Cardiovascular Therapeutic Market: Insight-Driven Commercial Models

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    1 | How Can Insight-Driven Commercial Models Deliver Value in Cardiovascular Therapeutic Markets? Copyright 2011 IHS.

    How Can Insight-Driven CommercialModels Deliver Value in Cardiovascular

    Therapeutic Markets?

    The Sourcefor Critical Information and InsightTM

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    The ast-changing dynamics o the pharma industry

    require re-evaluation o analytical models and

    streamlining o insight-development processes to

    ensure sustainability .................................................. 3

    Stakeholder value expectations are the highest in

    the cardiovascular therapeutic area, where insight

    will play a vital role in uture growth models ............... 4

    Growth Model 2.0: Analytical processes that

    integrate portolio management, competitive

    intelligence, and stakeholder engagement will be

    central to uture sustainability. ................................... 5

    Function: Market Access .......................................... 6

    Function: Competitive Intelligence /

    Strategic Planning ..................................................... 7

    Function: Research & Development .......................... 8

    New commercial models integrating insight-

    development processes will be the cornerstones

    o success ................................................................ 9

    Meet the Author ...................................................... 11

    The IHS Global Insight Healthcare

    and Pharmaceuticals Practice ................................. 11

    How can IHS help you? .......................................... 11

    Contents

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    The Sourcefor Critical Information and Insight TM

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    The pharmaceutical industry is going through a

    period o signicant change driven by the rise o

    generic drug markets, payer-centric commercial

    models, the growth o pharmerging markets, and

    outcomes-based decision making.

    In 2009, the industry grew at a rate o 7% to $837billion1, largely because o both horizontal and vertical

    consolidation. Key growth actors included the

    increasing demand or major therapies in emerging

    markets and the rise o specialist-driven markets.

    The pharmaceutical industry typically consists o many

    independent, highly concentrated sub-markets aligned

    to therapeutic categories. Companies compete aggres-

    sively in each category, oten using a dual strategy:

    Market dominance in one particular disease class Risk-benet-based portolio diversication orthe remaining disease classes

    Market leadership in each category is largely

    governed by a companys depth o technological

    capability and the market penetration o its

    existing portolios.

    Evolving analytical

    models need to

    harness consolidated

    inormation sources

    in order to allow

    efcient, intelligent

    decision making.

    So Whats Changed?

    Over the last 50 years, intrinsic innovation was the

    main driver o industry growth. During this time,

    pharmaceutical companies typically invested

    around 15% o their net revenues in Research and

    Development (R&D), relying heavily on the success

    o single blockbuster products.

    Escalating R&D costs, declines in productivity, and

    ailures o many late-stage pipeline assets have raised

    doubts about the traditional blockbuster-dependent

    approach. Many industry experts oresee a payer-

    centric growth model driven by coordinated insight-

    development processes as the next rontier o success.

    Although industry growth is expected to continue, the

    nature and structure o growth is evolving rapidly. On one

    hand, there are tremendous opportunities in the emerging

    markets, and on the other hand, there is a tightening com-

    petitive and regulatory landscape in developed markets.

    What Does It Mean?

    In order or pharmaceutical companies to successully

    navigate the opportunities and challenges o this evolv-

    ing landscape, it has become ever more important or

    them to optimize their insight-development processes.

    A robust insight-development process relies on

    eective inormation compilation and ensures a

    coordinated fow o inormation rom one business

    unction to another. It will help pharmaceutical

    companies increase commercialization eciency

    by engaging proactively with various stakeholders

    (payers, regulators, patients, and physicians).

    The ast-changing dynamics o the pharma industry require re-evaluation o analyticalmodels and streamlining o insight-development processes to ensure sustainability.

    1 Source: IMS

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    The cardiovascular therapeutic segment and its

    subsequent disease markets are the leading areas o

    growth in the pharmaceutical industry. They command

    the largest market or prescription drugs and in 2009

    generated $110 billion in sales, accounting or about

    13.5% 2 o the total market.

    Over the last 30 years, pharmaceutical companies

    have invested heavily in the cardiovascular arena to

    develop and commercialize molecules or various

    indications. Competition within the eld has intensied

    as a result o:

    Rise in the level o investment Stakeholder commitment towards deployment

    o resources

    High unmet clinical needs Expected greater returns on employed capital Technological advances Greater disease understanding

    The increased competition has not only led to signicant

    developments in the treatment landscape, but has also

    altered the dynamics o the therapeutic category by

    placing greater emphasis on the value o cardiac care.

