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CALIBRATION ANDRE-PROCESSING STATUS
• Calibration Status–VIS will be completed in September– IR will be completed in October–Microwave ready back to 98, earlier ???
• Re-processing Sequence:
Ancillary will be completed in September
ISCCP/GPCP will start in November
SRB will start in January
SeaFlux & LandFlux will start in March
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VIS CAL Evaluation Summary
AVHRR vs MODIS & NOAA Cal
ISCCP Biased LOW by ≤ 3%, RMS ≤ 4%
(Except NOAA-17 at 8% & 9%)
Afternoon Satellites Generally Agree
Some Degradation Trends Need to be Adjusted
(NOAA-7 & 17 but NOT NOAA-9 or 18)
Some Re-evaluations of Degradation Record
(Especially Morning Satellites, NOAA-10 & 12)
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COMPARISONS TO NOAA-9 and NOAA-18
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RE-EVALUATIONS
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RE-EVALUATIONS
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VIS CAL Evaluation Summary
MODIS-DCC Calibration of 12 Geos – Gain
ISCCP Biased LOW by 2-4%, RMS 2-4%
ISCCP Results Noisier than Doelling Results
A Few Degradation Trend Differences
Some “Local” Discrepancies
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VIS CAL Evaluation Summary
Overall Evaluation of Accuracy:
About 3% “ABSOLUTE”
BUT
What is Uncertainty of Moon?
What is Uncertainty of MODIS?
What is Uncertainty of Earth Targets?
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Common Data Format
• 1 Degree Equal-Area Mapping (0,0 is corner)• 3 hr 1 day Time intervals (lowest common?)
– (month/year) file names• Binary – Byte Coding
– reserved missing data code• Fixed Variable Arrays• Area statistics and joint histograms• netCDF4 format
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ISCCP Status Overview
• Processing– D-Version Completed: July 1983 – December 2009 (26.5 yr)– B1 Deliveries up to date– Calibration Finished thru December 2009 (SCC ends 2011)
• Revisions– Cloud Detection Algorithm Finished for B1U w polar revision– Cloud Retrieval Revisions Finished (still testing) except for
aerosols & land reflectance
• Re-engineering– Code Modernized, Adapted to B1U/GAC & Ported– NCDC has run complete version– Still have to Revise Ancillary Inputs– New Products (H-Version) Designed
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VIS Monitor PM Orbiters
MODISPOINT
Estimated Relative Uncertainty
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FINAL ISCCP D-VERSION CLIMATOLOGY
CA = 66.3% TAU = 3.9
PC = 572 mb TC = 261.6K
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FINAL ISCCP D-VERSION CLIMATOLOGY
TS = 288.7K RS = 0.14
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NEW DATA PRODUCTS• B1U Radiances
• ANCILLARY: Lnd/Wtr Mask & Topography, Landcover, Ozone, Merged Snow-Ice, Atmospheric Temperature & Humidity
• HXS: high-res, pixel (10 km), single-satellite (like old DX)• HXG: high-res, pixel, global (global-DX reduced to common
variables, in netCDF)
• All gridded products in netCDF• HGS: high-res, gridded (1°), single-satellite (DS-plus)• HGG: high-res, gridded, global (like old D1, merged DS)• HGH: high-res, gridded, hourly-monthly mean (like old D2)• HGM: high-res, gridded, monthly-mean (like old D3)
• FH Radiative Flux Products (INPUT, PROF, TOA, SRF, MON)
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Remaining Tasks & Re-Processing Plan
• IR calibration and/or revise spectral treatment
• Testing whole system
• Reviewing whole record for small glitches -- QC development
• Re-processing plan:– Start with 2009 incorporating FY-2C/E– Re-process in reverse chronological order– Process 2010 incorporating Brazil-GOES as soon as Calibration Ready– Finish whole record adding 2011
• Replace/revise VIS calibration procedures – after start
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JOINT PRODUCT DESIGN& SUGGESTED USES
• Joint Product Design (List Contents -- Handout)
• Suggested Uses– Characterize Exchanges (and imbalances) for
• Forced Variability (diurnal, seasonal)• Weather-scale Variability (aka Internal Modes, convective,
baroclinic)• Slow modes (MJO, interannual, ENSO, etc)
– Generation of APE– E&W Transports & their Variations– Exchange Process Studies
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POLAR PRIORITIES
• Sea Ice Surface Temperature
• Better Atmospheric Temperature Profiles
• Precipitation
• Cloud Vertical Structure
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SUGGESTED MODEL DIAGNOSTICS
• Distributions of diabatic heating
• Composite Weather State Variation Statistics
• Forced Modes: Amplitude & Phase
• Internal Modes: Variance with Space-Time Scales
• Slow Modes: Frequencies of Occurrence, Geographic Patterns, Amplitude Distributions