CARNEGIE MOSCOW CENTER

You and China have liked each other.

Sovereign democracy meets socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics

of geopolitics

Not a major security threat for the other

Complimentary structure of the

economy

RUSSIA’S TRADE TURNOVERby partner (bln USD)

230,57

84,07

70,52

15,46

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

EU China Japan ASEAN Asia Germany France

RUSSIA AND CHINA TOTAL TRADE($US, bln)

6,2 7,29,2

11,614,8

20,3

28,7

39,6

55,9

39,5

58,7

82,787,5 88,8 88,3

63,566,1

84,07

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

China

59%mineral fuels,

oil11%wood

7%nickel

4%fish

3%ores

3%wood pulp,

paper

2%fertilizer

1%copper

1%machinery

1%pearls

8%others

74%mineral fuels,

oil2%wood

3%iron, steel

1%inorganic chemistry

3%aluminium

1%organic

chemicals

1%fertilizer 1%

copper 2%commodities

4%pearls

8%others

RUSSIA’S EXPORT TO CHINA (2016, % BY PRODUCT)

RUSSIA’S EXPORT TO EU (2016, % BY PRODUCT)

RUSSIA’S IMPORT FROM CHINA (2016, % BY PRODUCT)

RUSSIA’S IMPORT FROM EU (2016, % BY PRODUCT)

29%machinery

24%electronics

3%plastics

3%clothing

accessories

3%footwear

3%vehicles

3%toys

3%iron, steel

3%apparel

2%organic

chemicals

24%others

22%machinery

9%electronics

5%plastics

9%pharma

4%optical,

medical equipment

10%vehicles

3%aircraft

parts

3%paper

2%cosmetics

2%chemicals

31%others

RUSSIA’S OIL EXPORT TO

CHINA(mln USD)

0,4

6

0,8 1,

64 2

,99 4

,39

6,6

6,6

2

11,0

7

7,5

2

10,2

7

22

,74 2

4,9

25

,18

27

,75

18,9

17,8

6

25

,26

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

RUSSIA'S SHARE IN CHINA'S

IMPORTS OF MINERAL

FUELS ETC.0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

Russia10%

Others90%

CHINA’S TOP-6 FUELS SUPPLIERS

-1%

1%

3%

5%

7%

9%

11%

13%

15%

17%

Russia Saudi Arabia Angola Oman Iraq Australia

YAMAL LNG

CNPC

SILKROADFUND

VE

RK

HN

EC

HO

NS

KN

EFT

EG

AZ

BEIJINGGAS

GROUP

CEFC

POWER OF SIBERIA

38 bln m3/yearstart in December ‘19

SINOPEC

UD

MU

RT

NE

FT

GAS PIPELINESOIL PIPELINES

BEING DESIGNEDGAS / OIL FIELDS

CHINA'S INVESTMENT

IN RUSSIA(mln USD)

5410

780 830

2940

2510

6250

3530 3600

2230

890

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

RUSSIAN FINANCIAL

ORGANIZATIONS (EXCEPT FOR

BANKS), NON-FINANCIAL

ORGANIZATIONS, HOUSEHOLDS ATTRACTING LOANS FROM

CHINA (bln USD)

0,25 0,18

19,32

6,38

1,210,58

7,77

13,68

18,06

4,08

0,00

5,00

10,00

15,00

20,00

25,00

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