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    Career development is an organized approach

    used to match employee goals with the business

    needs of the agency in support of workforce

    development initiatives. In this process:

    The purpose of career development is to:

    Enhance each employee's current job

    performance.

    Enable individuals to take advantage of

    future job opportunities.

    Fulfill agencies' goals for a dynamic and

    effective workforce.

    Who's Responsible For It?

    Managers are responsible for linking

    the organization's needs to employee

    career goals, and can assist

    employees in the career planning

    process.

    Human Resources is responsible for

    designing career paths and employee

    development programs that help

    employees reach their goals.

    Each employee is responsible for

    planning and managing his/her

    career.

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    Career development is an organized planning method used to match the needs of

    a business with the career goals of employees. Formulating a career

    development plan can help employees to do their jobs more efficiently.

    Additionally, these plans can be beneficial for employees who might want to

    move up in a company or look for other jobs in the future.

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    In the business world, there are generally two groups that direct the career

    development process: upper management and human resource personnel.Managers, for example, might have the responsibility of making sure the needs

    of a business coincide with the employee's career goals to achieve an overall

    balanced work atmosphere. They will often identify the skills, experience, and

    knowledge employees need in order to provide their best possible work.

    Human resource (HR) personnel are often responsible for providing career

    development information programs for employees. Professional networking is

    usually important, and as a result, employees might get tools to start networking

    from the HR department. HR managers also usually provide a compensationstructure that compliments business needs but also allows individual career

    growth. For example, employees who have exhibited a certain improvement or

    growth in needed skills might be promoted and given a raise.

    Regardless of company leadership, employees have the primary responsibility to

    make sure their career development goals proceed how they want them to.

    Typically, employees assess what they want from their job currently, as well as

    in the future. Employees often work with their supervisors to figure out what

    training,professional development, or continued education options are available

    to them.

    Sometimes, career development is explored by people who are not employees of

    a business. Instead, these people might be interested in creating a set of

    guidelines to help them to choose a career and get hired by a desired company.

    This typically involves a self-assessment in which a person usually considers

    things that he or she is naturally good at or has experience in. Additional things

    to consider include interests and learning styles. The self-assessment generally

    helps an individual to select careers they are the most interested in pursuing.

    Individuals often continue their career development plan by preparing strategiesfor job interviews. Candidates who are not naturally good speakers, for example,

    might choose to enroll in an interview preparation program. In this kind of

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    program, a mock interview is often conducted to see how well individuals

    respond to questions. The results are typically analyzed to determine things that

    can be adjusted in preparation for real interviews.

    Overview of Career

    Development Model

    All Career Center programs are based on the premise that career development is a lifelong,

    cyclical process. No matter where our students and alumni find themselves in the cycle, the

    Career Center is prepared to assist them.

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    The following phases provide organization to our approach:

    Phase I - Assessing Self & Preferences

    understanding self, skills, interests & values

    Phase II - Exploring Options

    proactively identifying, understanding and matching self to the possibilities

    Phase III - Developing Skills & Experience

    building skills, knowledge & reputation

    Phase IV - Marketing Self

    obtaining the skills to seek, obtain, maintain and change jobs

    Phase V - Performing & Planning Next Steps

    developing the skills to make effective career-related decisions and career

    transitions

    Development Activities

    Development Activities can be work assignments, projects, training and other activities that help youdevelop the skills you require to be successful for the next step in your career path. The followingexamples of Development Activities have been provided to assist you in your own career developmentplanning. Choose one or two that are appropriate for your situation and feel free to add your owndevelopment activities to the list. Incorporate these into your Career Development Plan and worktowards achieving your goals.

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