Sacred Symbolism and Celtic Meaning of Trees (Ogham)Do some research on Celtic meaning of symbolic trees and odds are your journey will never end. So rich and intense is this path of knowledge that lifetimes could be devoted to the subject. Indeed, the ancient Druids committed decades of their lives in soulful contemplation of the cosmic expressions manifested in trees. The ancient Celtic people were much like the first people of North America in that they were spiritually progressive. This advancement is born from an intense union with nature and subsequently, aided these people in aligning with energy on a cosmic level. We see evidence of this alignment in the Ogham and this system will serve as the basis for much of the information on the Celtic meaning of symbolic trees. At its simplest, the Ogham is an ancient Celtic alphabet consisting of twenty characters. These characters were simple and easily drawn using downward and upward strokes. Its theorized that these characters might have been conveyed as hand signals (much like sign language on a simplified level) too. When we get past this face-value definition of the Ogham, we discover that the Celts intertwined their communion with nature into this writing system. They did this by assigning a tree to each of the twenty symbols of the Ogham (or more accurately, vice versa). Stepping into another level of intricacy, we find each tree represents a particular characteristic within the Ogham. For example, the first letter of the Ogham is B the symbol identified as Beithe which means Birch. Ergo, the birch tree is associated with this letter of the Ogham. The Celtic meaning here speaks of renewal, rebirth, and youth for reasons I will outline in pages to come. Below is a list of the twenty alphabetical Ogham symbols, the tree associated with each symbol meaning, and the symbolic meaning of each tree.

To summarize, The Ogham consists of twenty alphabetical symbols. Each of these symbols represents a sacred tree. Each tree represents a feeling, attribute or essence. LETTER OGHAM NAME B L F S N H D T C Q M G NG ST R A O U E I Beithe Luis Fern Sail Nion Huath Duir Tinne Coll Quert Muin Gort Ngetal Straif Ruis Ailm Onn Ur Edad Idad TREE NAME Birch Rowan Alder Willow Ash Hawthorn Oak Holly Hazel Apple Vine Ivy Reed Blackthorn Elder Fir Gorse Heather Poplar/Aspen Yew TREE SYMBOLIC MEANING Beginning, Renewal, Youth Protection, Expression, Connection Endurance, Strenght, Passion Imagination, Intuition, Vision Connection, Wisdom, Surrender Contradiction, Consequence, Relationships Strength, Stability, Nobility Action, Assertion, Objectivity Creativity, Purity, Honesty Beauty, Love, Generosity Introspection, Relaxation, Depth Determination, Change, Patience Harmony, Health, Growth Discipline, Control, Perspective Transition, Evolution, Continuation Clarity, Achievement, Energy Transmutation, Resourcefulness, Exposure Dreams, Romance, Feelings Victory, Transformation, Vision Transference, Passage, Illusion

(From: http://www.whats-your-sign.com/celtic-meaning-of-symbolic-trees.html )

Tree SymbolismTree symbolism goes far beyond memorizing cultural details of a species in history. It goes beyond knowing the healing properties of a tree, or its elemental correspondences, or its mythological associations. These are all cerebral details certainly valid to our exploratory efforts but these details alone do not nurture our true development. Trees invite us to absorb their essence entirely, and we do this by tapping into their infinite branches of energies. Tree symbolism is a way of classifying, identifying and organizing the array of energetic knowledge they contain and incorporating this array in our daily life. So why should we want to know more about tree symbolism? Why would we want to psychically

