by Martin Isles BSc MSc CGeol FGS FIAT FIQ
description
Transcript of by Martin Isles BSc MSc CGeol FGS FIAT FIQ
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by Martin IslesBSc MSc CGeol FGS FIAT FIQ
Director, Health & Safety, Mineral Products Association, UKChairman, H&S Committee, European Aggregates Assocn (UEPG)President, The Institute of Quarrying, UKSustainability through a European lens photo by Gollings Photography
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The capacity to endureMaintenance of responsibilitySocial, Environmental and Economic stewardship = Sustainable Development*
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Sustainable DevelopmentWhole spectrum of disciplines & fields from macro to microIllustrative examples from Europe: Aggregates; Cement; Concrete*
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31 Member CountriesRepresents Industry with:Sales of 20 billion
3 billion tonnes of aggregates per year
24,000 quarries
14,000 companies (high % SMEs)
250,000 employed (including contractors).*
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Ivana Oceano Sandrine Devos Arnaud Colson Miette Dechelle Dirk Fincke Secretary Public Affairs Manager President Public Affairs Manager Secretary General UEPG Secretariat in BrusselsWebsite: Email: UEPG aisbl, Rue dArlon 21, 1050 Brussels, Belgium www.uepg.eu [email protected]
*
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Aggregates Production: Europe
Europe is continuing to suffer from economic recession
Total EU/EFTA demand down 20% from 2007 to 3bn tonnes in 2011
Some very severe declines:Ireland -75%Spain -65%Several others -50%
Decline lagged recession by 2-3 years, return to growth: very slow
Crushed stone % growing; S&G declining; Recycled, marine, manufactured fairly static.Economic Pillar*
Chart3
3.65
3.63
3.25
3.1398
3
Billion
European Output, Billions Tonnes
Companies
National Number CompaniesAssociation Number Companies
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria702201016521070106281%Austria10280053223723252%22%
Belgium16497012847868%Belgium1135301504824%60%
Bulgaria7012000019019000%Bulgaria11120002314964%12%
Croatia48160000208260-52-20%Croatia3300003341-8-20%16%
Cyprus024000242314%Cyprus0220002219316%92%
Czech Rep1208200020219842%Czech Rep53000817700%4%
Denmark3091400035035000%Denmark25111003753-16-30%11%
Estonia10400014014newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland280100020040040000%Finland61611911331211210%33%
France5176200210013471428-81-6%France3243900510765800-35-4%57%
Germany700580n/a001280128000%Germany586400n/a00986975111%77%
Greece8160030171192-21-11%Greece21000012210500%7%
Hungary505000010010000%Hungary1515000303000%30%
Iceland33000606newIceland10000101new17%
Ireland7070000140150-10-7%Ireland45350008090-10-11%57%
Italy88059000014701550-80-5%Italy1515000303000%2%
Latvia21000303newLatvia20000202new67%
Lithuania81000018018newLithuania10000101new6%
Luxembourg33010707newLuxembourg10000101new14%
Malta33000606newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands655106501456580123%Netherlands1451002050-30-60%14%
Norway366360000726710162%Norway25424300049749700%68%
Poland120080004402044204400%Poland20010000030030000%15%
Portugal82206000288617-329-53%Portugal41103000144148-4-3%50%
Romania38020080408430-22-5%Romania14120002627-1-4%6%
Russia539642000118101181newRussia01000101new0%
Serbia1010000202000%Serbia100001100%5%
Slovakia7079035118518053%Slovakia9110002026-6-23%11%
Slovenia201000030030newSlovenia01000101new3%
Spain750640080514751555-80-5%Spain3754400202837877-40-5%57%
Sweden4744040901798598500%Sweden11510006264-2-3%6%
Switzerland2974002000537540-3-1%Switzerland2673501600462485-23-5%86%
Turkey27050000077077000%Turkey1020000303000%4%
UK250350102502588572715822%UK989092502221883418%25%
Avg/Total857268976711716216769159048655%Avg/Total2504222125318650745149-75-1%30%
167695074
Breakdown51%41%0%7%0%100%Breakdown49%44%0%6%0%100%
Totals less new79846221671170621550415904-400-3%Totals less new2499221925318650675149-82-2%33%
EU-27 + EFTA77055585671171621459014854-264-2%EU-27 + EFTA2490217025318650095077-68-1%34%
EU-27 only7039518267971621332113604-283-2%EU-27 only1968189225158640494095-46-1%30%
# Companies200528000
200630000
200722000
200816979
200915904
201015504
Companies
