Partnership and Agency

PartnershipGeneral Provisions

Articles 1767-1783

A. Definitions/Elements/Existence

—Vicente Sy vs. Court Of Appeals, G.R. No. 142293, February 27, 2003—Luzviminda J. Villareal vs. Donaldo Efren C. Ramirez, et al, G.R. No. 144214, July 14, 2003—Fernando Santos vs. Sps. Arsenio and Nieves Reyes, G.R. No. 135813, October 25, 2001—Marjorie Tocao, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 127405, October 4, 2000—Lilibeth Sunga-Chan, et al vs. Lamberto T. Chua, G.R. No. 143340, August 15, 2001—Heirs of Tan Eng Kee v. CA, GR No. 126881, October 3, 2000—Lim Tong Lim vs. Phil. Fishing Gear Ent. Inc., G.R. No. 136448, November 9, 1999—Aurbach v. Sanitary Wares Mfg., G.R. No. 75875 & 75951, December 15, 1989—Estanislao v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. L-49982, April 27, 1988—Moran v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. L-59956, October 31, 1984—Obillos v. CIR, G.R. No. L-68118, October 29, 1985—Pascual v. CIR, G.R. No. L-78133, October 18, 1988—Tai Tong Chuache & Co. v. Insurance Commission, G.R. No. L-55397, February 29, 1988

B. Formal Requirements (Articles 1771-1773)

—Lilibeth Sunga-Chan v. Lamberto Chua, GR 143340, August 15, 2001—Tocao v. CA, GR No. 127405, October 4, 2000—Antonia Torres vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 134559, December 9, 1999

C. Characteristics (Articles 1768, 1775, 1804-1805)

—Tai Tong Chuache v. Insurance Commission, G.R. No. L-55397, February 29, 1988

D. Classification of Partnerships (Articles 1776-1781, 1783, 1825)

—Pioneer Insurance v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 84197 & 84157, July 28, 1989—Wolfgang Aurbach, et al. vs. Sanitary Wares Manufacturing Corp., et al., G.R. No. 75875, December 15, 1989

Obligations of the Partners Articles 1784-1827

A. Obligations of the Partners among Themselves (Section 1)

1. Contributions (Articles 1784-1796, 1808)

—Luzviminda J. Villareal vs. Donaldo Efren C. Ramirez, et al, G.R. No. 144214, July 14, 2003—Moran v. CA, G.R. No. L-59956, October 31, 1984—Eufracio D. Rojas vs. Constancio B. Maglana, G.R. No. 30616, December 10, 1990

2. Profits and Losses (Articles 1797-1799)

—Miguel Cuenco vs. Concepcion De Manguerra, G.R. No. 149844, October 13, 2004—Marjorie Tocao, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 127405, October 4, 2000—Ramnani v. CA, G.R. No. 85494, May 7, 1991—Moran v. CA, G.R. No. L-59956, October 31, 1984

3. Management (Articles 1800-1804)

—Tai Tong Chuache & Co. v. Insurance Commission, G.R. No. L-55397, February 29, 1988

4. Accounting of Partnership Affairs (Articles 1805-1809)

—Marjorie Tocao, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 127405, October 4, 2000—Fue Leung v. IAC, G.R. No. 70926, January 31, 1989

B. Property Rights of a Partner (Articles 1810-1814)

C. Obligations of the Partners with Regard to Third Persons (Articles 1815-1827)

—Muñasque v. CA, G.R. No. L-39780, November 11, 1985—Pioneer Insurance & Security Corp. v. CA, G.R. Nos. 84197 & 84157, July 28, 1989—Santiago Syjuco v. Castro, G.R. No. 70403, July 7, 1989—Lim Tong Lim vs. Phil. Fishing Gear Industries, G.R. No. 136448, November 3, 1999

Dissolution and Winding UpArticles 1828-1842

A. Causes of Dissolution (Articles 1828-1831)

—Benjamin Yu vs. National Labor Relations Commission, et al., G.R. No. 97212, June 30, 1993—Gregorio F. Ortega, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 109248, July 3, 1995—Irma Idos vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 110782, September 25, 1998