consume (effectually being consumed by) these magnificent entities? Our collective human intuition is beginning to touch this understanding: To know something is also to join with it. And, to join with a thing causes entanglement with it. Effectually, to connect with something on various levels is to create a new thread of creation in our own lives. The process of learning and connecting with trees (or anything else for that matter) insures our longevity and places us in a position of higher vision. What nourishes (and sustains) our development is unifying our energetic resonance with a our desired objective attention. In this case, allowing the energetic resonance of trees to engage us wholly will always lead to supernatural self-growth. And so, the earlier posed question why would we want to know more about trees and their symbolic meanings? launches answers such as: To ride on divinely surging energy channels that underscores our existence. To revel in the connection of our true identity. To gain the highest perspective available to all our senses. To tap into a powerful inner resource in a profound, loving way. Trees are uniquely dispositioned for bestowing secret knowledge. Trees are vessels, containing strata of revolutionary wisdom. Their fruits are indeed a royal treasure a culmination of esoteric riches. To eat of this fruit is divine. To symbolically eat of the fruit of a tree is to absorb the most precious understandings of life. Taking in the tree symbolism is like taking the nourishment of the fruit we become one with the core manifestational wisdom, and from our new perspective we develop into something altogether different, fresh and divine. When delving into the nuances of tree symbolism, our resources are vast. There is no limit to the psychic data we may accumulate for the purpose of diving deeper into the understanding of the symbolic meanings of trees. Undertaking the priviledge of discovering tree symbolism, we can step into our journey using four basic navigations. Using the following perspectives as corner stones to deeper insight, we fall more deeply in love with the divine prime root of all things. Cultural/Historic Perspectives of Trees: This is the aspect mentioned in the first paragraph of this page. Although not the primary goal, knowing ancient peoples thought/ideas (myth, uses, lore, superstitions) about trees is nonetheless important in rounding out our perceptions. Biological Functions of Trees: By learning how trees are born, how they live, die, grow, reproduce, sustain, evolve, protect, and develop themselves on a biological level we begin to see correlations between the perfection of Natures design and our own lives. By drawing these correlations, we begin to bridge the gap between the mundane to the level of true magic. Environment of Trees: By contemplating natural tree correspondences such as their affinity to air, water, fire, earth a whole new universe of understanding unfolds before us. Observing a trees interaction with environmental stimuli broadens our perceptions too. For example, certain trees attract (and sustain) entire populations of insects, birds, mammals, etc. By observing these relationships, we may more clearly define the relationships/associations in our own lives.

Energetic Resonance of Trees: This is our final rung in the ascending climb to unveil our highest understanding of trees (and life in general). Because of our energetic common denominators, we have the ability to manipulate our own predominant energetic vibration to match up with anything and everything we desire. Its a profound concept. A concept that is not revealed by intellectual methods. Rather, we connect energetically by intuitive/psychic means. At the point where we successfully graft our own inner energies with that of a tree, we reach a zenith of understanding...obtaining an enlightenment of sorts. The beauty of this process of understanding is that it is not reserved to trees. We can step upon these four cornerstones to know anything, and integrate ourselves to such a degree we would have that enhanced perception with all life. I use the example of trees because in my own experience, trees offer the most profound opportunity for inner-growth and clear psychic vision. They are endless in their capacity to share, they are outrageously generous. They are also archetypes of connectivity, and so their lessons are infinitely vital. So, I invite you to follow your own impulses and tap the roots of your psychic potential by exploring the eternal world of tree symbolism. To match your commitment, I will be posting more symbolic meanings of trees as time and inspiration permits. (From: http://www.whats-your-sign.com/tree-symbolism.html )

BirchThe Celtic meaning of the birch tree deals with: Growth Renewal Stability Initiation Adaptability Listen closely and you will detect whispers of transformation and growth in the midst of the birch groves within your soul. The birch is highly adaptive and able to sustain harsh conditions with casual indifference. Proof of this adaptability is seen in its easy and eager ability to repopulate areas damaged by forest fires or clearings. Bright and beautiful, the birch is a pioneer, courageously taking root and starting anew to revive the landscape where no other would before. This is a powerful metaphor for our lives. The birch asks us to philosophically go where no other will go (voluntarily or otherwise). The birch asks us to take root in new soils and light our lives with the majesty of our very presence. The birch sings to us: "Shine, take hold, express your creative expanse, light the way so that others may follow." Paradoxically, while the birch is a brilliant symbol of renewal, it is also symbolic of stability and structure. The druids also held the birch as the keepers of long-honored traditions. Associated with the sun, the birch is a solar emblem, and facilitates passion, energy, as well as growth. This solar association is paralleled when we learn the druids carried birch bark with them as kindling. Birch serves as a perfect igniter as it will start to burn even when damp. This makes it a

prized fire starter over most other wood types. Here again, this makes for a perfect analogy. The birch asks us to serve our fellow man with a fire in our hearts. In this respect, the birch reminds us that even if our spirits are dampened by the set backs in life, we can always catch fire from the spark of passions that drive us to divinity.