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0
0
0
0
Number Companies
Tonnages
National Tonnages (millions)Association Tonnages (millions)
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedRecycled Aggs MobileManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedRecycled Aggs MobileManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria6131012.51.5979700%Austria2316012.51.54445-1-2%45%
Belgium13.644.47.51501.181.677.93.75%Belgium3.243.23.5000.15047.82.25%61%
Bulgaria10.513.500002425-1-4%Bulgaria3.23.200006.414-7.6-54%27%
Croatia41300001728.5-11.5-40%Croatia180000915-6-40%53%
Cyprus012.8000012.811.51.311%Cyprus011.5000011.5101.515%90%
Czech Rep193700005665-9-14%Czech Rep24000069.8-3.8-39%11%
Denmark30.40.2910.18.349.044.234.8111%Denmark9.10.12.70.30.02.514.713.31.411%30%
Estonia8.25.6000013.8013.8newEstonia0.00.00.0000.00.000new0%
Finland3648001085652031%Finland17.540001058.5544.58%69%
France13520161706365376-11-3%France1221596000287302.5-15.5-5%79%
Germany2392089303019535555-20-4%Germany1231275000255266-11-4%48%
Greece0.84700.2004871.1-23.1-32%Greece0.0150.00.00.0015.021.3-6.3-30%31%
Hungary341700005156.5-5.5-10%Hungary10.05.50.000015.517-1.5-9%30%
Iceland1.51.50000303newIceland0.50.500001.001new33%
Ireland171800003539-4-10%Ireland131400002730-3-10%77%
Italy1801200000300350-50-14%Italy28.017.000004552.5-7.5-14%15%
Latvia63.2800.10.0509.4309.43newLatvia6.02.00000808new85%
Lithuania55000010010newLithuania0.50.50000101new10%
Luxembourg110000202newLuxembourg0.10.200000.300.3new15%
Malta0.50.50000101newMalta0.00.00000000new0%
Netherlands39.5016.5109.5075.5112.9-37.4-33%Netherlands19.30200021.322.7-1.4-6%28%
Norway13.054.100.250067.3565.911.442%Norway9.7540.600.200.050.5464.510%75%
Poland145600440213203105%Poland100450220149142.16.95%70%
Portugal859.4000067.45017.435%Portugal43000003435-1-3%50%
Romania23.51000.40.4034.338-3.7-10%Romania77000.4014.416-1.6-10%42%
Russia120.5172.900018.5311.90312newRussia3.146.93000010.07010.07new3%
Serbia11.57.6000019.119.100%Serbia1.731.1400002.92.900%15%
Slovakia7.518.100.20.20.326.329.7-3.4-11%Slovakia3.815.5000019.317.91.48%73%
Slovenia57.5000012.5012.5newSlovenia0.5200002.502.5new20%
Spain5215500.400.4207.8238.1-30.3-13%Spain26107.300.100.2133.6152-18.4-12%64%
Sweden16.7257.4900.40.45.880.884.5-3.69-4%Sweden1549.900.80.9066.655.910.719%82%
Switzerland40.25.305.30050.846.849%Switzerland38.244.7504.510047.541.5614%94%
Turkey25290000031531500%Turkey3.843.5000047.347.250.050%15%
UK51106102722102261972915%UK409394411511331814%67%
Avg/Total13611831581127071350332622427%Avg/Total634913281311516051610-6-0%46%
350316050.46
Breakdown39%52%2%3%2%2%100%Breakdown40%57%2%1%1%0%100%
Totals less new1213163458112705231403262-122-4%Totals less new624901281311515821610-28-2%50%
EU-27 + EFTA1200134858112705228402899-59-2%EU-27 + EFTA625854281311515361545-10-1%54%
EU-27 only1145128758107705227192786-67-2%EU-27 only57680828811514371458-21-1%53%
Analysis by Country by Size of Output
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedRecycled Aggs MobileManufactured Aggs2010 Totals
Germany2392089303019535
France13520161706365
Turkey252900000315
Russia121172.900018.5311.9
Italy1801200000300
Poland145600440213
Spain5215500.400.4207.8
UK459310272010205
Austria6131012.51.597
Finland3648001085
Belgium1444.47.51501.181.6
Sweden1757.4900.40.45.880.81
Netherlands40016.5109.5075.5
Portugal859.4000067.4
Norway1354.100.250067.35
Czech Rep1937000056
Hungary3417000051
Switzerland405.305.30050.8
Denmark300.24910.18.349.04
Greece14700.20048
Ireland1718000035
Romania241000.40.4034.3
Slovakia818.100.20.20.326.3
Bulgaria1113.5000024
Serbia127.6000019.1
Croatia413000017
Estonia85.6000013.8
Cyprus012.8000012.8
Slovenia57.5000012.5
Lithuania55000010
Latvia63.27500.10.0509.425
Iceland21.500003
Luxembourg1100002
Malta10.500001
Changes in National Tonnages 2010 v 2009
% Variance
Estonianew
Icelandnew
Latvianew
LithuanianewTotal European Tonnages
Luxembourgnew
Maltanew
RussianewYearBillion
Slovenianew20063.69
Portugal35%20073.65
Finland31%20083.63
Cyprus11%20093.25
Denmark11%20103.14
Switzerland9%20113
Poland5%
Belgium5%
UK4%
Norway2%
Austria0%
Serbia0%
Turkey0%
France-3%
Germany-4%
Bulgaria-4%
Sweden-4%
Hungary-10%
Romania-10%
Ireland-10%
Slovakia-11%
Spain-13%
Czech Rep-14%
Italy-14%
Greece-32%
Netherlands-33%
Croatia-40%
Assoc as % National
Switzerland94%