B. Effects of Dissolution (Articles 1832-1842)

—Emilio Emnace v. Court of Appeals, G.R. 126334, November 23, 2001—Yu v. NLRC, G.R. No. 97212, June 30, 1993—Jesus Sy, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 94285, August 31, 1999—Ortega v. CA, G.R. No. 109248, July 3, 1995—PAL v. Balinguit, G.R. No. L-8715, June 30, 1956

Limited PartnershipArticles 1843-1867

A. Nature

—Arts. 1843-1849; 1867

B. Rights/Duties/Liabilities of General Partners

—Arts. 1850 and 1853

C. Rights/Duties/Liabilities of Limited Partners

—Arts. 1848; 1851; 1854-1859

D. Dissolution and Winding Up

Arts. 1860; 1863-1866

AgencyNature, Form and Kinds of Agency

Articles 1868-1883

A. Agency as a contract (Art. 1868)

—Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Pedro L. Linsangan, G.R. No. 151319, November 22, 2004—Air France v. CA, G.R. No. L-57339, December 29, 1983—Caram v. Laureta, G.R. No. L-28740, February 24, 1981—Orient Air Services v. CA, G.R. No. 76931, May 29, 1991—Soliman v. Tuazon, G.R. No. 66207, May 18, 1992

B. Agency distinguished from other contacts

1. Agency vs. Partnership

—Sevilla v. CA, G.R. Nos. 41182-3, April 15, 1988

2. Agency vs. Sales

—Bert Osmeña & Associates v. CA, G.R. No. L-56545, January 28, 1983—CIR v. Manila Machinery & Supply, G.R. No. L-25653, February 28, 1985—Green Valley Poultry & Allied Products, Inc. v. IAC, G.R. No. L-49395, December 26, 1984—Lim v. People, G.R. No. L-34338, November 21, 1984

3. Lease of Work of Service

4. Agent v. Independent Contractor

—Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Pedro L. Linsangan, G.R. No. 151319, November 22, 2004—Social Security System v. CA, G.R. No. L-55764, February 16, 1982

5. Negotorium Gestio

6. Agent vs. Servant

7. Agency vs. Loan

8. Agency vs. Guardianship

—Rules 93-95, Rules of Court

9. Agency v. Brokerage

10. Agency v. Judicial Administration

11. Ship Agent

—Switzerland General Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Ramirez, G.R. No. L-48264, February 21, 1980

C. Kinds of Agency

1. As to construction (Articles 1869- 1870, 1872)

—Equitable PCI Bank vs. Rosita Ku, G.R. No. 142950, March 26, 2001—Conde v. CA, G.R. No. L-40242, December 15, 1982

2. As to form (Arts. 1873, 1874)

—Regina P. Dizon, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 122544, January 28, 2003—Celestina T. Naguiat vs. Court Of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 118375, October 3, 2003—AF Realty & Development vs. Dieselman Freight Services, G.R. No. 111448, January 16, 2002

3. As to cause (Art. 1875)

—Manotok Brothers v. CA, G.R. No. 94753, April 7, 1993

4. As to extent of authority (Arts. 1876, 1877, 1881, 1882)

—Dionisia L. Reyes vs. Ricardo L. Reyes, et al., G.R. No. 140164, September 6, 2002—Siredy Enterprises vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 129039, September 17, 2002—Siasat v. IAC, G.R. No. L-67889, October 10, 1985

5. As to third persons (Art. 1911)

D. Special Power of Attorney (Arts. 1878, 1879, 1880)

—Shopper's Paradise Realty & Development Corp. vs. Efren Roque, G.R. No. 148775, January 13, 2004—Antonio K. Litonjua, et al. vs. Mary Ann Grace Fernandez, et al., G.R. No. 148116, April 14, 2004—Guillermo Adriano vs. Romulo Pangilinan, G.R. No. 137471, January 16, 2002—Bicol Savings v. CA, G.R. No. 85302, March 31, 1989—Rural Bank of Bombon v. CA, G.R. No. 95703, August 3, 1992—Rural Bank of Caloocan v. CA, G.R. No. L-32116, April 21, 1981—Tropical Homes v. Villaluz, G.R. No. 40628, February 24, 1989—Vda. de Chua v. Intermediate Appellate Court, G.R. No. 70909, January 5, 1994