RowanThe symbolism and Celtic meaning of the rowan tree deals with: Power Vision Balance Healing Mystery Connection Protection Divination Transformation The rowan has long been honored by the Celts for its balance of beauty and hardiness. When we silence ourselves long enough to listen to the rowan speak, we hear her message: "look deeper, see through the object before your eyes and you will encounter visions into the worlds beyond the one you physically know." The wood of the rowan is traditionally used for divination tools and objects such as runes and wands. Rowan branches are the prime choice for divining rods, and druids also crafted rowan wood into staffs. The druids maintained the rowan as a sacred container for protective energy. It resonates a high, clear vibration that naturally transforms lower (negative) energies. This is why it is revered as a protective symbol. We see more evidence of this protective energy in the white flowers of the rowan. Beautiful, bold, and crisp, these white flowers are symbolic of cleansing and safekeeping. From these flowers, crimson berries come forth. At the base of each berry is a tiny five-pointed star, an ancient symbol of protection, which lends further merit to the protective qualities of the rowan tree. These berries attract all kinds of songbirds and the Celts interpreted this as a positive omen - a blessing of goodwill, honor and peace. The rowan is also incredibly diverse in its growth, often growing inside other trees, in craggy riverbeds, and in other seemingly impossible locations. This is a powerful analogy for us to find our divine connection in unorthodox places. Sometimes are finest and highest calling is discovered when/where we least expect. Lastly, the rowan was a popular sign of Samhain festivities, and to this day viewed as an auspicious Samhain/Halloween symbol. Call upon the energy of the rowan when you are in need of clarity in your life situation, or protection from lower (negative) vibrations that you may be encountering. Consider the fresh vibrancy the rowan has to offer combined with the clean bright berries that seem to sing out cheerfully throughout the forest. Such visions and invocations will transform your own vibrations causing you to see more light and promise infuse your days.

AlderThe Celtic meaning of the Alder deals with giving and nurturing among the sacred Ogham for many reasons. Namely, its root system provides rich nutrients to the soil, more so than other trees. The alder can successfully restore poor soil conditions back to healthy Ph levels. Primarily a wetlands and swamp tree, the alder's root system is often submerged in watery areas. As such, the Celts observed their roots serving as intricate shelter systems to fish, specifically trout and salmon. Further, the alder's leaves easily decompose in the water providing rich nutrients to all manner of water creatures. These acts of generosity and shelter against harsh conditions can be translated in our own lives. By simply standing firm in our own positive environment, we can affect those around us in positive ways. By emitting our signals of tranquility, and peace, we are enhancing the lives of others just be sheer association. Although it is primarily associated with the element of water, the alder gracefully crosses into the realm of air and fire as well. For example, ancient legend indicates the wood of the young alder is traditionally used for crafting whistles, pan flutes and recorders. This establishes the alder's claim to the air element. Within the realm of fire, the alder's coloring transmutes into a fiery orange after it is cut, indicating to the Celts that the alder secretly harbors sacred flame within its flesh. To prove the point, the alder (although a poor firewood) makes a pristine grade of charcoal, and was perfect for steadily hot conditions utilized to forge fine Celtic weaponry. In this respect the alder reminds us that we have hidden powers within us that if tapped, provide magnificent resources that allow us to live out our highest ideals.

WillowThe Celtic meaning of willow has a long history of symbolism associated with metaphysical and ritual practices. Specifically, the willow wood has been (and still is) used in ceremonies intended for enhancement of psychic abilities, honoring the moon as well as increase the essence of love in our lives. Many uses and associations came be traced back to our Celtic ancestors' observations of the willow tree in their natural environment. Druid priests, dryads (priestesses), bards and ovates all recognized the willow's affinity to watery domains. Flora and fauna in close connection with water are considered dwellers of the psychic realm, and symbolic of inspired imagination. The willow gets its moon associations (another powerful symbol of psychic and intuitive energy) because of its relationship to water. We see this when we recognize the moon's influence over the waters of the earth - it moves the tides, pulling fluids to and fro with her own wax and wane. Recognizing these natural unions, ancient Celtic spiritual leaders considered the willow a container for water/moon attributes and thus utilized its wood and branches to invoke deeper connections to their intuitive purposes. The Celts understood that the willow was instrumental in bringing about psychic visions that produced a clearer understanding of the world in which they lived. Other valuable traits of the willow include its flexibility. The willow is one of the few trees that can bend in outrageous poses without snapping. This is a powerful metaphor for those of us on a spiritual path. The message here is to adjust with life rather than fight it.

Further testimony to its adaptability, is the willow's ability to not only survive, but thrive in some of the most challenging conditions. The willow is a prolific grower, often taking root from a single branch that has fallen into some marshy bog. In all, the willow reminds us to take heed of this lesson: Keep growing and reaching higher no matter where you are planted.

