CBRE Kyiv Office MarketView H1 2013 eng · 2018-06-25 · Prime $35-40 $24-29 3.7% Ph kPechersk...
Transcript of CBRE Kyiv Office MarketView H1 2013 eng · 2018-06-25 · Prime $35-40 $24-29 3.7% Ph kPechersk...
RESEARCH REPOKyiv Officewww.cbre.ua
HOT TOPICS
•Increase in leasing activity: take-up has
FUNDAMENTALS
Protracted recession in theaccess to global capital masubdued over H1 2013 Reactivity: take up has
more than doubled vs. H1 2012
•Expanding stock: around 100,000 sq m of new premises (+33% y-o-y) has been delivered to the
subdued over H1 2013. Rein Q1 2013, which, howeUkraine is feeling the impindustrial production contioutput y-o-y. The agricultperiod (+5.1% y-o-y). Althengines of economic growconsumer demand appea
l th thhas been delivered to the speculative market
•Growing vacancy: average vacancy has increased to 27.1% (+2.1 pp from Q4 2012)
th b k f
real wage growth over thesame period in 2012). Re1.5%1 amid persistent gloeconomy is projected to pforecasts for Ukrainian GD
Weak economic performmethodology, the rate of jin Q1 2013 According toon the back of new
supply and moderate net absorption
•Relative stability of rents: indicative prime rent remained flat at $33 per
in Q1 2013. According tocompanies revealed theirnext 12 months, 5.9 pp lestaff reductions decreasecompanies seeing no chaover H1 2013.
KYIV CORPORATE HIRINGsq m/month (triple net), after declining by around 6% in late 2012
KYIV CORPORATE HIRING
3035404550
%
05
10152025
Q2
2006
Q3
2006
Q4
2006
Q1
2007
Q2
2007
Q3
2007
Q4
2007
Q1
2008
1 - based on the latest forecast from the following of Uk i T ik Di l G ld S h N ti
Source: National Bank of Ukraine
Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q
of Ukraine, Troika Dialog, Goldman Sachs, Nationa
ORT
H1 2013
e EU (and therefore weak external demand) and limitedarkets ensured that economic growth in Ukraine remainedeal GDP managed to post only a tiny 0 6% q o q increaseeal GDP managed to post only a tiny 0.6% q-o-q increaseever, translated into a 1.1% decline in annual terms. Aspact of adverse of conditions in its major export markets,inued to contract over January-May, having lost 5.2% intural sector demonstrated healthy growth for the samehough domestic consumption served as one of the main
wth, evidenced by 7.9% y-o-y expansion of retail turnover,ars to be losing momentum owing to the deceleration in
fi t 5 th f th (+9 8% +15 5%e first 5 months of the year (+9.8% y-o-y vs. +15.5% overal GDP forecasts for 2013 were downgraded to just 0%-obal economic instability. At the same time, Ukrainian
pick up speed in 2014, as global markets recover. LatestDP growth in 2014 vary in the range of 3% – 4%.
ance resulted in rising unemployment. Based on ILOoblessness has increased from 8.1% in Q4 2012 to 8.6%the latest survey of business hiring expectations 18 0% ofthe latest survey of business hiring expectations, 18.0% ofplans to increase the number of employees during the
ess than over H1 2012. The share of enterprises planninged to 16.9% (-1.5 pp), whereas the percentage ofnge in their staff number increased to 65.1% (+7.4 pp)
G EXPECTATIONS OVER THE NEXT 12 MONTHSG EXPECTATIONS OVER THE NEXT 12 MONTHS
Increase Decrease
Q2
2008
Q3
2008
Q4
2008
Q1
2009
Q2
2009
Q3
2009
Q4
2009
Q1
2010
Q2
2010
Q3
2010
Q4
2010
Q1
2011
Q2
2011
Q3
2011
Q4
2011
Q1
2012
Q2
2012
Q3
2012
Q4
2012
Q1
2013
Q2
2013
organizations: EBRD, Oxford Economics, Cabinet of Ministries of Ukraine, Ministry of Economic Development and Trade l B k f Uk i
Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q
© 2013, Expandia LLC
l Bank of Ukraine
RESEARCH REPORT KYIV OFFICE H1 2013
DEMAND
In contrast to the previous year, 2013 was off to agood start as far as office occupier market isg pconcerned. Take-up (leasing and sale transactions)has rebounded strongly, exceeding the results of thewhole of 2012 in just the first few months of the year.However, demand was mostly driven by relocationsand consolidations, rather than net expansions, whichindicates that market conditions continue to bechallenging. CBRE estimates that take-up equaledapprox. 85,000 sq m in H1 2013, which is more thantwice the figure of H1 2012.
