Cebu Presentation 2010 Final

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    2009. Copyright Tholons Inc. All rights reserved.

    Advisory Investments Research

    From BPO to KPOCebu City, Philippines

    Jonathan De LuzuriagaManaging Director

    June 2010

    Version 1.0

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    Trends in Services Globalization

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    Page 3

    Trends in Outsourcing: By Geography

    North AmericaOn shore

    Central and Latin AmericaOffshore/Near shore

    Eastern Europe and ChinaOff shore/Near shore

    South AsiaOff shore

    Southeast AsiaOff shore

    Current offshore market is estimated at US$70 billion. From 20 countriesconcentrating in the industry in2006, to 50 countries in 2008, with over 200 cities being tracked.

    US IT/BPO Offshoreexpenses:

    US$40B - US$50B

    Source: NASSCOM 2009

    EU IT/BPO Offshoreexpenses:

    US$12B - US$16B

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    Page 4

    Trends in Outsourcing: Increased Complexity

    Product DevelopmentEngineering Services

    ADM

    R&D

    Legal Services

    North America

    USA

    Canada

    Multilingual ContactCenter

    Product Development

    ADM

    Central & SouthAmerica

    Brazil

    Chile

    Mexico

    Argentina

    Costa Rica

    Eastern Europe &China

    China

    Russia

    Poland

    Czech Republic

    HROProduct Development

    R&D and ESO

    Business Analytics

    Product Development

    Engineering Services

    Finance & Accounting

    Business Analytics

    Contact Centers

    South Asia

    India

    Sri Lanka

    Unique Value Proposition

    Highly complex services with the lowest possible

    costs.

    Southeast Asia

    Philippines

    Malaysia

    Vietnam

    English ContactCenter

    Engineering Services

    Finance & Accounting

    Medical Transcription

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    Employed people with excellent languageskills, capabilities and qualification

    (Graduate and Post-Graduate Level)

    Employed people with excellent domainknowledge and qualification,

    (Graduate, Post Graduate, PhDs)

    Employed people with good languagecapabilities and qualification

    (Graduates Level)

    Employed people with limited languagecapabilities and skills

    (Under graduate to Graduate Level)

    Trends in Outsourcing: Moving into higher value services

    Mid90s

    Early 2000

    onwards2000

    onwards

    Early-Mid 2000onwards

    Rule Based Processing (BPO)e.g. Data Entry, Transcription, Help Desk, etc.

    Problem Solving (High end BPO)e.g. Inbound Voice, Claims Processing,

    A/P, A/R, Payroll etc.

    Problem Solving (High end BPO)e.g. Outbound Voice, HR, Procurement,G/L, Trading, Technical Support etc.

    Knowledge Driven (KPO)e.g. Analytics, Equity Research, R&D,Engineering Services, Clinical Trials

    Management etc.

    High value KPO is a result of the success of process driven BPO.The evolution has happened over a period of 10-15 years

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    Page 6

    The KPO Segment in Detail

    Sample KPOSegments

    Services Being Offshored Skill Sets Required

    Legal services Research Services Due diligence services background checks Contract services drafting

    Knowledge in US/UK laws Adept in legal application Ability to reason & research

    Market research &analytics

    Secondary & primary research Business research Customer Analytics CRM Analytics

    Use of statistical tools, researchtechniques

    Report writing & presentations Database research

    Writing & contentdevelopment

    Editorial, content delivery and data enrichment English communication skills Journalism Experience in writing

    Pharma R&D Drug discovery Clinical research and trials

    Doctors, Master's degree in Scienceand PhDs

    Healthcare services Diagnostic Medical coding Genetic profiling

    Medical degrees (specialized subjectknowledge)

    Education &training

    Private tutors (e-training) Curriculum design Content development

    Teaching methods/techniques Cultural sensitivity Online teaching methods

    Financial Services

    Equity Research Financial Modeling Valuations and Investment research Actuarial services