AshThe Celtic meaning of the ash tree deals with power and magnitude. The ash is an expansive specimen of the Ogham, and the ancient Celts were rightly impressed by its massive size. Not only was its girth tremendous, its height was towering. Some ash trees are known to soar over 200 feet tall. Such incredible growth owes credit to a fantastic root system. It's mass, height, and deeply imbedded roots were all metaphors for the spiritually minded Celts (and us too). The ash speaks to us of growth, expansion, and higher perspective. If we think symbolically as the ancient Celts were apt to do, we can liken our own soul-growth with that of the ash. With greater (higher) attainment, the more we need to stay grounded (well rooted). This concept falls right in line with the mystic message of the ash. Indeed, certain druid accounts indicate the realm between earth and sky were connected or held together by the mighty ash. Although it is associated with the element of air, the ash is also akin to the fire element for its amazing burning qualities. The wood of the ash burns with intense heat, even when green. This surfaced ideas of resurrection and renewal for the Celts. The ash was commonly used for protective rituals because it was believed that helpful energies were contained within its great body. Specifically, the ash was thought to be the guardian of children, and was often used as a healing agent for childhood illnesses. Its association with children may come from creation myths within Celtic lore. In some accounts the ash was considered the cradle of life, so too was it considered a gentle giant and a protector of youth.

HawthornThe Celtic meaning of the hawthorn tree deals with balance and duality. The hawthorn is full of contradictions, none of which went unnoticed by the soul-minded Celts. In May, the hawthorn is in its glory with strikingly beautiful blossoms. These are nestled tightly among the hawthorn's large and lethal looking thorns. Here we see the first of several juxtapositions, giving this tree/shrub its colorful reputation in history. Excellent herbalists and botanists, ancient Celts understood the superior medicinal value of hawthorn leaves and blossoms. However, it was considered a bad omen to bring its branches inside the home. This is largely due from the smell of cut branches was much the same as decaying flesh (indeed, the chemical components are the same). Here we see life-giving aspects as well as associations of death within the same symbolic tree. Further, the hawthorn is imbued with male energy, yet it is historically a symbol of fertility and associated with the female goddess aspects (mother, maiden, crone). What do all these contradictions mean? The hawthorn is a standing testament to the idea of duality; it is a perfect depiction of the concept of yin and yang.

The Celts understood the power of balance. They also knew that what could not be attributed to specific outcomes (as sometimes evident in the dance of contradictions played out by the hawthorn) indicated a great source of magic. In other words, that which cannot be explained contains immense power. The hawthorn is to be respected in all its diversity and duality. It is a symbol of union of opposites, and serves as a message for us to be more accepting of the unconventional.

OakThe oak is considered a cosmic storehouse of wisdom embodied within its towering strength. Ancient Celts observed the oak's massive growth and impressive expanse. They took this as a clear sign that the oak was to be honored for its endurance, and noble presence. Indeed, wearing oak leaves was a sign of special status among the Celts (as well as ancient Greeks and Romans). Today we see artistic renditions of the "Leafman" in which a man's face is covered in leaves. This is an evolution of lore that dates back to earth-based spirituality in which the regal power of the oak was recognized and honored. There are accounts that trace the name "druid" to duir, the Celtic term for the oak. More interestingly, the actual translation of duir is "door" and lore indicates the spiritually advanced Celts would access the ethereal planes of higher thought (psychic vision or soul-thought) by "opening the oak door." The Celtic meaning of the oak tree includes attributes such as: Life Strength Wisdom Nobility Family Loyalty Power Longevity Heritage Honor The oak's status was (and still is) undeniable. Further merit to its regal presence is its tendency to attract lightning. This was considered hugely powerful among the ancients and is associated with one of their foremost gods, Dagda. Its attraction for lightning, its size and longevity (oaks are known to easily surpass 200 years of age) all make the oak a powerful, life-affirming symbol. The oak is a living legend representing all that is true, wholesome, stable, and noble. When you are in need of stability and strength in your life - envision the oak in your minds eye. Picture yourself drawing into its endless energy waves. Soon, you will find yourself sharing in its power. There is a reason the oak is considered the king of green realm. The oak is generous with its gifts just as any good ruler shares its bounty amongst the kingdom.