Cyprus90%
Latvia85%
Sweden82%
France79%
Ireland77%
Norway75%
Slovakia73%
Poland70%
Finland69%
UK66%
Spain64%
Belgium61%
Croatia53%
Portugal50%
Germany48%
Austria45%
Romania42%
Iceland33%
Greece31%
Hungary30%
Denmark30%
Netherlands28%
Bulgaria27%
Slovenia20%
Serbia15%
Turkey15%
Italy15%
Luxembourg15%
Czech Rep11%
Lithuania10%
Russia3%
Estonia0%
Malta0%
Crushed Stone52%
Sand & Gravel39%
Recycled Aggs5%
Marine Aggs2%
Manufactured2%
100%
Readymix25%
Precast15%
Architectural5%
Unbound40%
Ballast2%
Armour Stone3%
Asphalt10%
100%
Population (billions)Estimated Tonnages (billions)
AsiaChina1.47.0
India1.24.2
Rest1.64.8
Africa1.02.5
Europe0.63.5
North AmericaUS0.32.0
Rest0.20.8
South America0.41.2
Oceania0.31.0
Totals7.027.0
HeidelbergCement264
Lafarge213
CRH176
Cemex174
Holcim174
Vulcan148
Martin Marietta130
Colas113
Vinci110
Anglo American65
All Others25433
27000
15675.8%
PopulationEstimated Tonnages (billions)% global totalt/cTransport
(billions)27billion tonnes produced/year
AsiaChina1.47.026%5.023.49billion tonnes by road/year
India1.24.015%3.30.9396billion journeys/year
Others1.65.019%3.1939.6million journeys/year
Africa1.02.59%2.53.132million journeys/day
EuropeEU+EFTA0.53.011%6.0156.6million km/day
Others0.20.52%2.5156600000km/day
North AmericaUS0.32.07%6.73915planet circum/day
Others0.21.04%5.0
South America0.41.24%3.0
Oceania0.20.83%4.0
Totals7.027.0100%3.9
China26%
India15%
Other Asia19%
Africa9%
EU+EFTA11%
Other Europe2%
USA7%
Other NA4%
South America4%
Oceania3%
100%
Tonnages
11
Billion Tonnes
European Tonnages
Ratios
Sand & Gravel
Crushed Rock
Marine Aggs
Recycled Aggs Fixed
Recycled Aggs Mobile
Manufactured Aggs
2010 Tonnages (mt)
Sites
Tonnages 2010 v 2009
Empl & Contr
Billion
European Output, Billions Tonnes
2011 Trends
Association as % National Tonnes
Environmental
Aggregates by Type
Safety
Aggregates by Application
Ann Review
Top 10 Global Aggregates Producers
National Tonnages per Capita
CountryTonnage MillionsPopulation MillionsTonnes per capitaCountryTonnes per capita
Austria978.411.5Cyprus16.0
Belgium81.610.87.6Finland15.7
Bulgaria247.43.2Norway13.7
Croatia174.53.8Austria11.5
Cyprus12.80.816.0Estonia10.6
Czech Rep5610.55.3Iceland10.0
Denmark49.045.58.9Denmark8.9
Estonia13.81.310.6Sweden8.6
Finland855.415.7Ireland7.8
France36564.75.6Belgium7.6
Germany53581.86.5Germany6.5
Greece4811.14.3Switzerland6.5
Hungary519.95.2Portugal6.4
Iceland30.310.0Slovenia6.3
Ireland354.57.8France5.6
Italy30060.45.0Poland5.6
Latvia9.4252.24.3Czech Rep5.3
Lithuania103.52.9Hungary5.2
Luxembourg20.54.0Italy5.0
Malta10.42.5Slovakia4.9
Netherlands75.516.64.5Netherlands4.5
Norway67.354.913.7Spain4.5
Poland21338.15.6Greece4.3
Portugal67.410.56.4Latvia4.3
Romania34.321.51.6Turkey4.2
Russia311.91422.2Luxembourg4.0
Serbia19.19.12.1Croatia3.8
Slovakia26.35.44.9UK3.3
Slovenia12.526.3Bulgaria3.2
Spain207.846.14.5Lithuania2.9
Sweden80.819.48.6Malta2.5
Switzerland50.87.86.5Russia2.2
Turkey315754.2Serbia2.1
UK226643.5Romania1.6
Avg/Total35037464.7
Totals less new31405945.3
EU-27 + EFTA28405165.5
EU-27 only27195035.4
GDP/capita
Country000 GDP per capitaCountry000 GDP per capita
Austria32.6Luxembourg75.8
Belgium30.9Norway57.3
Bulgaria4.6Switzerland49.0
Croatia9.9Denmark40.6
Cyprus20.5Ireland37.2
Czech Rep13.3Netherlands34.9
Denmark40.6Austria32.6
Estonia10.8Finland32.2
Finland32.2Sweden31.9
France31.0France31.0
Germany29.6Belgium30.9
Greece21.5Germany29.6
Hungary9.4Iceland27.5
Iceland27.5Italy25.7
Ireland37.2UK25.6
Italy25.7Spain23.1
Latvia8.4Greece21.5
Lithuania8.1Cyprus20.5
Luxembourg75.8Slovenia17.7
Malta13.8Portugal15.5
Netherlands34.9Malta13.8
Norway57.3Czech Rep13.3
Poland11.1Slovakia11.8
Portugal15.5Poland11.1
Romania5.5Estonia10.8
Russia6.3Croatia9.9
Serbia4.2Hungary9.4
Slovakia11.8Latvia8.4
Slovenia17.7Lithuania8.1
Spain23.1Russia6.3
Sweden31.9Turkey6.3
Switzerland49.0Romania5.5
Turkey6.3Bulgaria4.6
UK25.6Serbia4.2
Relating GDP/capita to Tonnes/capita
Country000 GDP per capitaTonnes per capita
Austria32.611.5
Belgium30.97.6
Bulgaria4.63.2
Croatia9.93.8
Cyprus20.516.0
Czech Rep13.35.3
Denmark40.68.9
Estonia10.810.6
Finland32.215.7
France31.05.6
Germany29.66.5
Greece21.54.3
Hungary9.45.2
Iceland27.510.0
Ireland37.27.8
Italy25.75.0
Latvia8.44.3
Lithuania8.12.9
Luxembourg75.84.0
Malta13.82.5
Netherlands34.94.5
Norway57.313.7
Poland11.15.6
Portugal15.56.4
