Canada is a North American country . Located in

the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic

Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and

northward into the Arctic ocean.

Canada's Population:33,679,000

Canada's Capital: Ottawa

Canada's Currency: Dollar (CAD)

Canada's Area:9,984,670 km²

History • The history of Canada covers the period

from the arrival of Paleo-Indians thousands of years ago to the present day. Canada has been inhabited for millennia by distinctive groups of Aboriginal peoples, among whom evolved trade networks, spiritual beliefs, and social hierarchies. Some of these civilizations had long faded by the time of the first European arrivals and have been discovered through archaeological investigations. Various treaties and laws have been enacted between European settlers and the Aboriginal populations.

The present Prime Minister of Canada is Stephen Harper. Stephen Harper is the head of the Conservative Party of Canada. He had been sworn in by Governor General Michelle Jean on February 6, 2006. Stephen Harper is the 22nd Prime Minister in Canada.

Mr. Harper was elected in 1993 to the House of Commons from Calgary West. Stephen Harper as Canada’s Prime Minister is working towards a number of aspects strong, free and independent.

• The 2011 census had the city's population as 883,391, and the metropolitan population as 1,236,324. Mercer ranked Ottawa with the second highest quality of living of any large city in the Americas, and 14th highest in the world.It was also considered the second cleanest city in Canada, and third leanest city in theworld..

Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in the Province of Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.The city is located on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of Southern

Ontario..

weather

Canada's climate is not as cold all year around as some may believe. In winter,

temperatures fall below freezing point throughout most of Canada. But the south-

western coast has a relatively mild climate. Along the Arctic Circle, mean temperatures

are below freezing for seven months a year. During the summer months the southern provinces often experience high levels of

humidity and temperatures that can surpass 30 degrees Celsius regularly.

Western and south-eastern Canada experience high rainfall, but the Prairies are dry with

250 mm to 500 mm of rain every year.

Famous sports

• It's one of those unfortunate 'luck of the draw' things I'm afraid to say, because the majority of the fall is technically in

the United States. This would be fine except that to see it, you have to be on the Canadian side. That's why Niagara Falls

lands on Canada's Top-Ten list. To get to the other side there is a pedestrian bridge that links Canada with the United States

without the inconvenience of border patrols, yeah!• This tourist town is great for sightseeing and if you happen to

be in Toronto, Niagara Falls is not far. Niagara Falls is also a popular place to get married, competing with Las Vegas for

favorite wedding destinations. Niagara Falls was also rated as the World's Most Romantic Place.

• Green pastures and the distinct red-soil cliffs make Prince Edward

Island a great destination for travelers who are just looking for some relaxation or a fun day at the beach. Take a car to get around; the island is not big so you could see everything in a day

• Vancouver is a great place to see and do anything and everything. You can enjoy the city's night life, ski at Whistler and go whale-watching along the coast. Camping, hiking, and boating are also just a few of the things you can do when in town. If you love the outdoors and want to see some real wildlife, Vancouver should be on your itinerary.

Created by:Sarah & Zeina

Grade:4C

Teacher:Ms.Mayada