Canada - S1 Science Curriculum

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Canadian Junior Science curriculum is useful for planning and referencing.

Transcript of Canada - S1 Science Curriculum

  • SCIENCEGRADE7

    Forthecompletecurriculumgotowww.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/irp.htm 77

    SCIENCEGRADE7PrescribedLearningOutcomesandSuggestedAchievementIndicators

    PROCESSESOFSCIENCEPrescribedLearningOutcomes SuggestedAchievementIndicators

    Itisexpectedthatstudentswill:

    ThefollowingsetofindicatorsmaybeusedtoassessstudentachievementforeachcorrespondingPrescribedLearningOutcome.StudentswhohavefullymetthePrescribedLearningOutcomeareableto:

    testahypothesisbyplanningandconductinganexperimentthatcontrolsfortwoormorevariables

    supplyrelevantsupportingevidenceforhypothesespresented

    developatestablequestionthatconsidersthevariablesinvolvedbasedonpreviousinferences

    communicatepreciselythequestionunderobservationsootherscanreviewtheplanandprocedures

    questiontherelevanceofthehypothesisbycheckingthecontrolandtheaccuracyofthetestingmethods(fairtest)

    communicatetheresultsofanexperiment,usinggraphsandcharts

    createmodelsthathelptoexplainscientificconceptsandhypotheses

    observeaproblemsituation,andformulateaplanforinvestigatingasolution

    planindetailallofthestepsnecessarytobuildormakeaproduct,andprepareawrittenoutlineshowingtheorderofevents

    identifykeycomponentsofthesystemorprocessbeingmodelled.

    developatestablequestionthatconsidersthevariablesinvolved(independentanddependent)

    buildarelevantandappropriatemodelbasedontheavailablematerialsandconstraintsoftheproblem

    applyallappropriatesafetymeasureswhenbuildingamodel

  • SCIENCEGRADE7

    78 Forthecompletecurriculumgotowww.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/irp.htm

    LIFESCIENCE:ECOSYSTEMSPrescribedLearningOutcomes SuggestedAchievementIndicators

    Itisexpectedthatstudentswill:

    ThefollowingsetofindicatorsmaybeusedtoassessstudentachievementforeachcorrespondingPrescribedLearningOutcome.StudentswhohavefullymetthePrescribedLearningOutcomeareableto:

    analyse the roles of organisms as part of interconnected food webs, populations, communities, and ecosystems

    identifypopulationsoforganismsincommunitiesandecosystemsaccordingtosimplifiedfoodwebs

    explainhowhabitatsprovidebasicneedsfortheorganismslivinginthem(e.g.,food,water,light)

    identifyfactorsthatarecriticalforhealthypopulationsandecosystems,includingairandwaterquality(e.g.,acidrain,greenhousegases,turbidity),andexplaintheirsignificance

    assess survival needs and interactions between organisms and the environment

    identifyinteractionsbetweendecomposers,producers,andconsumers,accordingtothefoodpyramid

    describeindetailhowdecomposersrecyclenutrientswithinecosystems,andhowplants,animals,anddecomposersdependoneachother(composting)

    explainandprovideseveralexamplesofhowenergyistransferredthroughfoodwebsandfoodchainswithinanecosystem

    assesstherequirementsforsustaininghealthylocalecosystems

    createandjustifyadescriptionofasuitableenvironmentforaspecificorganism,takingintoaccountthelimitingfactors(e.g.,food,water,light,livingspace)

    explainrelationshipsbetweenliving(biotic)andnonliving(abiotic)thingswithinanecosystem(e.g.,soil,bacteria,plants,animals),withreferencetoseveralexamples

    evaluatethelikelyeffectsofhabitatlossforcertainspecies evaluate human impacts on local

    ecosystems describe,usingexamples,howforestrypracticesaffect

    ecosystems(e.g.,riparianzones,fishing,forestdebris,beetlekill,controlledburn)

    determinethesourcesofpollutants,andanalysetheireffects(e.g.,autosandairquality,oilspillsandwatercontamination)

    describe,usingexamples,howpracticesofAboriginalpeoplesinBCaffectenvironmentalsustainabilityinaspecificecosystem

  • SCIENCEGRADE7

    Forthecompletecurriculumgotowww.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/irp.htm 79

    PHYSICALSCIENCE:CHEMISTRYPrescribedLearningOutcomes SuggestedAchievementIndicators

    Itisexpectedthatstudentswill:

    ThefollowingsetofindicatorsmaybeusedtoassessstudentachievementforeachcorrespondingPrescribedLearningOutcome.StudentswhohavefullymetthePrescribedLearningOutcomeareableto:

    conductinvestigationsintopropertiesofmatter

    identifyseveralqualitative(e.g.,colour,texture,state)andquantitative(e.g.,density,meltingpoint,freezingpoint)propertiesofmaterials

    accuratelymeasure,record,andpresentdatacollectedduringanexperimentinvolvingsolutionsandmixtures

    describechemicalandphysicalchangesinmatter,citingexamples

    classifysubstancesaselements,compounds,andmixtures

    accuratelysortproductsfoundinthehomeintosubstances,suspensions,emulsions,mechanicalmixtures,andsolutionsandsummarizetheirsimilaritiesanddifferences

    correctlyrelatetheparticletheorytothepropertiesofelements,compounds,andmixtures

    measuresubstancesandsolutionsaccordingtopH,solubility,andconcentration

    describetheeffectsofavarietyoffactors(e.g.,typeofsolute,typeofsolvent,temperature)onsolubility

    determinefactors(e.g.,heat,stirring,surfacearea)thataffecttherateatwhichsubstancesdissolve

    usetestpaperswithteachersupporttocarefullyanalysevarioussubstancesandsolutionsforacidicorbasiccharacteristics(pHscale)

  • SCIENCEGRADE7

    80 Forthecompletecurriculumgotowww.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/irp.htm

    EARTHANDSPACESCIENCE:EARTHSCRUSTPrescribedLearningOutcomes SuggestedAchievementIndicators

    Itisexpectedthatstudentswill:

    ThefollowingsetofindicatorsmaybeusedtoassessstudentachievementforeachcorrespondingPrescribedLearningOutcome.StudentswhohavefullymetthePrescribedLearningOutcomeareableto:

    comparethecharacteristicsoftheEarthscore,mantle,andcrust,anddescribetheformationofrocks

    accuratelylistthecharacteristicsofeachlayeroftheEarth constructaflowcharttoexplainindetailthegeological

    processesinvolvedinformingmineralsandrocks cataloguethepropertiesofrockandmineralsamples(e.g.,

    cleavage,colour,crystalhabit,fracture,hardness,lustre,andstreak)onthebasisofadetailedexamination

    analysethedynamicsoftectonicplatemovementandlandmassformation

    explainhowearthquakeshavehelpedscientistsunderstandtheEarthsstructure(e.g.,primaryandsecondaryseismicwaves)

    detailtheeffectsofearthquakes,volcanoes,andfaultboundariesontheEarthscrust

    modeltectonicplatemovementtoshowconvergent,divergent,andtransformplateboundaries

    explainhowtheEarthssurfacechangesovertime

    explainhowscientistsusetheplacementandpositionofanobjecttoinferthetimeofevents(e.g.,superposition)

    illustratehowfossilscometobeassociatedwithsedimentaryrock

    reportonhowfossilrecordisusedtoidentifyMillenniumchangesintheEarthssurfaces