 14e

description

 

Transcript of Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Page 1: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

1

Chapter 16The Renaissance in Quattrocento

Italy

Gardner’s Art Through the Ages, 14e

Page 2: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

2

Figure 16-14 ANTONIO DEL POLLAIUOLO, Hercules and Antaeus, ca. 1470–1475. Bronze, 1' 6” high with base. Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence.

Page 3: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

3

Figure 16-16 DONATELLO, Gattamelata (equestrian statue of Erasmo da Narni), Piazza del Santo, Padua, Italy, ca. 1445–1450. Bronze, 12’ 2” high.

Page 4: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

4

Figure 16-17 ANDREA DEL VERROCCHIO, Bartolommeo Colleoni (equestrian statue), Campo dei Santi Giovanni e Paolo, Venice, Italy, ca. 1481–1496. Bronze, 13’ high.

Page 5: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

5

Figure 16-18 GENTILE DA FABRIANO, Adoration of the Magi, altarpiece from Strozzi Chapel, Santa Trinità, Florence, Italy, 1423. Tempera on wood, approx. 9’ 11” x 9’ 3”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

Page 6: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

6

Figure 16-19 MASACCIO, Tribute Money, Brancacci Chapel, Santa Maria del Carmine, Florence, Italy, ca. 1427. Fresco, 8’ 4 1/8” x 19’ 7 1/8”.

Page 7: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

7

Figure 16-20 MASACCIO, Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Eden, Brancacci Chapel, Santa Maria del Carmine, Florence, Italy, ca. 1424–1427. Fresco, 7’ x 2’ 11”.

•Notice that Adam’s and Eve’s body types and poses are derivative of ancient Roman statuary. •Compare Masaccio’s Adam to Jan van Eyck’s Adam from the Ghent Altarpiece. •Eve has the “modest Venus” pose.

Page 8: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

8

Figure 15-5 JAN VAN EYCK, Ghent Altarpiece (open), Saint Bavo Cathedral, Ghent, Belgium, completed 1432. Oil on wood, 11’ 5" X 15’ 1”.

Page 9: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

9

Figure 16-21 MASACCIO, Holy Trinity, Santa Maria Novella, Florence, Italy, ca. 1424–1427. Fresco, 21’ 10’ 5/8” x 10’ 4 3/4”.

Notice symmetry created by the pyramidal composition. How many triangles can you count?

Notice the significance of the donors (Renaissance interest in the individual), classical architecture, and the memento mori at the base.

Page 10: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

10

Figure 16-22 FRA ANGELICO, Annunciation, San Marco, Florence, Italy, ca. 1438–1447. Fresco, 7’ 1” x 10’ 6”.

Page 11: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

11

Figure 16-23 ANDREA DEL CASTAGNO, Last Supper, the refectory, convent of Sant’Apollonia, Florence, Italy, 1447. Fresco, 15’ 5” x 32’.

Page 12: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

12

Figure 16-24 FRA FILIPPO LIPPI, Madonna and Child with Angels, ca. 1455. Tempera on wood, 2’ 11 1/2”. x 2’ 1”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

Page 13: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-25 PIERO DELLA FRANCESCA, Resurrection, Palazzo Comunale, Borgo San Sepolcro, Italy, ca. 1463–1465. Fresco, 7’ 4 5/8” X 6’ 6 1/4".

13

Page 14: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

14

Figure 16-26 DOMENICO GHIRLANDAIO, Birth of the Virgin, Cappella Maggiore, Santa Maria Novella, Florence, Italy, 1485–1490. Fresco, 24’4” x14’9”.

Page 15: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

15

Page 16: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16

Figure 16-27 DOMENICO GHIRLANDAIO, Giovanna Tornabuoni(?), 1488. Oil and tempera on wood, 2’ 6” x 1’ 8”. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection, Madrid.

Page 17: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-29A SANDRO BOTTICELLI, Young Man Holding a Medal of Cosimo de’ Medici, ca. 1474–1475. Tempera and gilded gesso on wood, 1’ 10 5/8” X 1’ 5 3/8”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

17

Page 18: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-1 Sandro Botticelli, Primavera, ca. 1482. Tempera on wood, 6’ 8” X 10’ 4”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

18

Page 19: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

19

Figure 16-29 SANDRO BOTTICELLI, Birth of Venus, ca. 1484–1486. Tempera on canvas, approx. 5’ 9” x 9’ 2”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

Page 20: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-43 PIERO DELLA FRANCESCA, Battista Sforza and Federico da Montefeltro, ca. 1472–1474. Oil and tempera on wood in modern frame, each panel 1’ 6 1/2" X 1’ 1”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

20

Page 21: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Figure 16-44 PIERO DELLA FRANCESCA, Flagellation of Christ, ca. 1455-1465. Oil and tempera on wood, 1’ 11 1/8” X 2’ 8 ¼”. Galleria Nazionale delle Marche, Urbino. 21

Page 22: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

22

Figure 16-30A FILIPPO BRUNELLLESCHI, cutaway view of the dome of Florence Cathedral, Florence, Italy, 1420-1436 ( after Piero Sanpaolesi).