Romania5.51.6
Russia6.32.2
Serbia4.22.1
Slovakia11.84.9
Slovenia17.76.3
Spain23.14.5
Sweden31.98.6
Switzerland49.06.5
Turkey6.34.2
UK25.63.3
National Tonnages per Capita v Population Density
CountryPopulation Density/km2Tonnes per capita
Austria10011.5
Belgium3557.6
Bulgaria683.2
Croatia793.8
Cyprus8716.0
Czech Rep1335.3
Denmark1288.9
Estonia2910.6
Finland1615.7
France1145.6
Germany2296.5
Greece864.3
Hungary1085.2
Iceland310.0
Ireland637.8
Italy2005.0
Latvia364.3
Lithuania522.9
Luxembourg1944.0
Malta13062.5
Netherlands4004.5
Norway1313.7
Poland1225.6
Portugal1156.4
Romania901.6
Russia82.2
Serbia1012.1
Slovakia1114.9
Slovenia1016.3
Spain914.5
Sweden218.6
Switzerland1886.5
Turkey934.2
UK2553.3
CountryTonnes per capita
CYP16.0
SF15.7
N13.7
A11.5
DK8.9
S8.6
IRL7.8
DK6.5
CH6.5
P6.4
F5.6
H5.2
I5.0
NL4.5
E4.5
UK3.3
BUL3.2
ROM1.6
CountryTonnes per capitaCement kg/c
Cyprus16.01309
Finland15.7255
Norway13.7321
Austria11.5560
Estonia10.6192
Iceland10.0251
Denmark8.9216
Sweden8.6208
Ireland7.8531
Belgium7.6511
Germany6.5310
Switzerland6.5601
Portugal6.4582
Slovenia6.3598
France5.6326
Poland5.6402
Czech Rep5.3397
Hungary5.2322
Italy5.0596
Slovakia4.9333
Netherlands4.5324
Spain4.5616
Greece4.3681
Latvia4.3137
Turkey4.2567
Luxembourg4.01060
Croatia3.8543
UK3.3173
Bulgaria3.2438
Lithuania2.9164
Malta2.5825
Russia2.2309
Serbia2.1292
Romania1.6377
jmclaughlin:197 mt is a GB figures - UK total was 225 mt
Global Aggregates (27bnt)
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Tonnes per capita
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Tonnes/capita
Tonnes per Capita v Population Density
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Tonnes per capita
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Tonnes/capita
Tonnes per Capita v Population Density
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2010 Tonnes per Capita
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Typical Tonnes/Capita
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Aggregates t/c v Cement kg/c
National SitesAssociation Sites
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria900300016021362136200%Austria120100080230230200%22%
Belgium208560111210488%Belgium15546017669710%68%
Bulgaria10018000028028000%Bulgaria182500043251872%15%
Croatia62210000272338-66-20%Croatia8400004860-12-20%18%
Cyprus024000242314%Cyprus0220002219316%92%
Czech Rep166212000378384-6-2%Czech Rep46000101000%3%
Denmark2502115205392500-108-22%Denmark802115001971009797%50%
Estonia50500055055newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland1500500030120312091-60-3%Finland300300030063050013026%31%
France108611700268025242481432%France801788082016711650211%66%
Germany1400680n/a101021002265-165-7%Germany702461n/a0011631270-107-8%55%
Greece8175030186213-27-13%Greece0100001020-10-50%5%
Hungary603000090100-10-10%Hungary14140002830-2-7%31%
Iceland5500010010newIceland20000202new20%
Ireland360180000540600-60-10%Ireland180130000310350-40-11%57%
Italy130090000022002460-260-11%Italy18090000270300-30-10%12%
Latvia34550203520352newLatvia20050002050205new58%
Lithuania200200002200220newLithuania10100011011new5%
Luxembourg5500010010newLuxembourg10010202new20%
Malta33000606newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands12003010002501609056%Netherlands450200474524%19%
Norway530513000104392711613%Norway6361000124649-525-81%12%
Poland130045003601786178600%Poland35015000050050000%28%
Portugal872750003621081-719-67%Portugal43138000181224-43-19%50%
Romania67033080711745-34-5%Romania38190005760-3-5%8%
Russia2002000004000400newRussia01000101new0%
Serbia5020000707000%Serbia800008800%11%
Slovakia1121610251299305-6-2%Slovakia2880000108941415%36%
Slovenia302000050050newSlovenia14000505new10%
Spain750680085515201765-245-14%Spain46050001929811127-146-13%65%
Sweden73564201504815752109-534-25%Sweden14826000040840800%26%
Switzerland426530510530535-5-1%Switzerland398500470495500-5-1%93%
Turkey20057000077077000%Turkey307000010010000%13%
UK5865002725030139312751189%UK32528125505686630569%49%
Avg/Total13616880817811981032390324729-826-3%Avg/Total457236621483091087019050-349-4%36%
239038701
Breakdown57%37%1%5%0%100%Breakdown53%42%2%4%0%100%
Totals less new12778854517811961032280024729-1929-8%Totals less new435836511483081084759050-575-6%37%
EU-27 + EFTA13104780817811981032239123551-1160-5%EU-27 + EFTA452635511483091085448882-338-4%38%
