CBRN Agents.pdf
Transcript of CBRN Agents.pdf
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Colonel Samuel GESRET
Ple NRBCE et risques tecnolo!iques "
DIRECTION GENERALE DE LA SECURITE CIVILE ET DE LA GESTION DES CRISES
Sous #irection #e la $lani%ication et #e la !estion #es crises
Bureau e&$ertise et r'silience au& risques
CBRNE Agents
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(tomic )om)
Nuclear reactor
*m$ro+ise# nuclear #e+ice
N , Nuclar
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Durt- )om)
sources
R , Ra#iolo!ical
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irusesBacterias
To&ines
B , Biolo!ical
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Cemical #e+ice (ttac o% trans$ort %actor-
C , Cimical
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a menace R
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External irradiation Rays like the sun
Radioactivity
From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,
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*nternal contamination
Radioactivity
From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,
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S-stematic e%%ects com$are to te #ose
Bloo# mo#i%ications )urnts airless+omitin! tire# ner+ous trou)les #eat
Possi)le e%%ects Cancer !enetic e%%ects
Radioactivity
From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,
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Radioactivity
From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,
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Radioactivity
From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,
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it+ineno
No+ 200. Polonium 210 into&ication
From Radioactivity training courses, Giordan, clavaud,
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To prevent :
time
distances
shields
IllustrationsSDIS69
Radioactivity
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B
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es a!ents )iolo!iques
CapsuleParoi bactrienne
Membrane cellulaire
Noyau (ADN)
Cytoplasme
FlagellePlasmide
(ADN)
Cours EMZ Est - M.Cdt Vallas / Cdt Rudolf -
es )act'ries es +irus
es to&ines
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3 ni+eau& #e risque )iolo!ique
ariole %i+resmora!iques4)ola5
Nonle+Gra+es oumortelles
4
(!ent #e la
tu)erculose 6ui
!nralement
$ro)a)le6ui !ra+es3
(!ent #u Ttanos+irus #e larou!eole
6ui!nralement
Peu$ro)a)le
6ui2
Non
E&em$lePro$-la&ieou
traitemente%%icace
Risque #e$ro$a!ation
7ala#ie ce8lomme
!rou$es #esa!ents
)iolo!iques$ato!nes
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E&em$le , l(ntra& ou Car)on
Formation INESC / Police Nationale
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E&em$le , a ariole
Formation INESC / Police Nationale
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9lus
!"N !N
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C
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Cemical a!ents
Agents
Toxic industrial C
Suffocating General toxics blister
deadly
Nerve agents
incapaciting
Military agents
Formation INESC / Police Nationale
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Sam$le , te sarin
Irak 1988 : Utilisation du sarincontre les civils Kurdes
#a$on %%" & Attentat a' sa(in dans )e *+t(o de To,yo
Formation INESC / Police Nationale
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Source : Les agressions chimiques
ditions FRANSEL
Formation ENSOSP / Police Nationale
7ustar# !asDelayed effects
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Clorine / Pos!:ne
Attaque au gaz, 1ere guerre mondiale
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C-ani#e
Source , internet
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DGSCGC1;1< =1;1> , attaque au Clore Pos!:ne et ?$'rite ,;3000 morts / 1 @00 000 into&iqu's
AA*
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ala)a
1;>@=> = tilisation #e !a8 $ar lFira4
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9irst Har in Gol%
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To-o
uin 1;;3 , 7atsumoto 4Ia$on5 Sarin 4 mortsJ 20 )less's5
mars 1;;< , m'tro #e To-o 4Ia$on5 Sarin = 12 morts
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Thank you
Samuel GESRETDirection gnrale de la Scurit Civile
et de la gestion des crises
87-95, Quai du Docteur Dervaux
92 600 Asnires sur eine
!rance
htt"#$$%%%&interieur&'ouv&(r
sa)ue*&'esret+interieur&'ouv&(r