Page 23: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-31 FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, Loggia of the Ospedale degli Innocenti (Foundling Hospital), Florence, Italy, begun 1419.

23

Page 24: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

24Figure 16-32 FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, interior of Santo Spirito (looking northeast), Florence, Italy, designed 1434–1436; begun ca. 1436.

Page 25: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-32A FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, interior (looking east) of San Lorenzo, Florence, Italy, ca. 1421–1469.

25

Page 26: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

26

Figure 16-33 FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, early plan (left) and plan as constructed (right) of Santo Spirito, Florence, Italy, designed 1434–1436; begun 1446.

Page 27: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

27

Page 28: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

28

Figure 16-34 FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, facade of the Pazzi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, Italy, begun ca. 1440.

Page 29: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

29

Figure 16-35 FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, plan of the Pazzi Chapel, Santa Croce, Florence, Italy designed ca. 1423, begun 1442.

Page 30: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

30

Figure 16-36 FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI, interior of the Pazzi Chapel (looking northeast), Santa Croce, Florence, Italy, designed ca.1423, begun 1442, with glazed terracotta roundels by Luca della Robbia.

Page 31: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-36A LUCA DELLA ROBBIA, Madonna and Child, Or San Michele, Florence, Italy, ca. 1455–1460. Terracotta with polychrome glaze, 5’ 11” diameter.

31

Page 32: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

32

Figure 16-41 PERUGINO, Christ Delivering the Keys of the Kingdom to Saint Peter, Sistine Chapel, Vatican, Rome, Italy, 1481–1483. Fresco, 11’ 5 1/2” x 18’ 8 1/2”.

Page 33: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

16-41A MELOZZO DA FORLÌ, Pope Sixtus IV Confirming Platina as Librarian, from the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Rome, Italy, ca. 1477–1481. Fresco transferred to canvas, 12’ 1 1/2" X 10’ 4”. Musei Vaticani, Rome.

33

Page 34: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

34

Figure 16-42 LUCA SIGNORELLI, Damned Cast into Hell, San Brizio Chapel, Orvieto Cathedral, Orvieto, Italy, 1499–1504. Fresco, 23’ wide.

Page 35: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

35

Figure 16-48 ANDREA MANTEGNA, interior of the Camera Picta (Painted Chamber), Palazzo Ducale, Mantua, Italy, 1465–1474. Fresco.

Page 36: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

36

Figure 16-49 ANDREA MANTEGNA, Camera Picta (Painted Chamber), Palazzo Ducale, Mantua, Italy, 1465–1474. Fresco, 8’ 9” in diameter.

Trompe l’oeilIn French it means “deceives the eye”

Page 37: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

37

Figure 16-50 ANDREA MANTEGNA, Foreshortened Christ, ca. 1500. Tempera on canvas, 2’ 2 3/4” x 2’ 7 7/8”. Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan.

Page 38: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

38

Chapter 17Renaissance and Mannerism

in Cinquecento Italy

Gardner’s Art Through the Ages, 14e

Page 39: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-1 Michelangelo Buonarroti, interior and ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, Vatican City, Rome, Italy, 1508-1512. Fresco, 128’ X 45’.

39

Page 40: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Influence of the Papacy on Art

40

Julius II – He selected the name to allude to Julius Caesar

Leo X – Connected to the Medici family

Page 41: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

41

Figure 17-2 LEONARDO DA VINCI, Leonardo da Vinci, Madonna of the Rocks, from San Francesco Grande, Milan, Italy, begun 1483. Oil on wood (transferred to canvas), 6’ 6 1/2” x 4’. Louvre, Paris.

Page 42: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

42

Figure 17-3 LEONARDO DA VINCI, cartoon for Madonna and Child with Saint Anne and the Infant Saint John, ca. 1505–1507. Charcoal heightened with white on brown paper, 4’ 6” x 3’ 3”. National Gallery, London.

Page 43: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-3A LEONARDO DA VINCI, Vitruvian Man, ca. 1485–1490. Pen and ink on paper, 1’ 1 1/2" X 9 5/8”. Galleria dell’Accademia, Venice.