E. Creation of Relation

1. By mutual assent of the Parties2. By estoppel3. By ratification

F. Authority Conferred

1. Agent to act within the scope of his authority

—National Power v. NAMERCO, G.R. No. L-33819 & L-33897, October 23, 1982—Veloso v. La Urbana, G.R. No. 38384, November 3, 1993

2. Agent acting in his own name

—National Food Authority v. Intermediate Appellate Court, G.R. No. 75640, April 5, 1990—PNB v. Aruego, G.R. Nos. L-25836-37, January 31, 1981

Obligations of the Agent

—Articles 1884- 1909)—British Airways vs. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 121824, January 29, 1998—Cervantes vs. CA, G.R. No. 125138, March 2, 1999

A. With respect to principal

—Virgie Serona vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 130423, November 18, 2002—BA Finance v. CA, G.R. No. 82040, August 27, 1991—Development Bank of the Philippines v. CA, G.R. No. 109937, March 21, 1994—Green Valley v. IAC, G.R. No. L-49395, December 26, 1984—Pineda v. CA, G.R. No. 105562, September 27, 1993—Samar Mining v. Nordeutscher, G.R. No. L-28673, October 23, 1984—Toyota Shaw, Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. 116650, May 23, 1995

B. With respect to third persons

—Siredy Enterprises vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 129039, September 17, 2002—Bacaltos Coal Mines v. CA, G.R. No. 114091 June 29, 1995—Eugenio v. CA, G.R. No. 103737, December 15, 1994—Green Valley Poultry & Allied Products, Inc. v. IAC, G.R. No. L-49395, December 26, 1984—Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co. v. CA, G.R. No. 88866, February 18, 1991—Toyota Shaw, Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. 116650, May 23, 1995

Obligations of the Principal

Articles 1910-1918

A. With respect to Agent

—Woodchild Holdings vs. Roxas Electric And Const. Co., G.R. No. 140667, August 12, 2004—Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Pedro L. Linsangan, G.R. No. 151319, November 22, 2004—Dominion Insurance Corp. vs. Court of Appeals, et al, G.R. No. 129919, February 6, 2002—Constante Amor De Castro, et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al., G.R. No. 115838, July 18, 2002—Bedia v. White, G.R. No. 94050, November 21, 1991—Cuison v. CA, G.R. No. 88539, October 26, 1993—Manila Remnant v. CA, G.R. No. 82978, November 22, 1990

B. With respect to Third Persons

—Air France v. CA, G.R. No. L-57339, December 29, 1983—Caram v. Laureta, G.R. No. L-28740, February 24, 1981

Modes of Extinguishment of Agency

Articles 1919-1932

A. Revocation

—Genevieve Lim vs. Florencio Saban, G.R. No. 163720, December 16, 2004—Nelita M. Bacaling, et al. vs. Felomino Muya, et al., G.R. Nos. 148404-05, April 11, 2002—CMS Logging Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. L-41420, July 10, 1992—Valenzuela v. CA, G.R. No. 83122, October 19, 1990—Diolosa v. CA, G.R. No. L-36585, July 16, 1984—Guardex v. NLRC, G.R. No. 66541, November 20, 1990—Laviña v. CA, G.R. Nos. 78295 & 79917, April 10, 1989 —Lim v. People, G.R. No. L-34338, November 21, 1984—Orient Air Services v. CA, G.R. No. 76931, May 29, 1991—Sevilla v. CA, G.R. Nos. L-41182-3, April 15, 1988—Siasat v. IAC, G.R. No. L-67889, October 10, 1985—Terrado v. CA, G.R. No. L-58794 & L-64489, August 24, 1984

B. Withdrawal of the agent

C. Death, civil interdiction, insanity or insolvency

—Estate of the Late Juliana Diez Vda. De Gabriel vs. Commissioner Of Internal Revenue, G.R. No. 155541, January 27, 2004—Terrado v. CA, G.R. No. L-58794 & L-64489, August 24, 1984

D. Dissolution of the firm or corporation

F. Accomplishment of the object or purpose

H. Expiration of the period