HollyThe Celtic meaning of holly deals with ruling the wintery realms with style, dignity and honor even in the midst of great challenge. Just as the oak tree is the king of the green realm and ruler of the lighter half of the year (the solar months when the sun is closer to the earth and sheds more light on the days), the holly is its counterpart. Holly is the ruler of the white realm, king of the darker half of the year (the lunar months when the night pervades, and the annual era in which winter resides). When all other flora have long lost their blush and gone dormant for the winter, the holly can be found still be brightly verdant against the stark white landscape. This serves as a symbolic reminder of many beatitudes: Let your beauty shine within even in times of dormancy Rule the day, and let your generosity be your legacy The energy of life is ever-present The ancient Celts would bring holly into their homes for their bright, cheerful disposition. They were also considered a symbol of good luck. Just as the oak attracts lightning, holly repels lightning. It was often planted around homes for protection from lightning, and for this reason it is viewed as a symbol for protection. Interestingly, science has actually discovered the distinct leaf-shape of the holly acts as a natural repellent for lightning energy, making the holly's protective significance more than just lore. Holly leaves are very prickly, and deemed another metaphor for protection, vigilance, and stubborn victories won. When you are feeling the walls cave in on you, call upon the holly. Invoke its protective qualities and you will soon find you no longer need be on the defensive. The holly will protect and bolster you to victory. As the ruler of winter, the holly is also associated with dreams and the subconscious. Druids would often invoke the holly energy for assistance in dream work as well as spiritual journeying.

HazelOne look at the hazel tree and it's easy to see why the Celtic meaning of the hazel tree deals with creativity, and why the druids held it in such high regard amongst the Ogham ranks. The hazel's unusual branch formations make it a delight to ponder, and was often used for inspiration in art, as well as poetry. The bards, ovates and druids of the Celtic day would intently observe its crazy curly-Q branches. Doing this would lead them into other worlds of delightful fantasy. Much the same way our modern imaginations can be captured by a good movie, the creative Celts were artistically motivated by the seemingly random and wild contortions of the hazel. A more commonly known fact is that the hazel is considered a container of ancient knowledge. Ingestion of the hazel nuts is proposed to induce visions, heightened awareness and lead to epiphanies. Indeed, the legend of Fionn Mac Cumhail tells of his gaining the wisdom of the universe by simply coming in contact with the essence of the hazel nut. He did this through the salmon, which was known to eat the hazel nuts that dropped around a sacred pond encircled by nine hazel trees. It was fabled that from their diet of the nuts, the salmon too were keys to infinite knowledge. Fionn burned his finger while preparing a soup of these very salmon. Instinctively, Fionn thrust is finger in his mouth to soothe the burn and by this slight contact he

became enlightened. Interestingly, in modern times the hazel nut has proven itself to be a brain food. Pound for pound the hazel nut have double the protein, and good fats than eggs, making them natural nourishment for brain function. When you are creatively stuck, or your intellectual growth seems stagnate, call upon the energy of the hazel tree. Better yet, eat a few hazelnuts, or make a necklace from the nuts. Often such necklaces were worn for protection as well as to illicit visions. Likewise, hazelnuts were (still are) eaten just before engaging in divinatory, foretelling or meditative practices. Post script: Pick your hazelnuts after they have fallen from the tree. It is considered bad form to pick them unripe off the branches.

VineThe Celtic meaning of the vine in druid lore is ripe with symbolism such as (but not limited to): Regeneration Continuation Opportunity Connection Expansion Fertility Bounty The druids classified anything with a woody stalk as a tree, and so therefore it is listed vines among the sacred Ogham ranks. Further, grapevines typically come to mind when discussing vines, but it was more likely the blackberry vines that captured the hearts of the ancient Celts. In the Druid perspective, the vine earned its symbolism from its growth patterns. They recognized the vine grows opportunistically, and would dig in wherever feasible in order to gain a strong foothold to assure its own growth. This is a powerful metaphor of going with the flow or growing where you are planted. In other words, it is a message that when we observe the best of our environment/situation and stay in a relaxed, flowing state of mind, will likely gain our highest advantage. Nevertheless, in spite of the philosophical urgings to take things as they may come, the thorns of these vines are symbolic of defending or protecting ourselves when necessary. The vine is a theme repeated over and over in Celtic art. Interconnections and winding vines are commonly seen on tapestries, writings, knot work and carvings. This indicates the symbolism of connection, eternity, and diversity (branching and expanding in new directions). Lastly, the ever-watchful Celts also recognized the vines predominant growth formation is in the shape of a spiral. This has long been considered a sacred symbol for: Consciousness Development Renewal Growth