    CAs, MBAs Certified Finance professionals

    Note: The list of KPO segments and services above is not comprehensive and represents only a subset of the KPO market

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    Where is the Opportunity? Growth in the KPOSegment

    % indicates CAGR

    Source: Tholons & Evalueserve

    Data Search, Integration and Management, Biotech and Pharma will be the two biggest growth sectors

    Engineering Design, R&D, Remote Education and Publishing will also fuel the growth

    Equity and Financial Research is also witnessing an upsurge in demand

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    Cebu City Venturing into the KPO segment

    A Level-Up for Cebu Citys Outsourcing Industry

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    415,000

    400-500

    550-650 2 - 3

    440,000

    900

    1,520

    6,300

    Philippines: Center of Excellence in voice-basedEnglish language BPO services

    STRENGTHS

    Competitive cost structure compared to other top offshore nations: at par ITO salary (US$600-700 per month) andBPO salary (US$400-500 per month) with India

    English language as a primary medium of communication (in education, radio and television) to contribute well inEnglish proficiency of the people

    Dynamic business incentives for O&O industry through economic zones: 217 operating economic zones, 103

    economic zones being developed with more than 60% of the total recognized as IT Parks/Centers Manila NCR as Tier-I outsourcing destination city, and other major cities considered as excellent emerging

    outsourcing destination, like Cebu City

    Philippines Snap Shot

    CATALYSTS

    Government support through PPP framework (e.g. TESDA's "Training for Work Scholarships" for near-hires)

    Initiatives of government bodies such as CICT and PEZA to evolve "next wave cities" as Tier-II and Tier-IIIdestinations and to tap these as possible sources for greater labor pool

    BPAP as the umbrella organization to support the outsourcing industry in the country

    Annual GraduateOutput

    OutsourcingWorkforce

    BPO Entry LevelSalary (US$)

    ITO Entry Level

    Salary (US$)

    Revenue ITO (US$million)

    Revenue BPO (US$million)

    FDI 2008 (US$million)

    Real Estate Cost

    (US$/ SqFt)

    Source: Tholons Research 2009

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    Talent Pool in the country is abundant but is bound to see saturation at some point, which would lead to cost,

    attrition and scalability issues. There is a need to search for new cities and for moving up in the value chain.

    Emerged Outsourcing Destination

    Increasing Resource Pool Saturation

    Increasing cost of Resource Pool

    Increasing cost of real estate

    Increasing stress on Infrastructure

    Higher sociopolitical Risk factors

    Emerging outsourcing

    Destination Untapped Resource Pool

    Low-cost Resource Pool

    availability

    Lower real estate cost

    Developing Infrastructure

    Low sociopolitical Risk factors

    Paradigm Shift: From Emerged to Emerging

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    Competitive Outsourcing in Cebu City

    Cebu City, Philippines Rank 1

    Shanghai, China Rank 2

    Beijing, China Rank 3

    Krakw, Poland Rank 4

    Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Rank 5

    Cebu City Outsourcing Value Proposition:

    A scalable, low cost and low riskoutsourcing destination city in the Philippines

    Established and Expanding in Cebu Tholons 2009 Global Rank

    Cebu City as the Top

    Emerging Outsourcing

    Destination for 2009

    40,000 employed in

    outsourcing industry

    More than 23,000

    graduates(15-20%

    are IT graduates)

    Approximately 100

    established BPO

    companies

    Presence of SEZ

    (e.g. Asiatown IT

    Park)

    With Cebu Citys inherent strengths and dynamic IT-BPO ecosystem, it is now moving from a Tier-IIdestination towards Tier-I status in terms of providing a robust ecosystem for IT-BPO providers/ buyers.

