Can you come to my party?. Section A Listen to the song ! And tell me if you can come to my party?...
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Transcript of Can you come to my party?. Section A Listen to the song ! And tell me if you can come to my party?...
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Can you come to my party?
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Section A
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Listen to the song !
And tell me if you can
come to my party?
Can you come to my party?
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I have to have a piano lesson.
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I have to study for a test.
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I have to help my parents
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I have to go to the doctor.
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I have to visit my aunt.
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1a Match the words with the pictures.
1. study for a test
2. help my parents
3. go to the doctor
4. visit my aunt
5. have a piano lesson
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1
2
34
5
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1b Listening
Ted
Tim
Kay
Anna Wilson
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Sun Ning: Hey, Ted. Can you come to
my party on Saturday
afternoon?
Ted: I’m sorry, I can’t, Sun
Ning. I have to help my
parents.
Tapescript
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Sun Ning: Too bad. How about you,
Carlos? Can you come to
my party?
Carlos: I’d love to.
Sun Ning: Tim? Can you come to my
party?
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Tim: Oh, no, I can’t. I have to
study for a test.
Sun Ning: What about you, Wilson?
Wilson: Sorry, I have to go to the
doctor.
Sun Ning: Anna, can you come?
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Anna: I can’t Sun Ning. I have to
visit my aunt.
Kay: I can’t either, Sun Ning. I
have a piano lesson.
Sun Ning: That’s too bad, Kay. Oh,
maybe next time. What a
small party!
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1c GROUPWORK
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A: Can you come to my party on
Wednesday?
B: Sure, I’d love to.
C: Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano lesson.
D: I’m sorry, too. I have to go to the
doctor.
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Explanation
1. can 的用法 (1)表邀请。 若接受邀请,回答为: OK./All right./Sure./ Of course./Certainly./
Yes(Sure),I’d love(like) to.
若不接受邀请,回答为: Sorry, I can’t.(+ 原因 )
eg . Can you come to the party?
Yes/Sure,I’d love/like to.
Sorry,Ican’t. I have to help my parents.
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其他表邀请的句型 :
1) Could /Will/Would you come to the party?
2) Would you like /love to come to the party?
3) I hope you come to the party.
4) Please come to the party.
5) How/What about coming to the party?
(2)表能力“能,会”否定句 can’t 不能 eg. He can swim,but I can’t.
How long can you stay under water?
(3)在否定句,疑问句中表示“不可能”或“一定不” eg. Can he come ?No,he can’t come. (他会来吗?
不,他不能来.)
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2. 情态动词“ have to” 与其他的情态动词如:“ can” , “may” “mus
t” 和 “ should” 不同。 ( 1 )这 4 个情态动词没有人称
和数的变化 , 而 have to 有。它的第三人称单数为“ has to” , 过去时为 had to, 如:
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He should study hard .
他应该好好学习。 He has to study hard .
他不得不好好学习。( 2 )这 4 个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首 , 在否定句中直接在他们后边加 not 即可。
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我们以 can 为例 :
Can he go with us ?
他能和我们一起去吗? He can’t go with us .
他不能和我们一起去。 而“ have to” 要加助动词 do ,
has to 要加助动词 does , 还原 have to
had to 要加助动词 did, 还原 have to
才可能完成其疑问、否定句。
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试将下面三种话分别写成 ( 1 )一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。 ( 2 )否定句。 1: They have to go to the party .
Do they have to go to the party ?
Yes , they do .
They don’t have to go to the party.
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2 : He has to go to see the doctor .
Does he have to go to see the doctor?
Yes , he does .
He doesn’t have to go to see the
doctor .
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3 : She had to have a piano lesson yeste
rday.
Did she have to have a piano lesson
yesterday?
Yes, she did .
She didn’t have to have a piano
lesson yesterday.
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2 .have to 强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界 条件的需要不得不做某事,含有“客观所迫”的意味,它有人称和数的变化,可用于多种时态中,否定式为“不必”。
• must 强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含有“主观判断”的意味,它的否定式意为“禁止,不允许”。
• eg. If one gets ill,he’ll have to see a doctor.• She has to go to school by bus.
• We must go to school on time.• ---Must I finish the homework now ?• ---Yes, you must./No,you needn’t(don’t ha
ve to).• You mustn’t play football in the classroom.