As for the occupiers’ preference, most transactionsexceeding 1,000 sq m in size were signed in newbuildings delivered during the last three years, offeringreasonable combination of price and quality. In by-the-industry analysis IT & High Tech andindustry analysis, IT & High Tech andTelecommunications continued to dominate themarket, including an owner-occupier acquisition of7,500 sq m in Class B Premium Center located outsideof CBD. That transaction became the largest for theyear so far.
SUPPLY
As a result of several large completions, the officemarket is witnessing a steady growth of new qualitysupply for the third consecutive year. Four new officeschemes totaling approx. 100,000 sq m (+33% y-o-y)were delivered on the market during the first six monthsof 2013, thereby taking total competitive stock to
d 1 48 l Addi i l 72 600 faround 1.48 mln sq m. Additional 72,600 sq m of newpremises may enter the market before the end of 2013,should all properties in the pipeline be delivered asplanned. As a result, annual growth in new supply in2013 may achieve 15%. As before, most of new officespace will be concentrated on the West (Right) Bank,while the East (Left) Bank continues to experience lowl l f f i l l ti I f t thlevels of new professional completions. In fact, therewas only one scheme delivered in Q2 2013 in that partof the city: 28,500 sq m of Class A quality officepremises in Silver Breeze mixed-use scheme.
VACANCY AND RENTAL RATES
In the first part of 2013, the overall vacancy dynamics
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remained negative, as market continued to experiencegrowth in the volume of unoccupied premises.Transactional activity driven mostly by relocations andconsolidations (vs. expansions) coupled with anincrease in the new supply of modern office stock,pushed vacancy rate up to 27.1% (+2.1 pp vs. Q42012). Additional development completions combinedwith low rate of occupational growth and marketentries appear to place further upward pressure on thevacancy level for the remainder of 2013.
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KEY OFFICE LEASE TRANSACTIONS IN H1 2013
OCCUPIER INDUSTRY PROPERTY SUBMARKET GLA*, sq m
Ciklum IT & High Tech Gulliver Olimpijskyi 7,000g p j y ,
DTEKManufacturing, Industrial& Energy
101 Tower South-West 5,400
Ukrrechflot Transport and Logistics Rialto North 2,400
EPAM Systems IT & High Tech Eurasia Olimpijskyi 2,300
Parimatch IT & High TechOB at 14a, BazhanaSt.
NC-SE 2,100
Glaxo SmithKline Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals
Silver Breeze NC-SE 2,000
*- gross leasable area
Note: submarkets defined according to the new central business district (CBD) delineation introduced by CBRE in September 2011Prime, Pechersk, Podil, Olimpijskyi, Shevchenkivskyi – CBD; South, South West, West, North – CBD fringe; NC-SW – non-central location, south
( h b k) NC NW l l h ( h b k) NC NE l l h (l f b k) NC SE
German Embassy Public Sector 101 Tower South-West 1,800
Boehringer Ingelheim
Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals
101 Tower South-West 1,400
Yves Rocher Wholesale & Retail TradeOB at 33, Sagaidachnogo St.
Podil 1,000
west (right bank), NC-NW – non-central location, north west (right bank), NC-NE – non-central location, north east (left bank), NC-SE – non-central location, south east (left bank)Source: CBRE
NEW SUPPLY IN 2013 (MAJOR SCHEMES)*
NAME CLASS SUBMARKET DEVELOPER GLA, sq m DELIVERY
Senator (Maria) AA Pechersk K.A.N. Development
45,000 H1 2013
BC t 28A M k k iBC at 28A Moskovskyi Ave.
AB North Local developer 20,000 H1 2013
Silver Breeze BC NC-NE Svitland Ukraine 28,500 H1 2013
BC at 52B B. Khmelnytskogo St.