EU-27 only12143723717811471032080822089-1281-6%EU-27 only4063344014826210792377331902%38%
# Sites200527000
200629000
200725000
200824000
200924729
201022800
0
0
0
0
0
Number Sites
National EmployeesAssociation Employees
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria210030000320105430543000%Austria30012001001053053000%10%
Belgium31019104708123482371-23-1%Belgium25918164708122032230-27-1%94%
Bulgaria30002993000599315474446287%Bulgaria4004370008371271-434-34%14%
Croatia600480000054006800-1400-21%Croatia300240000027003400-700-21%50%
Cyprus043000043043000%Cyprus039500039539500%92%
Czech Rep1500100000025002900-400-14%Czech Rep150100000250435-185-43%10%
Denmark5005020020010010502700-1650-61%Denmark285509500430810-380-47%41%
Estonia100500001500150newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland18008000100027003000-300-10%Finland54024003008102250-1440-64%30%
France61218327300300015048148402081%France52316417200200012048111309188%80%
Germany205008100n/a300010003260034660-2060-6%Germany64005567n/a001196710900106710%37%
Greece201850015018852540-655-26%Greece5300000305508-203-40%16%
Hungary1400140000028003000-200-7%Hungary400400000800900-100-11%29%
Iceland50500001000100newIceland20000202new2%
Ireland1800180000036004000-400-10%Ireland1800140000032003500-300-9%89%
Italy700060000001300014600-1600-11%Italy70060000013001460-160-11%10%
Latvia50000505newLatvia50000505new100%
Lithuania3002000005000500newLithuania50500001000100new20%
Luxembourg707001001500150newLuxembourg151505035035new23%
Malta50500001000100newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands550012550001175117500%Netherlands35001500365415-50-12%31%
Norway6721834000250622902169%Norway403110000015041603-99-6%60%
Poland500030000008000800000%Poland300018000004800480000%60%
Portugal4132895000330812737-9429-74%Portugal200140000016004200-2600-62%48%
Romania3800300040041404350-210-5%Romania285190000475500-25-5%11%
Russia171002040000037500037500newRussia03000000300003000new8%
Serbia50020000070070000%Serbia100000010010000%14%
Slovakia134421200175036392350128955%Slovakia3251053000137884453463%38%
Slovenia2001000003000300newSlovenia205000070070new23%
Spain39605100037530946511910-2445-21%Spain265040000851567508389-1639-20%71%
Sweden80023000003100310000%Sweden48013800001860186000%60%
Switzerland3444428040604278427800%Switzerland3220400038004000400000%94%
Turkey1000020000000300003000000%Turkey100020000003000300000%10%
UK850013500300300100227002100017008%UK4800450002960959615200-5604-37%42%
Avg/Total103509115057972574113212266002007082589213%Avg/Total3367541180357109610676414.684630-8215.4-10%34%
22660076414.6
Breakdown46%51%0%3%1%100%Breakdown44%54%0%1%0%100%
National ContractorsAssociation Contractors
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria21030000051051000%Austria2010000303000%6%
Belgium31191508235237-2-1%Belgium26182508220223-3-1%94%
Bulgaria000000155-155-100%Bulgaria000000127-127-100%0%
Croatia20100000120220-100-45%Croatia10200003046-16-35%25%
Cyprus030000303000%Cyprus028000282800%93%
Czech Rep150100000250290-40-14%Czech Rep15100002544-19-43%10%
Denmark505202010105270-165-61%Denmark29510004381-38-47%41%
Estonia10500015015newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland180800100270300-30-10%Finland542403081225-144-64%30%
France6128333030015052500-995.2-40%France523642202001205111391.88%80%
Germany100002000n/a15005001400017000-3000-18%Germany19201670n/a00359010902500229%26%
Greece51500001551005555%Greece0150001551-36-71%10%
Hungary140140000280300-20-7%Hungary40400008090-10-11%29%
Iceland5500010010newIceland00000000new0%
Ireland180180000360400-40-10%Ireland180140000320350-30-9%89%
Italy70060000013001460-160-11%Italy7060000130146-16-11%10%
Latvia22400026026newLatvia22400026026new100%
Lithuania302000050050newLithuania5500010010new20%
Luxembourg7700014014newLuxembourg22000404new29%
Malta5500010010newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands32507530007001335-635-48%Netherlands21001000220250-30-12%31%
Norway67183000251229229%Norway40110000150160-10-6%60%
Poland50030000080080000%Poland30018000048048000%60%
Portugal1248690009921274-282-22%Portugal604200004804206014%48%
Romania380300404142250-1836-82%Romania28.51900048500-452.5-91%11%
Russia00000000newRussia00000000new0%
Serbia502000070100-30-30%Serbia100000101000%14%
