CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 1-3 How Transactions Change...

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CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 1-3 LESSON 1-3 How Transactions Change Owner’s Equity in an Accounting Equation

Transcript of CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 1-3 How Transactions Change...

Page 1: CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 1-3 How Transactions Change Owner’s Equity in an Accounting Equation.

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

LESSON 1-3LESSON 1-3

How Transactions Change Owner’s Equity in an Accounting Equation

Page 2: CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning LESSON 1-3 How Transactions Change Owner’s Equity in an Accounting Equation.

CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Activating StrategyActivating Strategy

Assets=Liabilities + Owner’s Equity

What will happen to the accounting equation when we provide a service to our cash customer?

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CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

NotesNotes

Revenue Sale of goods or performing a service Causes an increase in owner’s equity Normal business operation

Sale on account Charge sale, money will be received later

REALIZATION OF REVENUE CONCEPT Recording revenue at the time of the sale

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Notes continuedNotes continued

Expense Non-recoverable cost or consumed (used) asset Causes a decrease in owner’s equity Normal business operation Examples: advertising, rent, miscellaneous

Withdrawal when an asset is taken out of a business for the owner’s

personal use Causes a decrease in owner’s equity Example: withdrawing cash for personal use

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Notes continuedNotes continued

Four Items that affect Owner’s Equity Capital –increase Revenue – increase Expense – decrease Drawing - decrease

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REVENUE TRANSACTIONSREVENUE TRANSACTIONS

Transaction 6 August 12. Received cash from sales, $295.00.

Transaction 7 August 12. Sold services on account to Oakdale School, $350.00.

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EXPENSE TRANSACTIONSEXPENSE TRANSACTIONS

Transaction 8 August 12. Paid cash for rent, $300.00.

Transaction 9 August 12. Paid cash for telephone bill, $40.00.

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OTHER CASH TRANSACTIONSOTHER CASH TRANSACTIONS

Transaction 10 August 18. Received cash on account from Oakdale School, $200.00.

Transaction 11 August 18. Paid cash to owner for personal use, $125.00.

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TERMS REVIEWTERMS REVIEW

revenue sale on account expense withdrawals

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Notes – Read page 18 Explore AccountingNotes – Read page 18 Explore Accounting

GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Rules or practices used by accountants when recording or

reporting financial information

SEC Security and Exchange Commission By law have the authority to set the GAAP

FASB Financial Accounting Standards Board Organization who actually sets the GAAP

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