BA Prime Vector 5,100 H1 2013
BC at 69 Frunze St. (Phase I)
BB North UBK 3,000 H2 2013
BC at 98 AA Olimpijskyi
VS EnergyInternational 7 500 H2 2013
KEY WAREHOUSE SCHEMES IN 2013
* according to developers’ announcementsSource: CBRE
Chervonoarmijska St. AA Olimpijskyi International
Ukraine7,500 H2 2013
BC at 36 Shorsa St. BB South Zhytlobud 24,800 H2 2013
Merx Center 2 AB South Merx Group 21,800 H2 2013
Forum Victoria Park (Phase II,III)
BC NC-SW Forum Management Group
15,500 H2 2013
KYIV ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT COMPLETIONS AND TOTAL COMPETITIVE STOCK (‘000 SQ M)
1 800
'000 sq m
Stock at the beginning of the year Annual Supply
0200400600800
1 0001 2001 4001 6001 800
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
013F
© 2013, Expandia LLC
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20
F – forecast Source: CBRE
RESEARCH REPORT KYIV OFFICE H1 2013
NEW SUPPLY, NET ABSORPTION AND VACANCY RATE
Completions (lhs)
15%
20%
25%
30%
100
150
200
250
300
'000 sq m
Completions (lhs)Net absorption (lhs)Vacancy (rhs)
lhs – left hand siderhs – right hand side
0%
5%
10%
-100
-50
0
50
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
F
s g sF – forecastSource: CBRE
KYIV OFFICE BASE RENTAL RANGE AND VACANCY, BY LOCATION AS OF Q2 2013
Class A location Quality A Quality B Vacancy
Prime $35-40 $24-29 3.7%P h k $35 40 $24 29 39 9%Pechersk $35-40 $24-29 39.9%
Podil $28-32 $23-25 8.6%
Shevchenkivskyi - $22-26 20.1%
Olimpijskyi $25-33 $18-25 28.7%
Class B location Quality A Quality B Vacancy
CBD fringe $23-30 $12-20 12.4%
Class C location Quality A Quality B VacancyClass C location Quality A Quality B Vacancy
Non-central area - $12-15 29.1%
KYIV OFFICE SUBMARKETS
Source: CBRE
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Source: CBRESource: CBRE
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In terms of geographical distribution, total CBDvacancy continued its upward trend and is currentlystanding at 24 8% as of the end of Q2 2013 comparedstanding at 24.8% as of the end of Q2 2013 comparedto 16.1% six months ago. The sharpest increase invacancy was recorded in the most unsaturated Pechersksubmarket due to the delivery of Senator (Maria)business center (45,000 sq m GLA). As a result, by theend of Q2 the vacancy rate in this area reached newhighs of around 40%. Podil and Shevchenkivskyisubmarkets also saw a jump in vacancy; howeversubmarkets also saw a jump in vacancy; however,unlike in Pechersk, this increase was owing to therelease of existed space by occupiers, not bycompletion of new speculative office schemes. On amore positive note, office premises were in demandwithin Prime and Olimpijskyi submarkets, which led toa decline in the vacancy rate there by 4.8 pp and 12pp from Q4 2012 respectively Similarly CBD fringepp from Q4 2012, respectively. Similarly, CBD fringeand non-central areas have enjoyed some decline inthe vacancy rates due to gradual absorption of low costoffice space.
Geographical spread of vacant premises thereforeindicates that at the current moment only Prime andPodil submarkets within the CBD are enjoying vacancyrates of less than 10% (market equilibrium). At thesame time, occupiers were highly focused on the areawithin the CBD fringe and started to show some interestin non-central areas, all of which signifies thatcompanies have become more cost conscious anddemand is now driven to a large degree by cost-savingpractices.
The office market has not witnessed significant changesin rents during the first six months of 2013. Indicativeprime rent remained flat at $33 per sq m/month (triplenet). Asking rental rates continue to vary from $25 to$40 per sq m/month for Class A space and from $12to $29 per sq m/month for class B properties in CBD,depending on location and building occupancydepending on location and building occupancy.However, with growing market competitiveness, the gapbetween nominal and effective rents is continuing towiden. As of the end of Q2, the average differenceamounts to approx. 25-30%.