Slovakia8001500050023502352115900%Slovakia194735000929848451006%40%
Slovenia201000030030newSlovenia25000707new23%
Spain111401435001100852667535730-9055-25%Spain7425111500250351886025167-6307-25%71%
Sweden80023000003100310000%Sweden48013800001860186000%60%
Switzerland3444304104282139-1711-80%Switzerland32240038040040000%94%
Turkey100020000003000300000%Turkey10020000030030000%10%
UK8501350303010227020000-17730-89%UK480450030096015000-14040.4-94%42%
Avg/Total287382772916030856136032493964-33640-36%Avg/Total12547175654434143.13054148275-17734-37%51%
6032430541
Breakdown48%46%0%5%1%100%Breakdown41%58%0%1%0%100%
National Employees + ContractorsAssociation Employees + Contractors
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria231033000320105940594000%Austria32013001001056056000%9%
Belgium34121015208925832608-25.2-1%Belgium28519985208924232453-29.7-1%94%
Bulgaria30002993000599317024291252%Bulgaria4004370008371398-561-40%14%
Croatia620490000055207020-1500-21%Croatia310242000027303446-716-21%49%
Cyprus046000046046000%Cyprus042300042342300%92%
Czech Rep1650110000027503190-440-14%Czech Rep165110000275479-204-43%10%
Denmark5505522022011011552970-1815-61%Denmark31455104.500473891-418-47%41%
Estonia110550001650165newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland19808800110029703300-330-10%Finland59426403308912475-1584-64%30%
France6733916033033001655317340-787.2-5%France57547059220220013253122431009.88%80%
Germany3050010100n/a450015004660051660-5060-10%Germany83207237.1n/a0015557119903567.130%33%
Greece252000015020402640-600-23%Greece5315000320559-239-43%16%
Hungary1540154000030803300-220-7%Hungary440440000880990-110-11%29%
Iceland55550001100110newIceland20000202new2%
Ireland1980198000039604400-440-10%Ireland1980154000035203850-330-9%89%
Italy770066000001430016060-1760-11%Italy77066000014301606-176-11%10%
Latvia72400031031newLatvia72400031031new100%
Lithuania3302200005500550newLithuania55550001100110new20%
Luxembourg777701001640164newLuxembourg171705039039new24%
Malta55550001100110newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands8750200800018752510-635-25%Netherlands56002500585665-80-12%31%
Norway7392017000275725192389%Norway444121000016541763-109-6%60%
Poland550033000008800880000%Poland330019800005280528000%60%
Portugal5373764000430014011-9711-69%Portugal260182000020804620-2540-55%48%
Romania4180330044045546600-2046-31%Romania313.52090005231000-477.5-48%11%
Russia171002040000037500037500newRussia03000000300003000new8%
Serbia550220000770800-30-4%Serbia110000011011000%14%
Slovakia2144362002250598925853404132%Slovakia519178800023079281379149%39%
Slovenia2201100003300330newSlovenia225500077077new23%
Spain1510019450014751153614047640-11500-24%Spain10075151500335502561033556-7946-24%71%
Sweden160046000006200620000%Sweden96027600003720372000%60%
Switzerland37884710447047066417-1711-27%Switzerland3542440041804400440000%94%
Turkey1100022000000330003300000%Turkey110022000003300330000%10%
UK9350148503303301102497041000-16030-39%UK528049500326010555.630200-19644.4-65%42%
Avg/Total132247142786113288261934286924294672-7748-3%Avg/Total46223587464011437149106955132905-25950-20%37%
286924106955
Breakdown46%50%0%3%1%100%Breakdown16%20%0%1%0%37%
Totals less new114293121790113288161934247964294672-46708-16%Totals less new46120555954011432149103696132905-29209-22%42%
EU-27 + EFTA10297795266113288261934210134253852-43718-17%EU-27 + EFTA4470351126401143714997815126049-28234-22%47%
EU-27 only9839492723113283791934202562244916-42354-17%EU-27 only4071549475401101914991759.3119886-28127-23%45%
# Employed2005350000
2006420000
2007415000
2008411445
2009294672
2010247964
0
0
0
0
0
Total Employed
National Tonnage Trend 2011 v 2010Association Tonnage Trend 2011 v 2010
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled AggsManufactured AggsWeighted AverageSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled AggsManufactured AggsWeighted Average
Austria-21%-9%-15%Austria-8%6%-1%
Belgium8%Belgium8%
Bulgaria-4%-5%-5%Bulgaria
Croatia-15%Croatia-15%
Cyprus-10%-10%Cyprus-10%-10%
Czech Rep-21%-10%-15%Czech Rep-21%-10%-15%
Denmark5%Denmark
Estonia0%Estonia
Finland2%2%2%2%Finland5%5%2%5%
France3%France3%
Germany2%-2%n/a-2%0%Germany2%-2%n/a0%
Greece-45%-30%40%-30%Greece
Hungary-10%HungaryGuesstimate
Iceland-10%Iceland
Ireland-10%Ireland