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    Page 12

    Successful BPO to Competitive KPO: A Level-Upfor Cebus Outsourcing Industry

    High-end service delivery capability with excellent English speaking capabilities bundled with low cost and

    risk of business operations

    Move from positioning availability and

    abundance of labor pool supporting low-end

    ICT services

    Quality and delivery capability of talent pool

    to support high-end ICT Services

    Finance & Accounting

    Life Sciences

    Administration & Back OfficeData Processing & Transcription

    HR Services

    Customer Support & Contact CenterServices

    Legal Services

    Publishing

    Logistic/Procurement

    BPO KPO

    Research & Analytics

    Engineering Services

    e-LearningAnimation

    Research & Development

    Equity / Financial / Insurance Research

    Paralegal Content & Services

    Medical content and services

    Biotech & Pharmaceuticals

    Moving Towards KPO IndustryCebu Citys BPO Industry

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    Roadmap for Cebu Citys KPO industry

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    Tholons Location Assessment Framework

    Scale & Quality

    Labor Pool Skills Availability Graduate Output Complexity

    Cost Business Catalyst Infrastructure Risk Profile Quality of Life

    Cost of Operations Cost of Training Cost of Real Estate Cost of Bandwidth Cost of Living Cost of other

    Infrastructure

    Connectivity Bandwidth Availability Transportation

    Commercial Risk Political Risk Natural Risk Social Risk

    Social Infrastructure likeEducation Institutions,hospitals etc.

    Non Work Culture Availability of

    Recreation/Leisurefacilities

    GovernmentBenefits/Incentives

    Competitive Landscape Untapped Labor Pool Currently Employed

    Skills and

    Scalability

    SavingsBusiness

    Environment

    Operational

    Environment

    Risk to

    Business

    Non-Business

    Environment

    Each city has unique dynamics and capabilities to offer to the Services Globalization Industry, the

    Tholons Location Assessment Framework acknowledges and helps identify that

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    Page 15

    Focus Areas for the KPO Segment

    Employability Business Environment Connectivity Risk Profile

    Number of graduates andresource pool is notenough to judge a

    location

    Employability is a factorneglected but has a majorsay in deciding scalabilityfor a destination

    It can be considerablyimproved by introducingspecialized trainingcourses andcertifications

    Policy Makers are thecritical link in the process

    of transformation

    Business Catalyst Tax Incentives Land Allocation Government Support

    Adequate public transportsystem

    Physical connectivity is asimportant as internet &

    telecom infrastructure Adequate and quality

    bandwidth Submarine Line Satellite Uplink Leased Line

    Adequate and qualitytelecommunication

    infrastructure

    Manage future risks toenhance presentattractiveness

    Impact on Business dueto:

    Natural Risk Political Risk Social Risk Commercial Risk

    Emerging cities musthave lower risk to attractinvestments

    Factors mentioned are fast becoming hygiene factors for emerging destinations and the real differentiators for

    established destinations. Cebu City has to focus on developing its employability and business environment.

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    Improving Employability:Comprehensive Skills Assessment

    An Example: The Philippine Benchmarking and Evolution Strategy (BEST)

    A two-phase study conducted by Tholons and the Board of Investments (BOI) under the Philippines

    Department of Trade and Industry (DTI).

    Objectives of the study:

    Gather data on the competitiveness of various Philippines cities as locations for global Voice BPO, Non-Voice

    BPO and ITO operations.

    Establish a platform for dialogue between industry, government and the academe to maximize the growth of the

    Philippine outsourcing industry.

    Phase 1

    Tholons LocationAssessment Framework

    Identify Current BPODestinations in the

    Country Manila NCR

    and other locations onTholons radar

    Phase 2

    Partnership withMeritTrac:

    Assess 5 distinct skillsets of candidates

    Assess Specific Skill-Sets of Talent in the City

    What skills that need to

    be addressed?

    Comparison of Different

    local government units.

    Aside from Metro

    Manila, where else can

    BPOs locate?

    Aside from Contact

    Center Industry, what

    else can Philippine

    Talent offer?