YIELDS
Th i t t t ti l t dThere were no investment transactions completed onthe office market during the analyzed period, withprimarily opportunistic investors continuing to wait outfor bargain deals in prime properties.
© 2013, Expandia LLC
RESEARCH REPORT KYIV OFFICE H1 2013
As a result, estimated notional prime yield remainedstable at approx. 13% over H1 2013. With pooreconomic performance and finance resourcesremaining virtually inaccessible, yields for office sectorare expected to stay at the current level in the nearterm future.
OUTLOOK
Subdued economic environment and high vacancy ratehighlight that no notable improvements should beg g pexpected on the Kyiv office market by the end of 2013,other than further increase of modern office stockthanks to the delivery of new speculative schemes.
KYIV BUSINESS CENTERSKYIV BUSINESS CENTERS
44
Source: CBRE
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Large amount of available space will continue to fuelcompetition among business centers, which is bound toexert further pressure on rental rates.exert further pressure on rental rates.
However, the outlook for 2014 is more positive in linewith widely expected return to the general economicrecovery. The anticipated improvements in economicconditions in 2014 should strengthen businessconfidence in Ukraine which, in turn, is likely totranslate into occupiers’ expansion plans and then on
h i d d f ffi H kito growth in demand for office space. However, takinginto consideration the fact that business growthgenerally follows sustainable signs of economicrecovery, significant positive dynamics on the officemarket may not be apparent until 2015.
© 2013, Expandia LLC
RESEARCH REPORT KYIV OFFICE H1 2013
Key Existing O# NAME1 Makulan 9/2 V.Vasylkivska S
2 Europa 4 Muzeinyi lane
3 Horizon Office Towers 42-44 Shovkovychn
4 Artem 4 Glubochytska St.
5 Khreschatyk Plaza 19A Khreschatyk St.
6 Merx Center 1 15 Leiptsygska St.p g
7 Podil Plaza 30 Spaska St.
8 Silver Center 4 I.Lepse blvd.
9 Forum Business City 13 Pymonenka St.
10 Forum Satelite 4 Geroiv Kosmosa S
11 Cubic Center 3 Sholudenka St.
12 Panorama 20 V Zhytomyrska S12 Panorama 20 V. Zhytomyrska S
13 Poligrafist 33 Vorovskoho St.
14 Aquamarin 29 Zhylyanska St.
15 Stend 14 Vasylkivska St.
16 Olympiyskyi 72 V.Vasylkivska St
17 Igorivskyi 13/5 Igorivska St.
18 Forum Park Plaza 9 Moskovskyi ave.
19 Irva (Phase I,II) 10/14 Radischeva S
20 Illinskyi (Phase I,II,III) 8 Illinska St.
21 Botanic Towers 119-121 Saksahan
22 FIM Center 1 17 Liniyna St.
23 Olimp 3 Sportyvna Sq.
24 Fermmash 62 Dehtyarivska St.
25 Meganom 1 Dniprovskyi uzviz
26 Capital 77A V.Vasylkivska S
27 Europa Plaza (Phase I,II) 120 Saksahanskoho
28 Horizon Park 1 4B Grynchenka St.
29 Komod 4 Lunacharskoho St29 Komod 4 Lunacharskoho St
30 Renaissance 24 Vorovskogo St.
31 Leonardo (Phase I) 17/52 Khmelnytsko
32 Senator 101 Volodymyrska S
33 Seven Hills 49A Volodymyrska S
34 Parus 2 Mechnykova St.
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35 Eurasia 73-79 Zhylyanska S