Italy-10%ItalyGuesstimate
Latvia10%5%10%Latvia
Lithuania-10%Lithuania
Luxembourg0%Luxembourg
Malta-10%Malta
Netherlands1%-5%Netherlands1%
Norway10%Norway5%
Poland5%PolandGuesstimate
Portugal-20%Portugal
Romania-10.0%Romania
Russia8%16%8%12%Russia107%107%
Serbia0%SerbiaDTD Kamenko estimate
Slovakia-15%5%-1.7%Slovakia-17.2%4.8%0.1%
Slovenia-5%Slovenia
Spain-15%-15%-20%-20%-16%Spain-15%-15%-20%-20%-16%
Sweden-5%Sweden-1.4%
Switzerland0%SwitzerlandGuesstimate
Turkey0%TurkeyGuesstimate
UK3%-3%0%2%0%1%UK3%-3%0%2%0%1%
Avg/TotalAvg/Total
Predicted National Tonnages 2011 v 2010
Russia12%
Latvia10%
Norway10%
Belgium8%
Denmark5%
Poland5%
France3%
Finland2%
UK1%
Estonia0%
Germany0%
Luxembourg0%
Serbia0%
Switzerland0%
Turkey0%
Slovakia-2%
Bulgaria-5%
Netherlands-5%
Slovenia-5%
Sweden-5%
Cyprus-10%
Hungary-10%
Iceland-10%
Ireland-10%
Italy-10%
Lithuania-10%
Malta-10%
Romania-10%
Austria-15%
Croatia-15%
Czech Rep-15%
Spain-16%
Portugal-20%
Greece-30%
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Predicted Tonnages 2011 v 2010
National Env DataAssociation Env Data
Active Surface Area haRestored or Landscaped in 2009 ha% Restored% Road Transport% Rail Transport% Water TransportAverage Road kmAverage Rail kmAverage Water km% Locations with Restoration Plans% Locations with BAP% Locations within or near Natura 2000 or equiv% Locations with Enegy/C reduction plan# Locations with Public EventsNumber of Public EventsActive Surface Area haRestored or Landscaped in 2009% Restored% Road Transport% Rail Transport% Water TransportAverage Road kmAverage Rail kmAverage Water km% Locations with Restoration Plans% Locations with BAP% Locations within or near Natura 2000 or equiv% Locations with Enegy/C reduction planNumber of Locations with Public EventsNumber of Public Events
Figures in italics = estimates!Figures in italics = estimates!
Austria43003007%90%9%1%201002090%10%20%120420Austria19351357%90%9%1%201002090%10%20%54189
Belgium4000301%79%3%18%80%5%40%15%Belgium3000251%79%3%18%81%0%40%22%
Bulgaria3576501%Bulgaria1788251%
Croatia0%Croatia0%
Cyprus260208%100%0%0%40100%0%1530Cyprus240188%100%0%0%40100%0%1225
Czech Rep146381091%100%Czech Rep0%
Denmark0%Denmark0%
Estonia0%Estonia0%
Finland0%99%0%1%100%Finland0%99%0%1%100%
France0%92%3%5%33197105France0%
Germany15000014001%75%10%15%40180190100%Germany930009001%100%
Greece3500401%96%0%4%2550%2%8%0%Greece0%
Hungary0%Hungary0%
Iceland0%Iceland0%
Ireland0%Ireland0%
Italy0%Italy0%
Latvia0%100%0%0%70100%Latvia0%
Lithuania0%Lithuania0%
Luxembourg0%Luxembourg0%
Malta0%Malta0%
Netherlands41502506%75%0%25%2510025%30%5%20%4040Netherlands23001456%30%0%70%2510017%19%3%12%2828
Norway0%Norway0%
Poland0%Poland0%
Portugal0%Portugal0%
Romania0%Romania0%
Russia0%48%45%7%120580Russia28000%40%60%0%300600
Serbia0%Serbia0%
Slovakia26001205%90%10%0%3010050%10%44%0%36Slovakia900404%90%10%0%3010080%25%30%0%36
Slovenia0%Slovenia0%
Spain0%98%1.8%0.2%35150500100%3%15%15%75250Spain0%98%1.8%0.2%35150500100%3%15%15%75250
Sweden300030010%94%3%3%65%Sweden0%
Switzerland0%75%15%10%100%70%10Switzerland0%75%15%10%100%70%
Turkey0%98%2%0%Turkey0%
UK182077004%90%9%1%461456495%150UK131595414%90%9%1%461456498%121
Avg/Total20823133191.6%87%7%6%4420716383%19%19%10%253906Avg/Total11660218292%1001242742281002185594
% Restored1.6%RoadRailWater% Restored1.6%
3814962
Totals 2008698188122001.7%Tonnes.km %62%23%15%100%
Totals 2009532856102191.9%% National56%55%
TonnesTonnes.km
Road87%Road62%
Rail7%Rail23%
Water6%Water15%
Active Surface Area haRestored or Landscaped in 2009% Restored% Road Transport% Rail Transport% Water TransportAverage Road kmAverage Rail kmAverage Water km
Austria43003007%90%9%1%2010020
Belgium79%3%18%
Bulgaria3576501%
Cyprus260208%100%0%0%40
Czech Rep146381091%
Finland99%0%1%
France92%3%5%33197105
Germany15000014001%75%10%15%40180190
Greece3500401%96%0%4%25
Latvia100%0%0%70
Netherlands41502506%75%0%25%25100
Russia48%45%7%120580
Slovakia26001205%90%10%0%30100
Spain98%1.8%0.2%35150500
Sweden300030010%94%3%3%
Switzerland75%15%10%
Turkey98%2%0%
UK182077004%90%9%1%4614564
Avg/Total20423132891.6%87%7%6%44207163
% Locations with Restoration Plans% Locations with BAP% Locations within or near Natura 2000 or equiv% Locations with Enegy/C reduction plan# Locations with Public EventsNumber of Public Events
Austria90%10%20%120420
Belgium80%5%40%15%
