Case Study - PT Newmont
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ETAP RealETAP Real--Time ProjectsTime ProjectsPT NewmontPT Newmont
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ConfidentialETAP Rep Symposium December 2005
System DescriptionSystem Description -- LocationLocation
Copper-Gold Mine
Sumbawa-Indonesia
Project held by PT Newmont Nussa Tenggara
(PTNNT)
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System DescriptionSystem Description -- ProcessProcess
Open Pit Mine
Use Electrical Shovels
and Mechanical Drive Trucks to Transport the Ore
Handles Around 600,000 t/d of Ore and Waste
0.49% Copper and 0.39g/t Gold
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System DescriptionSystem Description -- ProcessProcess
From Primary Crusher Ore Transported on a
6.8 km Overland Conveyor
In Concentrator Sag and
Ball Mills Produce32% Copper and
19.9 g/t of Gold
Ore is Pipelined to Benette (port) for Sea
Transport
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System DescriptionSystem Description -- ElectricalElectrical
Power Plant
4 Steam Turbine Generators 34MW each
9 Diesel Generators 5 MW each
Power Plant Located Next to Benette Transmission
2 - 15kM Lines to Concentrator and MineSubstations
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System DescriptionSystem Description -- ElectricalElectrical
Concentrator Loads
4 Ball Mills (10K HP) and 2 Sag Mills (13.4MW)
Other Process Loads Including Pumps, Fans,etc.
Mine Loads
Shovels, Primary Crusher Motors, Township,etc.
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System DescriptionSystem Description -- ElectricalElectrical
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Why ETAP RealWhy ETAP Real--TimeTime
for PT Newmont ?for PT Newmont ?
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Process Time LossesProcess Time Losses
Repeated Productions Losses
Faults caused by animals in the transmissionsystem
Load variation caused instability in thegenerators when operating at maximum load
Too Much Load Variation
Could not shed shovels, port, or other variableloads because never knew how much wasshed
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Process Time LossesProcess Time Losses
Only Constant Loads
Sag Mills, Ball Mills, Overland Conv. Process time lost if any of those loads tripped
$300K+ lost every trip on those loads
High Generation Cost
Had to run many diesels generators during
normal operation Keep spinning reserve high and improve
reliability
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ConfidentialETAP Rep Symposium December 2005
ETAP RealETAP Real--TimeTime -- SolutionSolution
ETAP ILS Provides PTNNT
Monitoring of each sheaddable feeder and
load
Right combination of loads to trip
Unlimited Load Priority Tables i.e. Winter
process changes and therefore load priority
changes
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ETAP RealETAP Real--TimeTime -- SolutionSolution
Load Shedding against:
One steam generator trip
Multiple generators trip
Boiler trips
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Old SCADA LimitationsOld SCADA Limitations
Costly to expand
Low performance
Limited trending and no reporting features
Primitive calculations techniques i.e. wrongfrequency display for 2 min when one Gen goesoffline
No remote control for line breakers and processloads
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ETAP RealETAP Real--TimeTime -- SolutionSolution
Real-Time Monitoring provides PTNNT:
Complete monitoring of the system
Control of their transmission and distributionbreakers
Trending, archiving, reporting of mainparameters:
Frequency, generation, powertransmission, power generation, energyconsumption
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How was it accomplished?How was it accomplished?
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ETAP RealETAP Real--TimeTime -- ProjectProject
Divided on Three Phases
Phase 1
Modeling and system studies
Communication network design and
implementation Phase 2
Data collection system and ETAP Real-Time setup
Phase 3
Load shedding setup and installation
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
ETAP Model Verification
Newmont already have an ETAP model
System data sent to OTI office for modelverification
Metering Evaluation
General Electric SR relays in place
Studies data collection speed requirements
Load variation
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
System Studies to determine:
Steady and transient stability limits
Max. allowable load shedding time
Min. load to shed for certain events Triggers
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
Communication Network Design
Best method of networking existing metersDetermined meters to replace
Report and drawings submitted to Newmont
Communication Network Implementation
Done in house by PT Newmont Engineers
Replacement of 12 relays to URs for maximumdata collection
Phase 1 completion, about 3 Months
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
Data Collection System Setup
OPC Server installation and setup
Setup done at OTI offices
Installation and tuning done onsite 1 weektrip
ETAP Real-Time Server Installation
Done in conjunction with OPC Server setup
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
Primary and Auxiliary Console Setup
Remote Control
Playback
Real-Time MonitoringArchive Server for Reporting
Phase 2 Completion 2 Months
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
PLC Programming
Trigger Handling
Priority Table Handling
Performed in OTI Tested Onsite by OTI and Newmont Engineers
Timing Fine Tuned Onsite
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
ETAP ILS Server installed
Separate from Real-Time Server for reliabilitypurposes
Trigger Communication
Wired triggers to PLCs
Routed some triggers using IP tunneling
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Project StepsProject StepsPhase 1Phase 1
Complete test of communication
Monitoring
ILS calculations with real system data
Triggers tested Final SAT
Phase 3 completion, about 3 months