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An Investor’s
Report 3D SYSTEMS
THE EXONE COMPANY
ABOORVA SUNDAR
DEGREE: Business/Law –majoring in Finance
CAREER ASPRIATIONS: Family Law Barrister
Holding company founded in 1986 by Chuck Hull
Market leader
Growing customer base
Incorporate stereolithography, selective laser sintering, colour-jet printing, fused deposition modelling, multi-jet printing and direct metal sintering technologies in its processes.
3D SYSTEMS (DDD)
Founded in 2005
Provides printing machines, printed products, material and other services to industrial customers on a global scale.
They also supply associated materials, including consumables, replacement parts, and technical support that is necessary for their consumers.
XONE’s ability to print products from a variety of desirable materials is one of their key competitive advantages.
THE EXONE COMPANY (XONE)
Third quarter results are below expectations
Company shares fell by 16.6 percent
Revenue forcast fell from $700-740million to $650-
690million
Missed Wall Street earnings targets for the last 6 consecutive
quarters
These figures have been blamed on 3D Systems decision to
invest heavily on increasing the capacity of a metal printer
maker Phoneix Systems which it acquired in July 2013.
3D Systems inability to reach sales goals and the
delayed availability of some of its consumer products
are also attributable reasons for the fall in their
results.
3D SYSTEMS (DDD)
Their reported revenue of $11.20million for the quarter is well
below the analysts’ consensus estimate of $12.11million .
Reported $0.32 earnings per share for the quarter is $0.18
below analysts estimates.
However their stocks saw unusually large options
trading activity, with investors purchasing 2,084 put
options on the company which is an approximately
250% increase compared to the average volume of
596 put options.
THE EXONE COMPANY (XONE)
HAMEEDA ANWAR
DEGREE: Business/Law –majoring in Finance
CAREER ASPIRATIONS: Banking Law
RESIDUAL INCOME MODEL
Calculations based on forecasting EPS and ROE – derived in
the Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss statement
Less potential errors compared to FCF model
This model can be better estimate the value of the firm when
the industry is unpredictable
MODEL: EARNINGS BASED MODEL
Market forecasts EPS for the first 3 years based on the
highest EPS given by the NASDAQ- closest to near future
values/more reliable than our figures
Beyond this;
12% in EPS based on ExOnes future historical trends
3% growth in EPS for 3D systems
APPLICATION
2014-2020 2020 seems to set a reasonable projected horizon, based on the industry’s expected growth (set at 2018-2121)
4D printing on the horizon?
HORIZON FORECAST
EXONE
-1.8
-1.6
-1.4
-1.2
-1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PV of Residual Income
PV of Residual Income (Residual
Income * Discount Factor )
EPS as per the NASDAQ for 2013- 2016
EPS growth at 12% thereafter
Constant BETA of 0.71 (NASDAQ)
Constant Re: 0.05763 (assumed no growth) -
difficult to assert in the volatile technological/
electronics market
ASSUMPTIONS
TOTAL VALUE:
MARKET VALUE:
RECOMMENDATION: not to buy – seemingly overinflated price in
the market IN THE CURRENT PERIOD
EXONE VALUATION
ExOne Vo
Growth 0% B=0.71 12.20038
B= 1.02 ( Avg tech/electronics
industry) 7.079217
Growth 3% B= 0.71 16.57677
B= 0.5 17.78179
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
3DSYSTEMS
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PV of Residual Income
PV of Residual Income (Residual Income *
Discount Factor )
EPS as per the NASDAQ for 2013- 2016
EPS growth at 3% thereafter
Constant BETA of 1.4 (NASDAQ)
Constant Re: 0.09213 (assume no growth)-
difficult to assert in the volatile technological/
electronics market
ASSUMPTIONS
3DSYSTEMS VALUATION
TOTAL VALUE:
MARKET VALUE:
RECOMMENDATION: not to buy – seemingly overinflated price in
the market IN THE CURRENT PERIOD
3D systems Vo
Growth 0% B=1.4 19.67411
B=1.02 (avg tech industry ) 23.34406
Growth 3% B=1.4 24.63899
B=0.5 31.21335
B=2.00 growth 5% 20.89057
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
NAFIZ CHOWDHURY
DEGREE: Business/Law –majoring in Finance
CAREER ASPIRATIONS: Banking
To t a l c o r p o r a te va lu e less d eb t ,
t h e fu t u re f r ee ca sh f l ow th a t inves to r s ex p ec t t h e c o mp a ny to g ener ate ove r a de f in ed
t im ef r a m e
d isc o u n ted by t h e c o s t o f c a p i t a l a p p ro p r ia te fo r t h e b u s in ess
FCF OVERVIEW
ExOne 2014 FCF for common equity: 8017.9
3D Systems 2014 FCF for common equity: 22518.84
XONE:
Market: 21.21
-5%: 5.43
0%: 10.17
+3%: 21.94
DDD:
Market: 37.08
-5%: 17.65
0%: 31.42
+3%: 64.77
FCF: MARKET VS ESTIMATES
3 Scenarios
+3% growth
0% stagnation
-5% recession
Long term vs. short term
2014-2020
Intrinsic value vs. Investor behaviour
FCF KEY CONCEPTS
Do not invest
Speculative nature of growth in both methods
recommend holding out for the long term
Until DCF indicates the intrinsic share price for both
firms
RECOMMENDATION