36 BC at Fizkultury St. 28 Fizkultury St.
37 Farenheit 30 Fizkultury St.
38 Staryi Grad 6 Rylskoho lane
39 Palladium 172 Antonovycha St
40 Leonardo (Phase II) 19-21A B. Khmeln
41 Watergate 8B Okipnoy R. St.
Source: CBRE
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Office SchemesADDRESS GLA, sq m COMPLETION
St. 8,000 1993
5,600 1995
na St. 12,000 1998
10,200 1998
. 6,500 1999
5,100 1999
19,800 2000
6,500 2001
28,000 2002
St. 12,000 2003
11,600 2003
St 8 900 2003St. 8,900 2003
8,000 2003
5,300 2003
11,500 2004
t. 7,000 2004
6,700 2004
27,200 2005
St. 26,000 2005-2009
25,500 2005-2008
skoho St. 7,000 2005
6,500 2005
6,500 2005
5,700 2005
5,500 2005
St. 3,800 2005
o St. 26,700 2006-2007
16,000 2006
t 15 000 2006t. 15,000 2006
14,500 2006
ogo B. St. 11,300 2006
St. 6,000 2006
St. 6,000 2006
52,700 2007
St. 23,400 2007
11,700 2007
10,000 2007
5,200 2007
t. 20,000 2008
ytskogo St. 15,200 2008
© 2013, Expandia LLC
11,000 2008
RESEARCH REPORT KYIV OFFICE H1 2013
Key Existing O# NAME42 Mikom Palace 27 Dehtyarivska St.
43 Prime 48, 50A Zhylyanska
44 Vremena Goda 16 Kudryashova St.
45 Podil Kyiv 25B Sahaidachnoho
46 Capital Hall 31-33 Zhylyanska S
47 Horizon Park 2 (Phase I,II) 12A Amosova St. ( )
48 Protasov Business Park 2/1 Hrynchenka St.
49 Vector 10G Starokyivska S
50 Forum Kinetic 12 Kurenivskyi lane
51 Flora Park 8 Tankova St.
52 FIM Center 2 1 Magnitogorska St.
53 Prague 6 Sosyury St53 Prague 6 Sosyury St.
54 Livoberezhnyi 2A M. Raskovoi St.
55 Horizon Podil (Phase I) 9 N.Khreschatytska
56 Eleven 11 Solominska St.
57 Lucky.net Telecom Office 13A Moskovskyi av
58 Premium Business Center 6Z I.Lepse blvd.
59 Rialto 18 Novokonstantyni
60 BC at Kozatska St. 120/4 Kozatska St.
61 Pankivskyi 70/16B Saksahansk
62 101 Tower 57 L'va Tolstogo St.
63 BC at Druzhby Narodiv 19 Dryzhby Narodiv
64 Toronto-Kyiv 79 Antonovycha St64 Toronto Kyiv 79 Antonovycha St.
65 Kanyon 56A Yaroslavskaya S
66 Forum Victoria Park (Phase I) 7A Akhtyrskyi lane
67 Domosfera 101 Stolychne shose
68 Krystal 175-177 Kharkivske
69 Gulliver (Esplanada/Continental) 1 Sportyvna Sq.
70 Eleven 2 11 Solomenska St.
71 Senator (Mariya) 2/32-34 Moskovska
72 BC at Moskovskyi Ave. 28A Moskovskyi Ave
73 Silver Breeze Serafimovycha/Tych
74 BC at B. Khmelnytskogo 52B B. Khmelnytsko
Key Future Of
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Key Future Of# NAME1 BC at Krasnoarmijska St. 98 Krasnoarmijska S