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3. I have to help my parents .
我不得不帮助我的父母。 help sb. with sth . 或 help sb (to) do sth .
上一句我们可以说: I have to help my parents with the
housework .
或说 I have to help my parents (to) do
the housework .
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• 4. have 构成的短语1) . have a rest/look/swim/walk2) . have a meeting/class/lesson/drink (喝一杯饮料) /part
y3) . have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)/meals4) . have a good time/have fun (in) doing sth.5) . have a try 试一试6) . have sth on 穿戴着(不可用进行时)= be wearing
eg. But he has nothing on. 可他什么也没穿。7) . have/let/make sb.do sth.=get sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事8) . have sth.done 请/叫某人做某事 eg. I have the students answer my questions. 我让学生回答
我的问题。 Tim will have his hair cut tomorrow. Tim 明天要去理发。
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• 课堂跟踪练习-单项选择( ) 1 .---Can you come to my birthday?---____.
A. Yes,I can’t. B.Sorry, I can’t.
C.No,I can. D.Sorry,I can.
( ) 2 . ---Can you come to my house? ---Sure,___ . A.I’d love to. B.I’d love C.I’d like. D.I can’t
( ) 3. I’m too tired,so I ___ sit down and rest every five minutes.
A. must B.must to C.have D.have to
( ) 4. I’d love___shopping with my mother.
A.going B.goes C.to go D.went
( ) 5.I already had to___ when I was your age.
A.working B.to work C.works D.work
B
A
A
C
D
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Circle “can” or “can’t”
1. Jeff can / can’t come to the party.
2. Marry can / can’t come to the party.
3. May can / can’t come to the party.
4. Claudia can / can’t come to the party.
5. Paul can / can’t come to the party.
2a Listening
can
can’t
can’t
can’t
can
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Tapescript
Conversation 1
Anna: Hi, Jeff! Can you come to my
party on Saturday?
Jeff: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to
visit my aunt on
Saturday.
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Conversation 2
Anna: Hello, Mary! Can you come
to my party on Saturday?
Mary: I’d love to.
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Conversation 3
Anna: May, can you come to my
party tomorrow?
Mary: I’m sorry. I have to help my
mom.
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Conversation 4
Anna: Claudia, can you come to my
party on Saturday?
Claudia: I’m sorry. I’m going to the
movies.
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Conversation 5
Anna: Say, Paul. Can you come to
my party on Saturday?
Paul: I’d love to.
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2c PAIRWORK
Hey, Gina, can you go to the movies on Saturday?
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I’m sorry, I can’t. I have too much homework this weekend.
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That’s too bad. Maybe another time.
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Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking.
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1. That’s too bad . 太遗憾了。表示遗憾或同情。
2. Maybe another time .
也许换个时间吧。 或 Maybe next time . 也许下一次吧3. another/the other/others/the others
1) another another + n.( 单数 ) 三者中或无范围的另一个 eg. This coat is too big. Please show me another one.
2) the other one…,the other… 一个是…… , 另一个是 ......, 表示两者中的另一个
eg. I have two pens . One is black, the other is red.
Explanation
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• 3) others=other + n. (pl.) , 无范围的另一些 some…others…. “ 一些……另一些…… .”
• eg. Lei Feng was always ready to help others(=other + people)
• 4) the others=the other + n. (pl.) , 有范围的另外一些 , “ 其余所有的” eg. There are sixty-two students in our class, one third are girls, the others (=the other students) are boys.
• 注: another 另外的 , 附加的• eg. another three books=three other/more
books 另外三本书
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• 4. Thanks. =Thank you.
Thanks a lot. =Thank you very much.
5. Thanks for +n. /pron. /v-ing 因…… 而感谢 eg. Thanks for your letter.
=Thank you for your letter. Thanks for helping me.
Thanks for asking(=inviting me/your invitation).
Thanks for telling me about it.
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• 6. play 与球类运动的名词连用时 , 其前不用冠词 (a/an/the), 而乐器名称前用定冠词 the.