43

Page 44: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

44

Figure 17-4 LEONARDO DA VINCI, Last Supper, ca. 1495–1498. Oil and tempera on plaster, 13’ 9” x 29’ 10”. Refectory, Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan.

Page 45: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

45

Page 46: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

46

Figure 17-5 LEONARDO DA VINCI, Mona Lisa, ca. 1503–1505. Oil on wood, 2’ 6 1/4” x 1’ 9”. Louvre, Paris.

Page 47: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

47

Figure 17-6 LEONARDO DA VINCI, The Fetus and Lining of the Uterus, ca. 1511–1513. wash, over red chalk and traces of black chalk on paper, 1’ 8 5/8”. Royal Library, Windsor Castle.

Page 48: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-6A LEONARDO DA VINCI, project for a central-plan church, folio 22 recto of manuscript B, ca. 1487–1490. Chalk and ink on paper, 9 1/8” X 6 3/8”. Bibliothèque de l’Institut de France, Paris.

48

Page 49: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

49

Page 50: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

RAPHAEL

• Trained in Umbria by Perugino (Christ Delivering the Keys the Kingdom to Saint Peter)

• Famous for paintings of the Madonna and Child• Young master moved to Rome; influenced by

Bramante• Absorbed elements of the work of Leonardo and

Michelangelo to create his own unique style• Talented, popular, and beloved artist who died

young (entombed in the Pantheon)

50

Page 51: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

51

Figure 17-7 RAPHAEL, Marriage of the Virgin, from the Chapel of Saint Joseph in San Francesco, Città di Castello, Italy, 1504. Oil on wood, 5’ 7” x 3’ 10 1/2”. Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan.

Observe similarities between this work and the work of Perugino. Raphael studied under Perugino.

Page 52: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

52

Figure 17-8 RAPHAEL, Madonna in the Meadow, 1505. 1505–1506. Oil on wood, 3’ 8 1/2” x 2’ 10 1/4”. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna.

Page 53: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

53Figure 17-9 RAPHAEL, Philosophy (School of Athens), Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican Palace, Rome, Italy, 1509–1511. Fresco, 19’ x 27’.

Page 54: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

54

Figure 17-11 RAPHAEL, Galatea, Sala di Galatea, Villa Farnesina, Rome, Italy, 1513. Fresco, 9’ 8” x 7’ 5”.

Page 55: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-10 RAPHAEL, Pope Leo X with Cardinals Giulio de’ Medici and Luigi de’ Rossi, ca. 1517. Oil on wood, 5’ 5/8” X 3’ 10 7’8”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

55

Page 56: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Figure 17-12 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Pieta, ca. 1498-1500. Marble, 5’ 8 ½” high. Saint Peter’s, Vatican City, Rome. 56

Find the idea, the image locked in stone

Page 57: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-20 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Pietà, ca. 1547–1555. Marble, 7’ 8” high. Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, Florence.

57

Page 58: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

58

Figure 17-13 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, David, from Piazza della Signoria, Florence, Italy, 1501–1504. Marble, 17’ high. Galleria dell’Accademia, Florence.

Page 59: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

59

Figure 17-14 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Moses, from the tomb of Pope Julius II, Rome, Italy, ca. 1513–1515 Marble, 7’ 8 1/2” high. San Pietro in Vincoli, Rome.

Page 60: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

60

Figure 17-15 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Bound Slave (Rebellious Captive), from the tomb of Pope Julius II, Rome, Italy, ca. 1513–1516. Marble, 7’ 5/8” high. Louvre, Paris.

Page 61: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

61

Figure 17-16 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, tomb of Giuliano de’ Medici, New Sacristy (Medici Chapel), San Lorenzo, Florence, Italy, 1519–1534. Marble, central figure 5’ 11” high.

Page 62: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

62

Figure 17-17 Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, Vatican City, Rome, Italy, built 1473. Fresco, 128’ x 45’

Page 63: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

63

Figure 17-18 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Creation of Adam detail of the ceiling (FIG. 22-17) of the Sistine Chapel, Vatican City, Rome, Italy, 1511–1512. Fresco, 9’ 2” x 18’ 8”.

Page 64: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-18A MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Fall of Man, detail of the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, Vatican City, Rome, Italy, ca. 1510. Fresco, 9’ 2” X 18’ 8”.

64

Page 65: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

65

Figure 17-19 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Last Judgment, altar wall of the Sistine Chapel (FIG. 22-18), Vatican City, Rome, Italy, 1536–1541. Fresco, 48’ x 44’.

Page 66: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Self Portrait

66

Page 67: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

67

Page 68: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

68

Page 69: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

69

Figure 17-21 DONATO D ’ANGELO BRAMANTE, Tempietto, San Pietro in Montorio, Rome, Italy, 1502(?).

