CDAE 254 Intermediate Microeconomics for Applied Economists Fall 2007.

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CDAE 254 CDAE 254 Intermediate Microeconomics for Applied Economists Fall 2007

Transcript of CDAE 254 Intermediate Microeconomics for Applied Economists Fall 2007.

Page 1: CDAE 254 Intermediate Microeconomics for Applied Economists Fall 2007.

CDAE 254CDAE 254

Intermediate Microeconomics

for Applied Economists

Fall 2007

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CDAE 254 - Class 1 Aug. 28

Today:Syllabus -- class requirements and policiesStudent information sheet with “quiz” questions1. Introduction

Next class:1. Introduction

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Syllabus

Instructor:

Teaching assistant:

Class time & place:

Office hours:

Textbook: Intermediate Microeconomics and Its Application by Walter Nicholson, Ninth Edition, 2004 amazon.com ebay.com

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My teaching strategies:

-- Students are the “customers” and “products”

-- College education is to learn how to learn

-- Every class is different

-- Help is always available

-- We are a community: learn from each other and help each other!

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How to get a good grade?

-- Attend every class-- Complete all assignments on time -- Get help when you have a question

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How will we study each topic?

(1) Intuitive analysis(2) Graphical analysis (3) Mathematic analysis(4) Applications

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Build your own analytical mindBuild your own analytical mind

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1. Introduction1. Introduction1.1. Overview of an economy

1.2. Economics and microeconomics

1.3. Economic models & applied economic analysis

1.4. Development of economic models

1.5. Verification of economic models

1.6. Ten principles of economics

1.7. Functions and graphs used in economics

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1. Introduction1.1. Overview of an economy 1.1.1. Who are the major players?

1.1.2. What are their relations?

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1.2. Economics and microeconomics 1.2.1. What is economics?

-- Study of the allocation of limited resources among alternative end uses.

-- A social science which covers the actions of individuals & groups of individuals in the processes of producing, exchanging and consuming goods and services.

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What is economics?What is economics?

Science: Looking for a black cat in a dark room.

Philosophy: looking for a black cat in a dark room where there is no black cat.

Economics: looking for a black cat in a dark room under _______________.

???: looking for a black cat in a dark room where there is no black cat and finding one any way.

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1.2. Economics and microeconomics1.2.2. Two major branches of economics:

-- Microeconomics: study of the behavior of individual economic

units & their interactions.

Economic units: Consumers & producers

Interactions: Market interactions

-- Macroeconomics: study of broad

aggregate economic relations.

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1.2. Economics and microeconomics1.2.3. Goals of economics:

-- Explanation

-- Prediction

1.2.4. Analytical techniques in economics:

-- Optimization (1) Maximization

(2) Minimization

-- Equilibrium(1) Partial equilibrium

(2) General equilibrium

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1.3. Economic models & applied analysis1.3.1. What are economic models?

-- Simple theoretical descriptions that

capture the fundamentals of how the

economy works.

1.3.2. Major elements of an economic model:

-- Assumptions

-- Variables (1) Controllable variables

(2) Uncontrollable variables

-- Parameters

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1.3. Economic models & applied analysis1.3.3. Relation between theories & applied

research: -- Theories are developed from real

observations

-- Theories provide guidance for applied studies

-- Applied studies provide tests of the

assumptions & conclusions of theories.