• eg. play soccer/basketball/volleyball • play the guitar/violin/piano• 7. go/come to+ 活动 , 表示参加某一活动• eg. go to the concert 去听音乐会• come to the party 来参加晚会• 8. too many+ [c] n.(pl.) 太多……• too much+[u]n.• much too+adj./adv. ……太• eg. too many books/friends • too much water/money• much too cold/expencive
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• 9.ask 的用法 :• (1) 邀请 ask sb to sw./to do sth.---invite sb. to sw./to do sth.• eg. I asked them to dinner.• We asked him to give us a talk. • (2) 问 , 询问 ask sb sth.• eg. They asked me the time.• (3) 打听 , 询问 , 查询 ask about • eg. I asked him about my son.• (4) 请求 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物• eg. He asked his teacher for some advice.• (5) 索 ( 价 )• eg. He asked ₤5 for the book. 这本书他索价 5 英镑 .• (6) 要求 ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人 ( 不要 ) 做某事 • eg. The teacher asked us (not) to play games.
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• 一 . 单项选择 :• ( ) 1.He doesn’t play __ basketball well,but he plays
___ piano wonderfully.• A. the,/ B.the,the C./,the D./,/• ( ) 2.Thanks___ telling me that.• A. of B. for C. With D. at• ( ) 3.I don’t like this walkman. Please show me ___o
ne.• A.other B.the other C.another D.the another• ( )4.There is__ice outside,so it’s___cold.• A.too much ;much too B.too much;too many• C. much too;too muchD.too many; too much
C
B
C
A
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• 二 . 选择合适的句子完成对话。• Ted: Hi,Bill. _1__• Bill: This afternoon?Yes,I am.• Ted: We are going to have a baseball game._2__• Bill: __3_But I’m afraid I can’t. I have to go to the
docdor.• Ted: To go to the doctor?Why? What’s the matter?• Bill: I have a sore back.• Ted: I’m sorry to hear tha t.___4_• Bill:Sure.__5__• A.Are you free this afternoon?• B.Thanks for asking. C.Yes, I’d love to.• D.Maybe another time. E.Would you like to come?
A
EC
DB
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3a Fill in the blanks.
Lisa: Hi, Simon, ____ you come
to my ______________?
Simon: ______ is it?
Lisa: It’s ________________ at
__________.
Simon: Great! I’d love to!
birthday party
When
on Friday,June 30
four-thirty
can
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Ask your friends to come to your
Birthday Party .
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Invitation
It’s a birthday Party!From whom: Jack
Time: This Sunday, at 7:00
Place: Jack’s house, 56
Zhongshan Road
Come and join us.
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You are going to have a party
on Sunday afternoon. First list your
friends’ names you want to invite.
Next go to invite them, find out who
can come, who can’t come. Then fill
in the chart.
Task!
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Can you come to my party on Su
nday afternoon?
Name Can
Can’t
Reasons
Lily can’t study for a test
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Explanation
• 1.invite 的用法 :• (1) invite sb. to sw.---ask sb. to sw. 邀请某人到某地• eg. He invited many people to his house.• (2) invite sb. to do sth.---ask sb.to do sth. 邀请某人
做谋事• eg. He also invited a singer to sing for his friend
s.• (3) invitation to somewhere /to do sth. 去某地 / 做
某事的邀请• eg. an invitation to the party• to go to the summer camp
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• 2. 英语中多个时间的排列顺序 :• (1) 通常情况下 , 如果在同一个句子中有年﹑月﹑日 ﹑
星期 , 其排列顺序一般是星期﹑月﹑日﹑年。• eg.He was born on Friday,January 5th,1990.• (2) 假若在句末同时出现几个时间状语 , 通常按表示时间
的确切程度排列 , 即确切的时间在前 , 较笼统的时间在后 , 或者说表示较短时间的在前 , 表示较长时间的在后。
• eg.I saw the film on Friday evening last week.• They arrived at five o’clock yesterday afternoo
n.
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• 3. join 的用法:• (1) join+组织 /团体“参加,加入”• eg. I joined the Party 20 years ago. • (2) join sb 和某人一起,加入到某人这边来• eg. I’d like to join you.• We will have a party tomorrow.Please join us.• (3) join in+ 活动 =take part in+ 活动“参加……活动”• eg. My girl friend asked me to join in/take part in her birth
day party.• (4) join sb. in (doing)sth. 和某人一起从事某事• eg. Would you join us in playing football?• Her husband joined her in cooking the dinner.• Can you join us in the game?
