Capital punishment
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Transcript of Capital punishment
CAPITAL
PUNISHMENT
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IS THE KILLING OF A PERSON BY JUDICIAL PROCESS AS A PUNISHMENT FOR AN OFFENSE.
In what countries?
Capital punishment has in the past in every society, although only 58 nations practice it, with 95 countries abolishing it.
However, over 60 % of the world’s population live in countries where executions take place:
ChinaIndia
The USAIndonesia
FOR WHAT CRIMES?murder
espionage
treason
rape
incestsodomy
apostasy in Islamic nations
drug trafficking
corruption
METHODS
electrocution
firing squad
stoning in
Islamic countrie
s
gas chambe
rhangin
glethal
injection
ELECTRIC CHAIR(US only) Nobody
knows how quickly a person
dies from the electric shock, or
what their experience
Firing squad
The prisoner is bound and shot through the heart by
multiple marksmen. This method
is used in Belarus, China,
Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Taiwan.
STONING
The prisoner is often buried up
to her or his neck or leg and pelted with rocks until they die. It is
used in Afghanistan and
Iran.
GAS CHAMBER
Cyanide capsules are dropped into
acid producing hydrogen Cyanide, a deadly gas.
HANGING
The neck is broken and death comes
quickly. This method is used in
Egypt, Iran, Pakistan, Japan.
LETHAL INJECTION
Lethal drugs are injected into the prisoner while he
lays strapped down to a table. Lethal
injection is used in China, Gautemala,
Thailand.
ABOLITIONISMIn the European Union member states, Article 2 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union prohibits the use of capital punishment
Among countries around the world, almost all European and many Pacific Area states (including Australia and New Zealand), and Canada have abolished capital punishment. In Latin America, most states have abolished the use of capital punishment.
ABOLITIONISMIn the United Kingdom, it was abolished for all
peacetime offences in 1998. Canada abolished it in
1976. France abolished it in 1981, and Australia in
1985.
Russia has not executed anyone since 1996, and the regulations of the Council of Europe prohibit it from doing so at any time in future.
HOWEVER CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IN RUSSIA IS UNDER QUESTION AND REMAINS CODIFIED
Implicit moratorium is established by the President
Explicit moratorium is established by the nation’s highest court.
YOUR CHOICEA central
principle of a just society is
that every person has an equal
right to “life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness”.
But not die in such a way.