IvySimilar to the vine, the Celtic meaning of ivy deals with: Growth Renewal Connection Friendship Opportunity It is also a symbol of vibrancy as the druids admired its bright green hue. Often, sprigs of ivy would be woven into chain necklaces or head adornments to represent clarity of thought as well as celebrate the vitality of nature surrounding them. The ivy gets its symbolism of connections and friendships because of its propensity to interweave in growth. Ever furrowing and intertwining, the ivy is an example of the twists and turns our friendships take but also a testimony to the long-lasting connections and bonds we form with our friends that last over the years. Another tribute to friendship as well as the test of time is the ivys ability to grow in challenging environments. The ivy is incredibly durable and can withstand harsh conditions. This is symbolic of our ability to stick by our friends no matter what. The ivy is also a symbol of survival and determination for the same reasons. It seems to be virtually indestructible and will often return after it has suffered damage or has been severely cut back. This is an example of the human spirit and the strength we all have to carry on regardless of how harrowing our setbacks may have been. Also pertaining to its growth (and similar to the vine) the ivy grows in the shape of a spiral. This has long been considered a sacred symbol for: Consciousness Development Expansion Rebirth Lasly, most ivy has five-pointed leaves which makes it a symbol of protection as it signifies the harmony of the elements unified by common bonding energy.

ReedThe Celtic meaning of the reed within the Ogham deals with: Purpose Protection Purification Clarification Communication Today we may not consider the reed a tree, but in the time of the ancient Celts their landscape held prolific reeds in swamp areas; some growing up to 20 feet tall. The druids viewed any large plant like this with a woody stalk to be a tree, and the reed was considered very important.

All things of the natural world were honored by the Celts, and all things represented the connection with life. In this way, the reed was highly revered for its usefulness in the day-to-day practices of the Celts. The reed was used for many purposes by the Celts. Specifically, they would weave reeds together to make thatched roofs on their homes some of which (when properly constructed) last up to a decade or more. This is where the reed obtains its symbolism of protection. It is also a natural insulator, and the Celts honored it highly during cold, wet months. Reed gives off a faint sweet smell when macerated, and so the Celts were known to lay out pressed reeds as flooring in their homes to deodorize. This was also a practice for cleansing and purifying homes. Reeds also made good candles, and were viewed as beacons of light during the dark nights. This is another facet of the reeds purposefulness in the life of the Celts. The reed gets its symbolism of communication from several sources. In the hands of a good craftsman (and there were many among the ancient Celts), a reed would make a fine whistle, flute or recorder. These were highly prized amongst the people, particularly bards. Through these flutes and music the spiritually-minded Celts would communicate fantastic worlds of vision, heroism, and beauty. Secondly, if you are still enough, you can hear them sing a song when the wind blows through a field of reeds. If youve ever had the pleasure of hearing it, you know it is an eerie experience. The Celts viewed this as an otherworld voice, and considered it a message of powerful importance. Take the time to incorporate these symbolic meanings of the reed in your life. Gather some up and bring them into the house to open up the energy and clear the air. Or, try fashioning a flute from a reed and take it to your next drum circle to play! Your Celtic ancestors will get such a kick out of that!

BlackthornThe Celtic meaning of the blackthorn tree speaks of: Inevitability Preparation Constraint Strife Among the Celts, this sacred tree of the Ogham was considered a portent of challenges ahead, but with the promise of improvement once we push through those challenges. The Druids recognized portents struggle intuitively in the formation of the blackthorn tree's growth. This tree has some wicked thorns that are ominous looking at best. Indeed, when cut by these thorns the human flesh can turn septic fairly rapidly. In autumn it turns a sulfurous yellow and when these leaves drop they expose a contorted body. This mangled imagery brought the concept of strife and suffering to the Celtic mind. These visual observations made the blackthorn a symbol of the other half of life that we often shrink back from. When the blackthorn showed itself in Ogham oracle practices, it could be considered as a portent of war, illness or discouragement. It was a sign to get ready and brace yourself. The blackthorn is not all bad. On the contrary, the Celts observed that this tree produced some of the sweetest berries among the sacred tribe of trees. However, these berries were at their most

succulent and sweetest after a hard frost. Here again we see symbolism of strife but in this light we are shown that the blessing comes after the challenge. In this way the blackthorn shows us that our very best fruits sometimes come after trials, setbacks and tribulations. We would do well to keep this in mind as we are in the midst of our challenges: We will come out on the other side better and sweeter than we were before. Furthermore, the blackthorn is a message that preparation is often the best solution for any difficulty. When we encounter the blackthorn in our experience, (either in our nature walks or by oracle), it is a time to honor the bounty we already have, and take practical measures to button up any loose ends we might trip over in the future. The message of the blackthorn should not be observed as all gloom. Rather, it can be a message of opportunity if we embrace our experiences as an avenue for growth.