    Resulting toKey Findings

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    Philippine BEST : Initial Results & Future

    SpokenEnglishTest

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    Verbal Ability Analytical Ability Attention to Detail

    53%

    47%

    45%

    52%

    51%

    47%

    73%

    50%

    55%

    Low End (India) Philippines High End (India)

    ThresholdA

    nalysis

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    Voice Clarity Accent

    Neutrality

    Fluency Grammar

    3.96

    2.71

    3.04

    2.87

    3.99

    2.15

    2.55

    2.28

    Philippines India Identify actual capabilities in terms of skillavailability, which would help streamline thepositioning of a location for specific clients andservice lines

    Expansion of testing to hired employees, withthe help of Business Processing Association of

    the Philippine (BPA/P) A comparison of theskill sets between:

    Newly Hired Employees on the production floor Potential Future Pool

    Working with BPA/P and various universities/ localgovernment units to achieve objectives

    BenefitsofSkillsAssessment

    CurrentResu

    lts

    Comparable hire-able rates between India andthe Philippines

    Given an indication as to the basic skill sets thatthe Philippines excel in and the skill sets that itneeds to improve on

    For the next phase: Indentifying employabletalentin particular Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities -enabling the Philippines to promote thecapabilities of these cities to the right investors.

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    From the BEST results: Cebu City Identified

    Identifying the skills gap of Cebuanos for the outsourcing industry is the first step to improve their employability.

    The success of KPO in Cebu City will rely on the quality of services.

    Phase 1

    Particular to Cebu City

    Phase 2Skills Assessment

    Key Findings

    How will KPO thrive in Cebu City?

    City Mapping: gathering of pertinent

    data for city-level comparisonCity Selection Index: mapping the

    BPO readiness of Cebu City

    Testing and Identifying Cebu

    City Talents: Specific Skills

    Assessment exam for

    BPO/ ITO/ KPO segments

    both for the Academe and

    Service Providers

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    Marketing Cebu City: Perception vs. Reality

    Moving away from a Tier-2 touristdestination

    to the perception that Cebu is anIT-based City

    Cebu City is dubbed as the ICT center of the Philippines. Asiatown IT Park is an IT Special Economic Zone in

    Cebu City, operating for almost seven years. It is home to BPO and IT companies. Asian iOffice Inc. has

    announced to build an office building in Asiatown IT Park for local and multinational BPO companies.

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    A Lead Organization for Cebu Citys Outsourcing

    Industry

    Aside from these organizations, a BPA/P-like structure in Cebu City is needed to sustain the growth of

    outsourcing industry by being the middle man among key industry players, related associations and the local

    government, ensuring a close cooperation.

    Lead Organizationfor outsourcing industryin Cebu City

    Concentrates on creating the

    best possible businessenvironment for investors in

    Cebu

    Intervenes in the HR

    development sector to increase

    the quantity and improve thequality of professionals in ICT

    and ITeS industries.

    Concentrates on strengthening

    the global competitiveness of

    Cebus businesses and people

    and influences the development

    plans for Cebus industries

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    Points to Consider

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    Economies of Scale in KPO segment

    KPO companies need only 50 employees to conduct its operations. The quality of services rendered for this

    segment matters more than the number of employees.

    *Source:NASSCOM, BPA/P & JETRO, 2008

    KPO segment will serve as a competitive advantage of Cebu City over other outsourcing

    destination cities in the country, even in other global cities.

    KPO segment requires higher quality of services from the labor pool, which means a need for

    enhancing employability of the people through better education and training.

    Economies of scale can happen. Bulk hiring is required for BPO operations to achieve target

    revenues. In KPO, smaller labor pools can generate substantial revenue.

    Sample Case: Animation Industry in the Philippines

    US$70 billion Global Industry*

    Estimated US$105 million revenue for the Philippines in 2007 with only about 7,000 employed*

    From every animator: Philippines generates US$15,000, while each Contact Center agent generates

    US$16,000*

    Animation is just one of the verticals of KPO segment. The larger the employable labor pool, the greater

    the revenues in the KPO segment.

    In order to achieve these, what is needed? What should be done?

    Bulk hiring is required for BPO operations to

    achieve target revenues.

    In KPO, smaller labor pools can generate

    substantial revenue.