    What has driven the rise in stakeholder

    value expectations?

    Demographic Shifts

    According to the World Health Organization (WHO),

    the high prevalence o cardiovascular disorders is

    attributed to aging populations, coupled with advancesin diagnostic technologies. The aging population is

    driving the heightened emphasis on social care in

    healthcare systems worldwide.

    Payer-centric Solutions

    There has been a considerable shit in the balance

    o power between payers and pharmaceutical

    companies. Patient solutions have evolved towards

    payer-centric approaches that rely on outcome-

    and evidence-based decisions. The quality ocare, improved patient outcomes, and cost o

    aordability are the principal areas o controversy

    between stakeholders.

    Growth of the Generic Drugs Market

    A recent study indicated a higher level o generic

    availability in cardiovascular markets than branded

    products due to cost-containment strategies in

    healthcare systems worldwide. This has led to a

    signicant pressure on margins or existing players

    in the category.

    Specialty-focused R&D

    There is an ongoing trend in cardiovascular towards

    more specialized therapies, as this approach

    oers greater competitive advantage and ensures

    sustainability. This carries signicant upward risk

    and a higher cost base, but has the potential to

    deliver ar greater value or all stakeholders.

    Stakeholder value expectations are the highest in the cardiovasculartherapeutic area, where insight will play a vital role in uture growth models.

    2 Source: Adpated from Cowan Report 2009

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    Cardiovascular therapeutic markets need a strategic

    re-ocus because o stakeholders high value

    expectations. Key uture success actors will centre on:

    Portfolio Diversity and Optimization

    Diversication ensures optimized allocation o nite

    resources towards projects with greater return oncapital at an acceptable level o risk. The level o

    diversication depends on a companys core strategy

    and its relative position in the market. Successul

    diversication strategies rely on up-to-date market

    inormation and agile analytical models.

    Dynamic Competitive Intelligence

    Integrated intelligence processes act as principal

    levers o success in a highly competitive environment

    by ensuring aster movement o inormation between

    markets and decision makers.

    Evidence- and Outcome-based Decision Models

    Success in the new pharmaceutical landscape will

    largely depend on how ast companies implement

    outcome-driven strategies. Quality and consistency

    o inormation are core oundations o outcome-

    based models.

    Prioritized Stakeholder Engagement

    The evolving market dynamics place greater emphasis

    on the need or much broader engagement between

    various stakeholders.

    An eective engagement strategy depends on

    inormation sharing and processing in order tomake value-driven conclusions.

    Opportunities Ahead

    There are tremendous opportunities or growth within

    the segment, but the development and commercial-

    ization landscape has shited to a more value-driven

    ramework. To gain market access, newer therapies

    and solutions must exceed existing value expectations

    and increase the total level o cardiac care.

    In order to achieve uture growth, pharmaceutical

    companies will need to eectively monitor inormationacross many verticals and integrate those inormation

    paradigms into insight-development processes.

    In the ollowing case studies, we examine the

    signicance o inormation and insight-development

    practises or three unctions within the pharmaceutical

    industry: market access, strategic planning, and R&D.

    Growth Model 2.0: Analytical processes that integrate portolio management, competitiveintelligence, and stakeholder engagement will be central to uture sustainability.

    The development and

    commercialization

    landscape has shitedto a more value-

    driven ramework.

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    Market access is one o the most important

    unctions in the pharmaceutical industry and is

    directly responsible or late-stage commercialization

    o a companys drug pipeline.

    Market access is typically a three-stage process

    commencing with regulatory approval, reimbursementor pricing approval, and ormulary inclusion.

    To gain market access or dierent assets, a pharma-

    ceutical company must develop an evidence-based

    approach ocused on three undamental principles:

    Demonstration o clinical and economic value Price evolution according to market conditions Early timetable integrating clinical and economicendpoints

    The key challenges faced by market access

    professionals:

    Understanding the pricing and access landscape

    Interpret and orecast payer behavior or newproducts given the current barriers to market entry

    Analyze the impact o current trends on theclinical landscape

    Optimise potential value propositions to gainaster market access

    Deciphering the value drivers

    Identiy the value drivers or dierent stakeholdersand potential strategies to overcome reimbursementhurdles

    Understand the role o clinical variables rom apayers perspective

    Creating value propositions to fully capitalize

    existing Pricing and Reimbursement (P&R)

    opportunities

    Identiy market-access barriers and model payerperception towards dierent scenarios

    Conclusion

    For companies to mitigate all the key challenges and

    develop a strategic road map, inormation processes

    play a central role. Timely, consistent, and analytically

    rich inormation serves as a undamental building block

    or an integrated market-access strategy. An integrated

    data source that incorporates dierent verticals oinormation will eectively minimize the time-to-market

    challenges by providing greater insight.

