Case Study- Icomm

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    Hingrajiya Sameer

    (34)

    Pankaj

    (35)

    Mistry Sandip

    (60)

    Index

    TopicPage no.

    Introduction: Reliance Industries 1

    Objective of present study

    2

    Reliance Case Death of Shri Dhirubhai 3

    Ambani and its effect on the Company.

    Case summary

    4

    Strategies to overcome crisis of death or

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    Likewise of top Management Executive 6

    Conclusion

    Other Strategies to overcome the problems

    Arising on death of top management

    executive.

    Substitute or additional Strategies

    INTRODUCTION OF RELIANCE INDUSTRIES

    INTRODUCTION OF THE COMPANY

    Reliance was not just any other family owned business. It was

    Indias largest private sector company with annual sales in theregion of Rs 90,000 crore.

    Reliance not only provided livelihood to over 80,000 employees

    but also accounted for over 3% of the nation's GDP and 10% of

    the revenue collected.

    Its empire stretched from well heads to plug points. Reliance

    was owned by a clutch of 14 companies which in turn were

    owned by a complex web of investment outfits, the control of which extended to over 1,400 entities.

    Dhirubhai Ambani had highest number of shareholders with him

    in his time. He boosted market capitalization of BSE. He

    brought millions of share holders under his umbrella, many of

    them were first time in the stock market.

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    Dhirubhai Ambani followed these secret techniques of business

    through out his lifetime. He was not much interested in

    the books or magazines about management. He had an

    appetite, a never ending hunger for news.

    Starting from a lower level employee of a gas filling station, he became

    an industrial giant, a global conglomerate. His name was included in

    the list of Fortune 500. He could manage a yearly revenue of $ 78

    billions in his life time. No Indian industrialist could achieve that level

    at that time. He was dreaming of World No.1, which he could not

    achieve because of untimely death. However, it has been achieved

    through the Reliance industries which he founded. Dhirubhai Ambani

    is world No.1 today, though after his death. The assets of Mukesh and

    Anil Ambani (Both sons of Dhirubhai Ambani, between whom his

    assets were distributed) together crossed Bill gates, Microsoft.

    Objective of the present study

    Whether big or small, every organization plans formerly for any

    accidental situation that shall take place in the company.

    Herein, the main Objective of our study is to have a strategic

    approach to be implemented in order to meet with the situation

    arising after a sudden death of any top level executive.

    Our topic is Death or likewise of Top Management

    Executive. Wherein we try to undergo the different situations

    that shall result into the unfavorable circumstances on the

    sudden death of the top executive and its overall effect on the

    goodwill of the company as well internal management.

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    Here we represent the live CASE STUDY ON EFFECT OF

    DEATH OF DHIRUBHAI AMBANI ON RELIANCE

    INDUSTRIES which focuses on the overall problems that

    the company faced on sudden death of Shri. Dhirubhai Ambaniand also what different strategies were used in order to

    overcome the internal problems as well as how to meet with

    such critical situations.

    CASE STUDY ON EFFECT OF DEATH OF DHIRUBHAI

    AMBANI ON RELIANCE INDUSTRIES.

    CASE STUDY ON EFFECT OF DEATH OF DHIRUBHAI AMBANI ON

    RELIANCE INDUSTRIES, BY CAUSING The Dispute between

    Mukesh and Anil Ambani after Dhirubhai Ambanis death.

    Anil was lining up legal luminaries to take his brother to court

    over what he believed were questionable share transfers that

    had taken place after Dhirubhai's death. Anil had also been

    criticizing the corporate governance

    practices in Reliance Industries and Reliance Infocomm,

    companies that Mukesh controlled.

    Anil believed that Mukesh had taken advantage of his position

    as the Chairman of Reliance to invest heavily in these

    businesses while starving Anil's own businesses of cash. The

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    clash between the brothers had started while Dhirubhai was

    alive. Since his demise, the relations between the two

    brothers had become progressively sour. Uncomfortable with

    the idea of playing second fiddle to his brother who had been

    appointed chairman after Dhirubhai's death, Anil had

    suggested various alternatives but his proposal to be made

    co-chairman or alternatively his mother

    Kokilaben to be made the non-executive chairperson had not

    been accepted by Mukesh. The elder brother contended that

    Dhirubhai had already settled the succession issues before his

    death.

