CES512 - Mini Project_SEPT2015

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    CES 512- Computational Analysis Methods for EngineersMini Project:inite Element Method !EM"

    Project outcome:At the end of this mini project, student should be able to:Solve the truss problem with Finite Element method by hand and software

    approach (C1!"#, C$!"%&'

    he element of comple) en*ineerin* in this project is shown by directin*student to thin+ an approach desi*nin* the structural element to meets theprescribed displacement values'

    #nstruction:

    i& Analye the problem with any -nite element (FE& software (e'*' ./SAS,0isualFEA'&'Analye the problem usin* manual structural analysis with the

    help of pro*rammin* software (A.A2, E3CE., F44A5, etc'&' Compare,discuss and present the results of both calculations'ii& 6esi*n the structure accordin* to the re7uired speci-cation'iii)Submission date: Week no. 14 (actual date to confrm with the

    respective lecturer)

    as+s:

    he *iven problem consists of truss which is pin supported at A and rollers at 2'he problem information is shown in the Fi*ure 1'

    1' 2y usin* the Finite Element ethod, compute manually

    a& he nodal displacements, reactions forces, and element stresses of thetruss

    (C1!"$& ! C#:18918918;8m

    b& 6etermine the ma)imum nodal displacement of the truss and its location'Evaluate with justi-cation why the ma)imum displacement occur at thatparticular location'

    (C1!"$& < C#:#m (C$!"#& ! C=: %m

    c& Compare and verify your answers on section a& and b& usin* the FiniteElement software'

    (C$!"#& ! C=: ;8m

    $' 6esi*n the structure such that the ma)imum nodal displacement does note)ceed 18mm, but at least *reater than > mm' E)plain your approach on theprovidin* solution and verify your approach usin* the -nite element

    software' ?*nore the wei*ht of the section used for the calculation' (C$!"%&! C= : 18918m918m

    Please reer to able 1 or !our desi"n preerence.

    CES=1$!ini"roject!SFS $>11$81=

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    5otes: For the manual calculation, you are allowed to use of thepro*rammin* software to assist you on solvin* the *iven problem'

    igure 1

    $a%le 1&roup 'o( Sectional type

    1 Circular hollow section

    $ E7ual an*le; 4ectan*ular hollow

    section# S7uare hollow section

    CES=1$!ini"roject!SFS $>11$81=

    E $88 "aCross sectional area ofeach element, A $ )18!# m$

    lobalcoordinat

    18 +5

    #m

    B11

    1

    ;m

    $8 +5

    >

    %;m

    #=

    $8 +5

    ;m;

    1$

    A 2

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    = /ne7ual an*le

    CES=1$!ini"roject!SFS $>11$81=