    Function: Market Access

    Current MarketScenario

    ClinicalLandscape

    PipelineDynamics

    RegulatoryEnvironment

    Number o competitors Genetics growth rate Market size Positioning o current assets Prive evolution o each asset

    Country risk assessment Regulatory guidelines Engagement scenarios

    Endpoint data Adverse events assessment Post-marketing trial inormation Evolution o clinical guidelines

    Competitor pipelineassets

    Clinical trial results Pipleine monitoringand analysis

    Figure showing the information

    dimensions of Market Access and

    the critical information needs.

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    Sustainable perormance in todays complex industry

    environment relies on how quickly companies process

    market inormation and develop strategic processes to

    gain competitive advantage.

    Competitive Intelligence (CI) is one such inormation-

    harnessing unction. High-quality data is theoundation o an ecient intelligence unction and

    ensures aster development o insight-driven

    solutions at both the tactical and strategic levels.

    Intelligence-rich data enable companies to interpret a

    given situation, e.g., a recent trend or uture orecast,

    and base strategies or uture developments on the

    current situation and knowledge.

    A key challenge or any CI unction in the pharmaceuti-

    cal industry is the optimization o insight-development

    processes and implementation methodologies.To develop an optimized CI process, companies

    need timely data ocusing on:

    Current Competitor Activity Price cuts Product-labelling updates Major licensing and agreement developments Patent expiration

    Market Landscape Variables P&R environment in dierent countries Clinical and regulatory policies Orphan drug designations Post-marketing trial inormation

    Pipeline Monitoring Endpoints o various trials Potential new entrants in same sub-therapeuticcategory

    Forecasted market positioning KOL opinion analysis

    Conclusion

    In order to achieve the ecient level o optimization

    or intelligence models, insight-development processes

    play a central role.An integrated data source, together with an

    advanced analytical platorm, will help pharmaceutical

    companies gain competitive advantage and ensure

    uture sustainability.

    Function: Competitive Intelligence / Strategic Planning

    A successful intelligence

    framework depends on

    the three fundamentalbuilding blocks of

    structure and process,

    awareness and culture,

    and planning and

    implementation. This

    structure is constantly

    reinforced through

    effective compilation

    and utilization of

    information.

    Communication

    Analysis

    CollectionInterpretation

    Awareness and Culture

    Planningand

    Implementation

    Structureand

    Process

    INFORMATION LANDSCAPE

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    R&D is one o the most important unctions in the

    pharmaceutical industry, as it ensures uture growth

    and sustainability. Nevertheless, over the last couple o

    years, this unction has come under intense pressure

    because o declining productivity and rising costs

    o introducing new compounds. This situation is

    heightened in the cardiovascular market with its highstakeholder value expectations.

    Many pharmaceutical companies have started to

    reorganize their R&D programs by incorporating

    market variables into the development structure. There

    has been a growing debate that R&D unctions must

    not be isolated rom the pricing or reimbursement

    environment. A clinical development program must

    take into account the payers perspective on the

    design, implementation, and interpretation o

    clinical variables.

    A ully integrated approach needs continuous

    monitoring and analysis o competitive, regulatory,

    and payer activity, including:

    Competitor pipeline variables Indications o various trials Detailed primary and secondary endpoints Results o completed trials Number o enrolments in major trials Saety and ecacy inormation

    Regulatory landscape Detailed inormation about registration trials Response o regulatory agencies to clinicalresults data

    Payer behavior towards clinical outcomesConclusion

    The eectiveness o the R&D unction largely depends

    on integrating three main levers o inormation:

    regulatory landscape, clinical environment, and

    market-access scenarios.

    A ully comprehensive data source will help

    pharmaceutical companies develop a cost-eective

    and market-responsive R&D strategy by providing

    greater insight on stakeholder perspectives.