2 BC at Schorsa St. 36 Schorsa St.
3 Merx Center 2 15A Leiptsigska St.
4 Forum Victoria Park (Phase II, III) 7A Akhtyrskyi lane
5 BC at Frunze (Phase I) 69 Frunze St5 BC at Frunze (Phase I) 69 Frunze St.Source: CBRE
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Office SchemesADDRESS GLA, sq m COMPLETION
10,900 2008
St. 8,400 2008
7,100 2008
o St. 6,000 2008
St. 5,000 2008
30,400 2009-2010
21,300 2009
St. 9,600 2009
9,000 2009
8,300 2009
. 7,400 2009
7 000 20097,000 2009
5,700 2009
St. 1,200 2009
8,000 2010
e. 5,500 2010
38,000 2011
ivska St. 15,200 2011
7,000 2011
koho St. 9,600 2011
46,000 2011
Blvd. 7,000 2011
32 500 201232,500 2012
St. 5,500 2012
7,200 2012
e 17,100 2012
e highway 9,000 2012
47,200 2012
3,900 2012
aya St. 45,000 H1 2013
e. 20,000 H1 2013
yny St. 28,500 H1 2013
ogo St. 5,120 H1 2013
ffice Schemesffice SchemesADDRESS GLA, sq m COMPLETION
St. 7,500 H2 2013
24,800 H2 2013
21,800 H2 2013
15,500 H2 2013
3 000 H2 2013
© 2013, Expandia LLC
3,000 H2 2013
RESEARCH REPOKyiv Officewww.cbre.ua
DEFINITIONS (in alphabetical order)
CBD – central business district
Leasing Activity – represents the total floor space known to have beth i d U lik t k ( d fi iti b l ) it i l dthe survey period. Unlike take-up (see definition below) it includes s
Net Absorption (occupancy growth) – represents the change in occu
Prime Rent – represents the top open-market tier of rent that couldhighest quality and specification and in the best location in a matransactions are being completed in the market at the time but needis very limited or made up of unusual one-off transactions. If thefigure is more hypothetical, based on expert opinion of market conapply. For offices, the prime rent should represent the typical “achpp y p p ypbe expected to pay for:
• an office unit of standard size commensurate with demand in
• an office unit of highest quality and specification within the loc
• an office unit within the prime location (CBD, for example) of a
Take-up (gross absorption) – represents the total floor space knowoccupiers during the survey period. A property is deemed to be takPre-let refers to take-up that was signed either in the planning or coPre-let refers to take-up that was signed either in the planning or corecorded in the period that they were signed. Exclusions include schange in occupation), contract renewals (unless the occupier took
Total Competitive Stock – represents the total completed space (occgross leasable area. Includes purpose-built, space converted frodevelopment. Total Competitive Stock excludes any buildings thatExclusions include; government and public buildings, where the pusector does not engage in the open market; singly occupied proagreement; properties that are not considered to be actively compe
CONTACTS
agreement; properties that are not considered to be actively compe
Vacant Space – represents the total gross lettable (or rentable) floactively marketed at the survey date. Space that is physically vacantfrom vacancy. Space that is under construction is also excluded from
Vacant Space Rate – represents the percentage ratio of total vacant
For more information regarding the Market Review, please c
CBRE | Ukraine
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7DISCLAIMER 2013 CBRE
Information herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. Whwarranty or representation about it. It is your responsibility to independently cestimates used are for example only and do not represent the current or futurExpandia LLC| Part of the CBRE affiliate network clients and cannot be reprod
t: +38-044-390-00-00
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ORT
H1 2013
een let or pre-let, sold or pre-sold to tenants or owner-occupiers duringl d l b k l ll blales and leasebacks, renewals, regears, as well as subleases.
upied stock within a market during the survey period
be expected for a unit of standard size commensurate with demand, ofrket at the survey date. Prime Rent reflects the level at which relevantd not be exactly identical to any of them, particularly if transaction flow
ere are no relevant transactions during the survey period, the quotednditions, but the same criteria on building size and specification will stillievable” open market headline rent which a blue chip occupier wouldp p p
each location, typically 500 sq m
cal market
a market
wn to have been let or pre-let, sold or pre-sold to tenants or owner-ken-up only when contracts are signed or a binding agreement exists.onstruction stage All transactions (including pre-lets and pre-sales) areonstruction stage. All transactions (including pre-lets and pre-sales) arespace that is under offer, sales and leasebacks (as there has been noadditional space, when only the additional space is included).
cupied and vacant) in the private sector at the survey date, recorded asom other uses and independent space forming part of a mixed-uset are not considered to be ‘competitive’ or active in the marketplace.ublic sector space is purpose built and owner occupied and the publicperties, occupied by a tenant as the owner or on a long-term lease
etitive due to a size threshold, age, use or class.etitive due to a size threshold, age, use or class.
oor space in existing properties, which is physically vacant and beingt, but not being marketed or is not available for occupation is excludedm vacant space.
t space to competitive stock
ontact:
Radomyr Tsurkan
Managing Partner
Maryna Gavrylenko
Head of Research
hile we do not doubt its accuracy, we have not verified it and make no guarantee,confirm its accuracy and completeness. Any projections, opinions, assumptions orre performance of the market. This information is designed exclusively for use byduced without prior written permission of Expandia LLC| Part of the CBRE affiliate
Managing Partner
Head of Research
© 2013, Expandia LLC
duced without prior written permission of Expandia LLC| Part of the CBRE affiliate