ElderThe Celtic meaning of the elder tree deals with: Death Cycles Rebirth Renewal Creativity Regeneration Transformation The elder tree ruling time is within the cycle of the thirteenth moon. This is also the end of the old year at the time of Samhain. This is where the elder derives its symbolism of endings and/or death. In this same vein, the druids and ancient Celts recognized the elder had natural banishing abilities. The essence of its leaves, and the odor of its pretty white flowers were proven to ward off pesky insects. This origin might have been expanded upon in Celtic lore where we learn branches were hung over doors to ward off evil spirits. Right on the heels of its associations of banishment and death come the elder's attributes of rebirth and renewal. The elder earns these symbolism's honestly as it has long been recognized as a prized medicinal tree. Everything from bark to berries has been used to treat all manner of ailments. The ancient Celtic people recognized its healing abilities, and honored the elder for the gifts of good health. It is known as a transformative Celtic symbol because it is associated with the realm of fairies. Celtic lore indicates that if you stand near an elder tree at Midsummer's Eve the land of the fairies will be revealed to your searching eyes. Furthermore, fairies love music - particularly the lulling notes of a flute made from elder wood.

FirThe Celtic meaning of the fir tree speaks of: Honesty Progress Longevity

Resilience Friendship Remembrance Perceptiveness One of the nine sacred woods of used for a sabbat fire the Druids held the fir in high esteem. It is a symbol of honesty, truth and forthrightness because of the way it grows on the "straight and narrow." The trunk of the fir reminds us of a tall straight pillar of strength, a symbolic tower of truth. Grouped together, they are a symbol of friendship. This symbolism is furthered by the fact that firs are evergreens. As they never loose their green vibrancy - they are a reminder of the life-long connections we share with our friends. Furthermore, their evergreen nature signifies hope, promise and renewal in the midst of the long, dark winter months. Celebrations and rituals centered around the fir, setting intentions for the upcoming abundant spring. In fact, the fir has evolved into what is more commonly known as our modern day Christmas tree with it's tradition spanning back to ancient times (more on the Christmas tree symbolism here). The ancient Celts recognized the fir's ability to outlive and outlast most other trees, and so gave it representations of resilience and longevity. The fir also survives in torrid conditions, and is able to survive in challenging weather as well as substandard soils. Truly, the fir is a symbol of endurance and determination. The Celts and Druids also recognized the fir to be a portent of weather conditions. They noticed that the cones would open to the rays of the sun, and close against impending rain. This lent meanings of prophecy and perception to the long list of symbolic meanings of the fir. Lastly, legend has it that firs were markers for important grave sites for the Druids and Celts. It is said that even from a great distance, certain firs could be identified as the markers of great chieftains and heroes among the Celtic people. Thus, the fir is also considered a symbol for reverence and remembrance to brave souls that have passed on to the Otherworlds.

GorseThe Celtic meaning of the gorse tree deals with: Light Vibrancy Industry Protection Intelligence Independence The symbolic gorse of the Ogham is known best for its associations with the sun. Primarily the ancient Celts recognized the bright canary yellow flowers that begin to spring open as early as March. Some types of gorse (also known as furze) will keep their happy blooms year-round. There is rich symbolism to be found in this. Firstly, the blazing yellow flowers were a sign of intelligence, vibrancy, and energy as they shone as brightly as the sun itself - particularly in with remnants of winter still looming about. This beckons us to consider our own internal blossoms and to be sure our inner energy is blooming even when our external environment appears bleak.

The Druids recognized that the gorse is voracious light seeker. They also understood it was an opportunistic plant, observing the seeds flinging off the parent (mostly on the warmest, brightest days) distancing themselves as far as possible in order to begin a new colony free to have more sun to themselves without the crowding branches of the parent nearby. We may translate this behavior in our own lives when we feel we are being overshadowed or staunched into a certain peg hole. It may be time to leap out on our own and find our own sunny trails. When conformity becomes the norm, the gorse reminds us to always seek the higher road, the path of light. Lastly, the gorse is a seductive proposition for bees. Bees are symbolic of community, activity and opportunity for the Druids (they are also considered an aspect of mother goddess energy). Consequently, the symbolic gorse maintains its opportunistic status and gains even higher rank in the Ogham for its association with the bee. This partnership speaks of symbiosis, and reminds us that sometimes we've got to get busy and blaze a trail in order to get anywhere at all.