    Function: Research & Development

    Figure: Stakeholder engagement map

    for R&D function

    Regulatory

    R&D

    MarketAccess

    ClinicalEnvironment

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    The pharmaceutical industry is in a state o fux,

    and many orces are re-shaping its core structure.

    Historically, pharmaceutical companies have

    succeeded by discovering, developing, manuacturing,

    and then marketing their products, oten allocating

    resources in the prioritized manner.

    The sequential approach (tunnel innovation) o

    resource allocation has uelled the growth o the

    blockbuster-dependent commercial model. One

    o the principal drawbacks o this approach is the

    peripheral position o inormation and how it is

    used in decision-making models. Inormation was

    disseminated rom one discipline to the next, but

    not within disciplines, oten creating inormation

    silos and masking.

    A Rapid Evolution

    With the rise o the inormation age, the undamental

    elements o success are evolving rapidly. Pharmaceutical

    companies are challenged on several ronts, and their

    major areas o concern are centred on:

    R&D technologies Regulatory emphasis and market access Stakeholder engagement E-business and supply chain management Marketing and consumer demands

    The role o inormation has changed dramatically in

    such a competitive environment. The need to compile

    inormation sources is exacerbated with the rise o the

    payer-centric model and the requirement or economic

    endpoints in decision making.

    For uture growth and success, new commercial

    models must integrate insight-development processes

    in order to actively engage the various cross-unctional

    disciplines within a company.

    Pharmaceutical companies should work towards

    resolving all the roadblocks in inormation sharing

    and compilation.

    An integrated inormation source will help ease

    many concerns or dierent stakeholders in the

    pharmaceutical industry. It should give timely,

    accurate, and mission-critical inormation oncompetitors, regulators, payers, and consumers,

    thereby providing pharma companies with eective

    stakeholder engagement points and helping them

    achieve a sustainable growth strategy.

    New commercial models integrating insight-development processeswill be the cornerstones o success

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    PharmaceuticalCompanies

    RegulatoryAgencies

    Physicians/

    ClinicalCommunity

    Patient

    PayerGroups

    Inormation

    The blockbuster-dependent model relies on

    cyclical fow o inormation but lacks ocus to

    disseminate inormation across disciplines, oten

    creating inormation silos.

    The payer-centric model works on undamental principles

    o inormation dissemination across disciplines and between

    stakeholders. It links decision-making process through

    uniorm distribution o inormation.

    Pharmaceutical

    Companies

    Physicians/

    Clinical Community

    Patient

    Regulatory

    Agencies

    Payer

    Groups

    Figure highlights the evolving

    commercial models in the

    pharmaceutical industry and the

    changing role of information inthe decision-making process.

    The blockbuster-dependent

    approach relies on information

    sharing as a collateral function,

    depending on communication of

    results, whereas the new payer-

    centric approach requires an

    integrated and cross-functional

    utilization of information.

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    Meet the Author

    Praful Mehta

    Senior Healthcare Analyst, IHS

    [email protected]

    Praul Mehta is a SeniorHealthcare Analyst at IHS. He

    joined the company in 2010 and

    is a practice leader within its

    therapeutic area services. Praul has been a long-time

    advisor to senior teams within the pharmaceutical

    industry on issues o market competitiveness, busi-

    ness integration and commercialization strategies.

    Prior to working at IHS, Praul was a Vice President

    at StrataPro Analytics and Consulting, where he

    developed the companys core consulting capability

    or developed markets. He also led various project

    teams at GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals and

    Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals.

    Praul holds an MS degree in International

    Management and Corporate Strategy rom North

    Eastern University / Dublin City University. He has

    a BS with honors in Genetic Engineering and

    Biotechnology rom American University / M-IIT.

    The IHS Global Insight Healthcare

    and Pharmaceuticals Practice

    The IHS Global Insight Healthcare and

    Pharmaceuticals practice provides a portolio o

    intelligence solutions to optimize the perormance

    o companies and organizations across the

    pharmaceutical, biotech, and generics sectors.

    Our key ocus is to provide actionable insights to

    support strategic decision making, particularly in the

    elds o market access, pricing and reimbursement

    (P&R), emerging markets, generics strategies,

    therapeutic development pathways, and general

    competitive intelligence.

    Find out more about our healthcare and

    pharmaceuticals practice

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