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• 4. well 的用法:• (1) adj.健康的 eg.---How are you?---I’m very well.• (2) adv. 好 eg. He sings well.• (3) interj.• 1) 表示快慰 ,舒服的感觉时发出的一种感叹词。“好啦” • eg. Well,here we are at last.• 2) 表示出于无奈,让步等感情时发出的感叹,“哎,好吧,也罢”等 eg. Well, bad luck!
• 3) 表示惊讶,微带不满之意,“哎,咳 ,唷”等 • eg. Well,who would have thought it?• 4) 表示疑问 ,催问或期望 , “喂 ;怎么”。• eg. Well,what about it?• 5) 表示重新开始转入另一话题或重新开始说话 , “喔 ,噢”等。• eg. Well, who’s your English teacher?
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“
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• 改错 , 指出错误并改正 :• 1.Thanks a lot for inviting me for your party.________• A B C D• 2.I can’t join in you because I have to look after • A B C D• my brother. __________• 3.This is half past seven now.__________• A B C D• 4.I don’t know with who they’re talking.__________• A B C D• 5.Come to the party and have a fun.____________• A B C D
(D) to
(B) join(A) It
(B) whom
(D) fun
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Section BSection B
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1c PAIRWORK
A : What’s today?
B : It’s Monday the 14th.
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1. 与时间相关的短语有很多。 例如 :
today 今天 tonight 今晚 tomorrow 明天
Explanation
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the day after tomorrow 后天yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天 two days ago 两天前the year before last 前年after three weeks =three weeks later
三个星期后 in two years 过两年
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2. 问“日期”的句型有: What’s the date today? 今天是几号? 或 What date is it today?
“ 日期”的表示法有例如 : 11 月 5号 It’s November 5;
November 5th;
读做 November the 5th
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3. 询问“星期” 的句型 :
What day is (it) today? It’s Monday.
在英语中表示“星期”的词有: Monday 星期一 ; Tuesday 星期二 ;
Wednesday 星期三 ; Thursday 星期四; Friday 星期五 ; Saturday 星期六; Sunday 星期日
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4. 询问几号星期几的句型 :
What’s today?
今天几号 , 星期几 ?
It’s Monday,the 28th.
今天是 28号 , 星期一。
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No
2a Listening
Can Vince play tennis with Andy?
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Vince’s Activities Days
__ Play soccer a. Today
b. Tomorrow
c. the day after tomorrow
__ Go to the doctor
__ Study for a test
__ Have a piano
lesson
__ Babysit his sister
b
a
a
b
c
2b answers
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Tapescript
Andy: Hi, Vince?
Vince: Yeah, hi, Andy!
Andy: Vince, can you play tennis
with me?
Vince: Uh, when?
Andy: Today.
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Vince: Uh, no, sorry, I can’t. I have
to go to the doctor and study
for a test today.
Andy: How about tomorrow?
Vince: Sorry, tomorrow I’m playing
soccer and I have a piano
lesson.
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Andy: Oh. Well, what are you doing
the day after tomorrow?
Vince: I have to babysit my sister.
Andy: Oh, I see.
Vince: I’m sorry, Andy. I’m really
busy this week!
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3a Read the e-mail massage.
Then complete Sonia’s calendar below.
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
cousin’s birthday party
tennis training
dentist
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Thursday
Friday
Saturdaygo to the movies
study for a/herchemistry test
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1.Really 的用法( 1 ) adv.“ 事实上,实际上,真实地”常 用
在 adj.&adv. 前加强语气。• eg. The question looked very easy,but it w
as really the hardest one.
( 2 ) interj.“哎呀,啊,真是”,在生活中表示附和或感兴趣,怀疑,惊讶,轻微抗议等。
• eg. ---I hear they’ll get married next month!
• ---Oh,really!啊真的呀!
Explanation
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• 2. 打电话的短语:• 给某人打电话• call/ring/telephone/phone sb.
• call/ring sb. up
• give sb.a call/ring
• make a telephone call to sb.
eg. Please call/ ring/telephone/phone me.
• =Please call/ring me up.
• =Please give me a call/ring.
• =Please make a telephone call to me.
• Who called you just now?