HeatherThe Celtic meaning of heather deals with: Luck Purity Beauty Romance Cleansing Attraction Protection Intoxication Refinement The Druids and ancient Celts were superb botanists. Their hebal sense was incredibly insightful and they utilized every leafy resource available to them. The heather was no different and after trial and error the ancient Celts recognized it served as a great cleansing agent, breaking up blockages found in the body. Interestingly, brooms were most popularly made by the Celts with heather, another symbol of clearing, cleansing and manifesting purity. Perhaps these associations with purity made it a symbol of promise and good luck in the Highlands. Indeed, no Highland bride would walk in her joining (wedding) ceremony with out a bit of white heather in her bouquet or hair adornment. The custom still lingers today. What's more, not only were the Celts clever herbalists, they were also genius at mead making. Heather was a prize for meads (during a time before hops was recognized for beer making). When properly rendered, it made a heady, aromatic blend suitable for splendid nights of merry making. Here enters the symbolism of the heather dealing with romance, intoxication and attraction. Heather mead was some powerful stuff. I wonder if the Celts knew that the ergo fungus that grows naturally on the leaves contains a strong hallucinogenic. Merry making indeed.

Poplar/Aspen

The Celtic meaning of the aspen tree speaks of: Focus Purity Alteration Awareness Advantage Transition Opportunity Manipulation Connectivity Transformation The Druid's recognized every moment as an opportunity for transformation. For those taking their first conscious steps into spiritual living, awareness of transformation within each moment is best achieved when he/she works with the forces of nature. For those who are already consciously aware and have a well-worn spiritual path, nature is the seat of the soul rather than the catalyst to knowing the soul. In other words, aspen trees are transformative tools to the novice and also serve as an oracle to the sage. The Druid's understood this. They knew states of transcendental awareness were available in every nanosecond within each moment the root of true magic clings. However, most of us miss the natural point of entry each moment offers. And so, we may use nature to serve as an entryway into the living room of the mystic. The transcendental symbolism of the aspen comes in the dance of leaves. Watch them as if they dance to music and they appear to jive along to some crazy cosmic beat. Lore and legend is associated with these quivering aspen leaves, and its no wonder. When you have the first opportunity, observe the aspen leaves in action loosen your body and mind and really watch these amazing trees. Their stark white bodies ascending to their shimmery, live-wire leaves will keep you spellbound. Druids took their novices and initiates to the aspen groves for their first taste of transcendental bliss. So mesmerizing are these trees, that watching them will induce trance and send the observer to parallel realms where knowledge may be plucked from the ether like plump, gemmy fruits from the vine. Alternatively, seasoned Druids, Bards and Ovates would similarly step into the gateway of the aspen. But unlike a neophyte, their experience would lend re-affirmation to the concept of connectivity. Additionally, these wise souls translated specific speech patterns by listening to the aspen. As an augury, the aspen foretold victories, opportunities, and strategic advantages.

YewSome Celtic meanings of the yew are: Power Honor

Silence Mystery Illusion Victory Mystery Worship Strength Sanctity Longevity Leadership Introspection Celtic Ogham symbolism of the yew tree speaks of eons captured within its silent woody rings. Within the folds of the yew bark lurks ages of history encapsulated in its stoic stance. The ancient Celts were a curious people, particularly their Druids who took it upon themselves to absorb the wisdom of the gods as found through its physical form (nature). This natural wonder and curiosity was at once spurred and slaked when in contact with the yew. Firstly, the yew is a loner. It's isolated occurrences would have peaked the Celts interest because solo elements in nature are unique and thus granted special study. Secondly, the evocative and dark twists of the yew gives it an otherworldly presence. As if its solitary status weren't enough fuel for it's symbolism of wisdom, knowledge, and magic - it's gnarly contortions surely seal the yew's reputation as an otherworldly oracle. Thirdly, the symbolism of the yew deals with longevity. A single yew has untold lifetimes under its belt. New yews are born from existing systems. The oldest yew is known to be at least 3,000 years of age. Shields and weaponry made from the yew were highly admired by the Celts and were considered extremely auspicious on the battlefield. It was thought that the longevity of the yew was transferred to the Celtic warrior. Using the element of yew in battle would assure victory and long life to the warrior. Staves, rods, and other tools used for divination or spiritual rites were made of yew to augment the energetic atmosphere of the ceremony or procedure. It was thought the otherworld would whisper through yew staves during rituals and initiations. Lastly, it's interesting to note the paradox of longevity juxtaposed to the yew's poisonous nature to humans. The Celts no doubt knew its lethal ways and counted this among its many attributes. This aspect of death (mortality) played against its symbolic longevity (immortality) would add tremendous strength to the symbolism of the yew, ranking it highly sacred among the spiritual clans as well as the Ogham. (From: http://www.whats-your-sign.com/tree-symbolism.html )