Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Transcript of Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Intracerebral Hemorrhage
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Detroit Stroke Conference 2019 Detroit Stroke Conference
11-1-2019
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Intracerebral Hemorrhage Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Mohammed Rehman Henry Ford Health System, [email protected]
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Recommended Citation Recommended Citation Rehman, Mohammed, "Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Intracerebral Hemorrhage" (2019). Detroit Stroke Conference 2019. 3. https://scholarlycommons.henryford.com/detstrokeconf2019/3
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CEREBRAL AMYLOID ANGIOPATHY AND ICH –A SYSTEMATIC REVIEWMOHAMMED F REHMAN, DO
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Objectives
• Definition of CAA as a disease
• Key clinical/MRI signatures
• Implications for treatments, BP, OAC etc.
• latest developments, current trends – No RCTs to
date.
Key Take Home Message
•MRI is crucial when CAA is suspected
– For diagnosis
– For prognosis
• Cortical superficial siderosis – driver of
bleeding
• CAA is not only about hemorrhage –
ischemic Lesions, encephalopathies,
inflammation/angiitis.
What is CAA
Operational definitions – 3 intersecting levels:
1. Neuropathological level
2. Key clinical presentations / Boston criteria
❑ Spontaneous lobar ICH (10-30% of all ICH)
❑ CAA non-ICH syndromes
“Amyloid spells”, acute cSAH
dementia
CAA related vaculopathies
3. MRI markers and other biomarkers
❑ Early diagnosis – incidental finding
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
• Disease of the elderly
(~50% of ICH in >80)
• Deposition of amyloid
protein in
media/adventitia of small
cortical arteries,
arterioles and capillaries
• Cortex and cerebellum
What is CAA?Pathologically common, clinically relevant
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CAA pathophysiology: complex, poorly understood
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Brain, Volume 140, Issue 7, July 2017, Pages 1829–1850, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awx047
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Figure 5 Suggested heuristic schematic of the possible different
phenotypes of CAA and directions in the expression of ...
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Heriditary CAA Spectrum
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CAA diagnosis – Boston Criteria
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A schematic representation of the spectrum of haemorrhagic and ischaemic manifestations of sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy, visible on MRI.
Andreas Charidimou et al. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2012;83:124-137
©2012 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
Why is CAA clinically relevant?
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Why CAA as disease target
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Our Team
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Neurointensivists
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Neuro ICU (C-6West)
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