Ch 08 active_lecture_questions
-
Upload
ebellebell -
Category
Health & Medicine
-
view
2.059 -
download
1
Transcript of Ch 08 active_lecture_questions
Active Lecture Questions
C H A P T E R
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
8
Joints
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The site where two or more bones meet is called a(n) ________.
a. cartilage connection site
b. alignment site
c. auriculation site
d. articulation site
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following correctly lists the three structural types of joints?
a. Bony, cartilaginous, immovable
b. Synarthrotic, diarthrotic, amphiarthrotic
c. Fibrous, cartilaginous, synovial
d. Sutures, syndesmoses, gomphoses
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
An amphiarthrotic joint exhibits which level of movement?
a. Immovable
b. Slightly movable
c. Freely movable
d. Slightly immovable
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Of the following types of joints, which type occurs only in the skull?
a. Suture
b. Ball and socket
c. Hinge
d. Symphysis
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The ___________ the ligament fibers of a syndesmosis, the _______ the degree of movement.
a. longer; greater
b. longer; smaller
c. shorter; greater
d. wider; smaller
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following describes the two types of cartilaginous joints?
a. Syndesmosis and gomphosis
b. Synchondrosis and symphysis
c. Ball and socket and hinge
d. Symphysis and syndesmosis
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following joints is a site of long bone growth?
a. Symphysis
b. Ball and socket
c. Gomphosis
d. Synchondrosis
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
When someone has “slipped a disc” of their vertebral column, which type of joint have they disrupted?
a. Synchondrosis
b. Suture
c. Symphysis
d. The connections between the vertebrae are not examples of joints.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
All synovial joints are __________.
a. diarthrotic
b. amphiarthrotic
c. synarthrotic
d. none of the above
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Which of the following synovial joint components is responsible for secreting synovial fluid?
a. Articular cartilage
b. Synovial cavity
c. Articular capsule
d. Synovial membrane
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Much of the friction associated with synovial joints is reduced by the presence of __________.
a. tendons
b. fatty pads
c. bursae
d. fibrous capsules
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The greatest degree of motion that synovial joints display is described as _________.
a. nonaxial movement
b. uniaxial movement
c. biaxial movement
d. multiaxial movement
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
When you raise your hand superiorly to correctly answer a question, that movement type is an example of _______.
a. extension
b. protraction
c. pronation
d. abduction
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Pointing your toes downward is described as which type of movement?
a. Plantar flexion
b. Dorsiflexion
c. Pronation
d. Supination
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
This type of synovial joint can be seen when you bend your index finger to motion someone forward.
a. Plane
b. Hinge
c. Pivot
d. Condyloid
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The ________ joint is the largest and most complex of the body.
a. knee
b. shoulder
c. hip
d. elbow
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The knee joint is most susceptible to injury when _________ blows are applied to the knee.
a. vertical
b. lateral
c. posterior
d. inferior
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
An injury common to baseball players is a torn rotator cuff. This collection of muscles and tendons is associated with the _________ joint.
a. shoulder
b. elbow
c. hip
d. knee
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The most common joint injuries include:
a. sprains.
b. dislocations.
c. cartilage injuries.
d. both a and b.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
The most common form of chronic arthritis is _________.
a. osteoarthritis
b. rheumatoid arthritis
c. gouty arthritis
d. subluxation