Page 70: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

70

Figure 17-22 DONATO D’ANGELO BRAMANTE, plan for the new Saint Peter’s, the Vatican, Rome, Italy, 1505. (1) dome, (2) apse.

Page 71: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

71

Figure 17-24 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, plan for Saint Peter’s, Vatican City, Rome, Italy, 1546. (1) dome, (2) apse, (3) portico.

Page 72: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

72

Figure 17-25 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, Saint Peter’s (looking northeast), Vatican City, Rome, Italy, 1546–1564. Dome completed by GIACOMO DELLA PORTA, 1590.

Page 73: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Figure 17-26 ANTONIO DA SANGALLO THE YOUNGER, Palazzo Farnese (looking southeast), Rome, Italy, 1517-1546; completed by MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, 1546-1550.

73

Page 74: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

74

Figure 17-27 ANTONIO DA SANGALLO THE YOUNGER, courtyard of the Palazzo Farnese, Rome, Italy, ca. 1517–1546. Third story and attic by MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI, 1546-1550.

Page 75: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

75

Figure 17-32 GIOVANNI BELLINI, San Zaccaria Altarpiece, 1505. Oil on wood transferred to canvas, 16’ 5” x 7’ 9”. San Zaccaria, Venice.

Page 76: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-31A GIOVANNI BELLINI, Saint Francis in the Desert, ca. 1470–1480. Oil and tempera on wood, 4’ 1” X 4’ 7 7/8”. Frick Collection, New York (Henry Clay Frick Bequest).

76

Page 77: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

77

Figure 17-33 GIOVANNI BELLINI and TITIAN, Feast of the Gods, from the Camerino d ’Alabastro, Palazzo Ducale, Ferrara, Italy, 1529. Oil on canvas, 5’ 7” x 6’ 2”. National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. (Widener Collection).

Page 78: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

78

Figure 17-35 GIORGIONE DA CASTELFRANCO (and/or TITIAN?), Pastoral Symphony, ca. 1508–1510. Oil on canvas, 3’ 7 1/4” x 4’ 6 1/4”. Louvre, Paris.

Page 79: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

79

Figure 17-34 GIORGIONE DA CASTELFRANCO, The Tempest, ca. 1510. Oil on canvas, 2’ 8 1/4” x 2’ 4 3/4”. Galleria dell’Accademia, Venice.

Page 80: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

80

Figure 17-36 TITIAN, Assumption of the Virgin, 1516–1518. Oil on wood, 22’ 7 1/2” x 11’ 10”. Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, Venice.

Page 81: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

81

Figure 17-37 TITIAN, Madonna of the Pesaro Family, 1519–1526. Oil on canvas, 15’ 11” x 8’ 10”. Pesaro Chapel, Santa Maria dei Frari,Venice.

Page 82: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

82

Figure 17-38 TITIAN, Meeting of Bacchus and Ariadne, from the Camerino d’Alabastro, Palazzo Ducale, Ferrara, Italy, 1522–1523. Oil on canvas, 5’ 9” x 6’ 3”. National Gallery, London.

Page 83: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

Laocoon

83

Page 84: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

84

Figure 17-39 TITIAN, Venus of Urbino, 1538. Oil on canvas, 3’ 11” x 5’ 5”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

Page 85: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-41 TITIAN and PALMA IL GIOVANE, Pietà, ca. 1570–1576. Oil on canvas, 11’ 6” X 12’ 9”. Galleria dell’Accademia, Venice.

85

Page 86: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

86

Figure 17-40 TITIAN, Isabella d’Este, 1534–1536. Oil on canvas, 3’ 4 1/8” x 2’ 1 3/16”. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna.

Page 87: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

87

Figure 17-42 JACOPO DA PONTORMO, Entombment of Christ, Capponi Chapel, Santa Felicità, Florence, Italy, 1525–1528. Oil on wood, 10’ 3” x 6’ 4”.

Page 88: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

88

Figure 17-44 PARMIGIANINO, Madonna with the Long Neck, from the Baiardi Chapel, Santa Maria dei Servi, Parma,Italy, 1534–1540. Oil on wood, 7’ 1” x 4’ 4”. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence.

Page 89: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

17-43 PARMIGIANINO, Self-Portrait in a Convex Mirror, 1524. Oil on wood, 9 5/8” diameter. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna.

89

Page 90: Ch 16 and 17 quiz images

90

Figure 17-47 SOFONISBA ANGUISSOLA, Portrait of the Artist’s Sisters and Brother, ca. 1555. Oil on panel, 2’ 5 1/4” x 3’ 1 1/2”. Methuen Collection, Corsham Court, Wiltshire.