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Fill in the blanks with the words
given . Change the form of the word if
necessary. Then make your own
sentences with the word.
Self check
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play come have to study visit
1. My American friends is going to
_____ me next vacation.
2. Are you _______ football this
weekend.
visit
playing
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3.I can’t join you because I _______
help my mom on weekdays.
4.Please keep quiet! I’m trying to
_____.
5.Do you want to _____ to my birthday
Party?
have to
study
come
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• 1. keep+adj. 表示保持或处于某种状态• eg. keep busy/open/healthy/closed( 关着的 )
• 2. come over 过来 , 从远处来• come over to 到某处去 ; 从一个地方到另一个
地 方来• eg. Come over!Here’s a seat for you.
• He came over from France last week.
• Can you come over to my school for a visit? 你能到我的学校来参观吗 ?
Explanation
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3. whole adj.+ 〔 c 〕 n.& 物质 n., 强调整体性 , 常放 在限定词之后 , “ 整个的”
• all adj.+ 〔 c 〕 n.& 〔 u 〕 n. 强调个体 , 常放在限定词之前 , “ 所有的”
• eg. the whole afternoon
• =all the afternoon
• the whole day= all day
• my whole life=all my life
• All the students are here.
• It snowed for three whole days
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• 4. discuss v. talk about n.discussion
• discuss n./pron.
• 宾语从句• doing sth.
• eg. Let’s discuss /talk about the plan /it.
• Are the boys discussing/talking about who should do it?
• They discuss going to Shanghai.
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• 5. free 的用法 :• (1) be free 近 have time 反 be busy • eg. I’m busy at the moment,but I’ll be free this eve
ning. • (2) 免费的 ,自由的 • eg.They can enjoy a free lunch at school.• You are free now. • (3) be free to do sth. 可随意地做……• eg. You are free to travel around the world.• You’re free to do anything on Sunday.
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• 6. fish 的用法 : (1) v. 捕鱼 , 钓鱼 go fishing
(2) n.[u]n. 鱼肉 There is some fish on the plate.
• [c] n. 1) 一条一条的鱼 • eg. one fish 一条鱼 • ten fish 十条鱼• 2) 鱼的种类• eg. many kinds of fishes
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• 7.house,family,home 的用法:• house 住宅 ,指居住的房屋 , 强调住所。• eg. His house is near a market.• Welcome to my house.• family 家 ,家庭 ,家里的人。不是指住房和处所, 而强调家里的
人。• eg. My family is a big one. (指家)• My family are watching TV. (指家里人)• home 家。指一家人 共同生活的地方,强调家的环境和氛围,具有感情色彩。
• eg. I leave home at seven every morning.• I was born in Dazu,but now I look on Shuangqiao as
my home. (把 ......当作 ...... )
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.壹 单项选择 :
( ) 1. ---What’s today?---It’s ___.
A. the 15th Monday B. Monday the 15th
C.the 2th Tuesday D.Tuesday the 1th
( )2. Please keep ___.The baby____.
A. quietly;sleeps B. quiet;sleep
C. quiet;is sleeping D. quietly;is sleeping
( )3. Your room was so dirty.It took me the ____af
ternoon to clean it.
A. all B. every C. whole D. each
B
C
C
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( ) 4. I have no time to see you.I have a ___
• busy day .• A. real B. really C. much D. many
( )5.Come ___ to my house___Sunday evening and we will have a good time together.
• A. on;on B.over;on C.on;/ D.over;/
( )6.She was born in Wuhan,but Beijing has become her second___.
A. home B.family C. house D.place
( )7.---Could I have ___cake,mum?
---Yes,help yourself.
A.other B.another C.more D.the other
B
B
A
B
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二 . 在横线上填入适当的词 , 使其与原句意义相同。1.Thank you very much for asking me
to your party.
_______ a lot for asking me to
your party.Thanks
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2. I’ll give her the message.
I’ll give the message ___ her.
3. He handed her the letter.
He handed the letter ___ her.
4. I am here and Polly is here, too.
I am here and ___ is Polly.
to
to
so
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5. She is fine, and Joan is fine, too.
She is fine, and ___ is Joan.
6. He has a blue shirt, and Tom has a
blue shirt, too.
He has a blue shirt, and ___ has/does
Tom.
so
so
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