    What triggered off the recent dispute was the sequence of

    events after the formal launch of Reliance Infocomm in April

    2003. Mukesh had hoped to attract five million subscribers,

    each of whom would pay Rs 22,000 upfront to get a free

    connection for a three-year period.

    This way, he had hoped to raise over Rs 10,000 crore at a goand use it to expand the telecom network. Instead, only one

    million users had paid up, and others had opted for the

    monthly payment scheme. This led to a huge shortfall in the

    resources mobilized. Therefore, Mukesh had used resources

    from RIL to finance the telecom project. Between June and

    October 2003, nearly Rs 10,000 crore had been provided to

    Infocomm on fairly attractive terms. Anil questioned thisoutgo. He was also unhappy that Rs 8,100 crore was invested

    by the flagship company, RIL as preference shares against a

    dividend commitment of Rs 16 crore a year-or less than 0.2%-

    for a period of 10 years. Only after that was the rate to be

    hiked to 7% a year. True, RIL could convert the preference

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    shares into equity at any later date, but the price was to be

    mutually decided by the two companies. Anil was unhappy

    that even this had not been decided at the time of issue of the

    preference shares...

    The Death of an Icon

    The 6th of July 2002 was a black day in the Indian corporate

    history. The Founder and Chairman of the Reliance group of

    Industries (Reliance), Dhirajlal Hirachand Ambani (Dhirubhai)

    died after a 13 day battle for survival. A perfect combination

    of entrepreneurship and leadership,Dhirubhai transformed Reliance from a company with a

    turnover of Rs 640 million in 1976, to one with a turnover of

    Rs 620 billion in 2002. Starting with a small textile mill in

    Naroda.

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    of the entire corporate sector in India. Moreover, one out of every fourinvestors was a shareholder of Reliance. Reliance acquired IPCL10, theIndian petrochemical giant. This acquisition gave Reliance a soundfooting in the global petrochemicals market.

    By 2004, it plans to take over more than 35 % of the global market. Thiswould make Reliance the 11th largest polymer producer in the world.

    With the amalgamation of RPL with RIL, Reliance became the only

    company in the world to have fully integrated world scale operations in

    oil and gas exploration and production, refining and marketing,

    petrochemicals, power and textiles.

    Presently Reliance enjoys global ranking in all major businesses and its

    shares lead the domestic market. According to the global Fortune 500rankings, Reliance ranks amongst the top 200 companies in terms of

    net profit, amongst the top 300 in terms of net worth, amongst the top

    425 in terms of total assets, and amongst the top 500 in terms of

    sales.

    Reliance Mobile, the new venture of Reliance provides cellular telephony

    services in 13 Indian states, and Reliance Basic holds the licence toprovide fixed line telecom services in the state of Gujarat. With the

    launch of Reliance Infocomm, Reliance has taken another major step in

    its continuous search for growth and excellence. It was Dhirubhai's

    dream to provide information technology and communication facilities

    to the common man, at affordable prices. The Infocomm revolution will

    cover thousands of villages across the country by 2003. Reliance

    Power intends to pursue opportunities in the power sector with an

    objective to achieve over 10,000 MW in the next decade. With RelianceGeneral Insurance and Reliance Life Insurance, the group has also

    entered into the insurance sector. Dhirubhai's entrepreneurial abilities

    enabled Reliance to progress on the roads to success both in the

    licensing era as well as in the era of liberalisation, privatisation and

    globalization.

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    Right from the time he suffered his first stroke in 1986, Dhirubhai

    groomed his sons Mukesh and Anil Ambani to take care of the day-to-

    day operations of Reliance. It was from Dhirubhai that his sons imbibed

    the quality to think big. Mukesh's skills were quite evident from his

    successful management of the Patalganga and Jamnagar projects andAnil was adept at the finances. Despite their elite education, their most

    important training came from Dhirubhai.

    He provided them with a strategic vision. His sons always considered

    themselves as co builders rather than inheritors of Reliance.

    Dhirubhai's words way back in 1993 reflected the immense confidence

    he restored in his sons, "Reliance can now run without me." After his

    demise, Mukesh was appointed the Chairman and Managing Director of

    the Reliance group while Anil became the Vice Chairman. It remains to

    be seen whether Reliance will maintain its lead and growth over large

    multinationals