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    Page 23

    The Role of the Roadmap for Cebu Citys KPO

    Guide

    Target Focus

    Milestone

    Roadmap + Effective Implementation = Success in KPO

    Roadmap

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    Tholons advisors formed the Offshore Advisory

    industry a decade back and continue to lead it

    Tholons is a full service management consulting firm exclusively focused on advising clients on outsourcing ofservices

    Tholons has advised on more than 250 offshore focused engagements with a combined value of more than $7 billion.

    Tholons maintains and tracks 1000+ vendors in the BPO/ITO space worldwide and has excellent relationship withCXOs of leading vendors in outsourcing markets including India, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Latin America, etc.

    Tholons works closely with Governments across the world to promote outsourcing of services. Tholons has worked withIndia, Philippines, Jordan, Sri Lanka, China, Vietnam, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay etc.

    Strong research capability facilitate initiatives such as e-Services 2008 (Philippines) Global Centers of Excellenceand annual editions of Top 50 Emerging Destinations the industry reference for location analysis

    Relationships with key institutional groups include governments of both offshore and client markets, trade bodies suchas Nasscom and BPAP, industry regulators, other business partners such as HR consultants

    On the ground presence in large markets such as US, UK, India, Singapore, Philippines, China and Sri Lanka

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    Tholons advisors past experience have impacted deals

    worth over $7 billion across an array of industries

    Sample List

    Manufacturing

    Technology

    Retail

    FinancialServices

    VC/PrivateEquity

    IT/BP ServiceProviders

    Media &Entertainment

    Governments& Education

    Health Care

    Oil & Gas

    Travel/Logistics

    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.vossenchocoladewerken.nl/afbeeldingen/logo/R-ABN-3.abn%20amro%20onderaan.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.vossenchocoladewerken.nl/referenties.php&h=150&w=200&sz=4&tbnid=BvV0R2XthdkJ:&tbnh=74&tbnw=99&hl=en&start=1&prev=/images?q=abn+amro&svnum=10&hl=en&lr=&sa=G
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    Governments and Trade Bodies across the globe havebenefitted from our advisory and consulting expertise

    2007

    Centers of Excellenceswere identified among the

    Cities

    2006

    Cities identified asOutsourcing Destinations

    instead of Countries

    Tracking the worlds emerging outsourcing destinations

    2008

    Development of Centersof Excellence andRegional Analysis

    2009

    Detailed report onRegional Distribution ofCenters of Excellence

    Progressively developed assessment framework which evolved over time

    Relationship with stakeholders (investors, buyers, suppliers) across all the

    regions

    Relationship with Governments and Trade associations in over 30 majorOutsourcing Destinations, including NASSCOM, BPA/P, RUSSOFT, NAO, ICTA,

    BRASSCOM, CESSI, PIKOM, VINASA etc.

    Dedicated Research Team with over a decades experience, working on location

    specific research and analysis

    De facto rating of Established/Emerging Outsourcing Destinations in the

    Industry, widely accepted and covered by Global Media and other stakeholders

    Our clients - Government & Trade

    Associations

    http://www.bpap.org/bpap/index.asphttp://www.mapsofworld.com/images/world-countries-flags/jordan-flag.gif
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    Contact

    Jonathan De LuzuriagaManaging Director

    [email protected]

    Asia Offices

    Europe OfficeAsmec Centre

    Eagle House, Bracknell

    Berkshire RG12 1HB, UK

    Phone: +44-1628-566140

    India Office2/10, 2nd Floor, 80 Ft Road

    RMV Extension Stage II

    Bangalore 560 094, India

    Phone: +91-80-23519760

    Philippines Office

    Unit 803, Richmonde Plaza

    21 San Miguel Ave., Ortigas Center

    Pasig City, Philippines

    Phone: +63-2-635-9236

    North America Office5 Penn Plaza, 23rd FloorNew York, NY 10001

    Phone: +1-646-290-9320

    Fax: +1-646-349-3546