Cyprus100%0%1530
Czech Rep100%
Finland100%
France
Germany100%
Greece50%2%8%0%
Latvia100%
Netherlands25%30%5%20%4040
Slovakia50%10%44%0%36
Spain100%3%15%15%75250
Sweden65%
Switzerland100%70%10
UK95%150
Avg/Total83%19%19%10%253906
0
0
0
Mode of Transport, tonnes
0
0
0
Mode of Transport, tonne.km
Road75%
Rail15%
Water10%
National Safety DataAssociation Safety Data
EMPLOYEE Fatalities On-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities On-SiteEMPLOYEE Fatalities Off-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities Off-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs On-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs On-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs Off-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs Off-SiteEMPLOYEE Fatalities On-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities On-SiteEMPLOYEE Fatalities Off-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities Off-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs On-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs On-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs Off-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs Off-Site
Austria093Austria
Belgium10120Belgium1091
Bulgaria111Bulgaria1
CroatiaCroatia
Cyprus0000152Cyprus0000132
Czech RepCzech Rep
DenmarkDenmark
EstoniaEstonia
FinlandFinland
France21270France
Germany2Germany2
Greece21205Greece
HungaryHungary
IcelandIceland
IrelandIreland
ItalyItaly
Latvia00000000Latvia00000000
LithuaniaLithuania
LuxembourgLuxembourg
MaltaMalta
Netherlands002010Netherlands00116
NorwayNorway
PolandPoland
Portugal4Portugal
RomaniaRomania
RussiaRussia1
SerbiaSerbia
Slovakia20100Slovakia1030
SloveniaSlovenia
Spain30Spain0018
Sweden0016Sweden005
Switzerland10613Switzerland10456
TurkeyTurkey
UK108020UK106315
Avg/Total1920013583700Avg/Total70006882300
Countries RepCountries Rep
Employee Fatalities On-SiteContractor Fatalities On-SiteTotal EmployedFatality Rate
Austria059400
Belgium1025833.9
Bulgaria159931.7
Cyprus004600.0
France21165531.8
Germany2466000.4
Greece21204014.7
Latvia00310.0
Netherlands0018750.0
Portugal443009.3
Slovakia259893.3
Spain3361400.8
Sweden062000.0
Switzerland147062.1
UK10238700.4
Avg/Total1921632801.3
Fatality Rate =1.29(Fatalities per 10,000 employed)
Employee LTIs On-SiteContractor LTIs On-SiteNumbers EmployedLTIFR
Austria9359407.8
Belgium120258323.2
Bulgaria1159930.9
Cyprus15246018.5
France270165538.2
Greece20520406.1
Latvia00310.0
Netherlands201018758.0
Slovakia10059898.3
Sweden1662001.3
Switzerland613470665.1
UK8020238702.1
Avg/Total135837762409.1
LTIFR =9.1(LTI per million manhours)
Best Estimates of Aggregates Production Data for 2009
Total Number of Producers (Companies)Total Number of Extraction Sites (Quarries and Pits)Sand & Gravel (millions tonnes)Crushed Rock (millions tonnes)Marine Aggregates (millions tonnes)Recycled Aggregates (millions tonnes)Manufactured Aggregates (millions tonnes)Total Production (millions tonnes)
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Rep
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
UK
Totals159040000000
*Note: As there are less than 3 marine aggregates producers in Germany, the figure given is an estimate, for confidentiality reasons
Chart5
0.5226899391
0.3884541556
0.05
0.02
0.02
39%
Companies
National Number CompaniesAssociation Number Companies
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria702201016521070106281%Austria10280053223723252%22%
Belgium16497012847868%Belgium1135301504824%60%
Bulgaria7012000019019000%Bulgaria11120002314964%12%
Croatia48160000208260-52-20%Croatia3300003341-8-20%16%
Cyprus024000242314%Cyprus0220002219316%92%
Czech Rep1208200020219842%Czech Rep53000817700%4%
Denmark3091400035035000%Denmark25111003753-16-30%11%
Estonia10400014014newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland280100020040040000%Finland61611911331211210%33%
France5176200210013471428-81-6%France3243900510765800-35-4%57%
Germany700580n/a001280128000%Germany586400n/a00986975111%77%
Greece8160030171192-21-11%Greece21000012210500%7%
Hungary505000010010000%Hungary1515000303000%30%
Iceland33000606newIceland10000101new17%
Ireland7070000140150-10-7%Ireland45350008090-10-11%57%
Italy88059000014701550-80-5%Italy1515000303000%2%
Latvia21000303newLatvia20000202new67%
Lithuania81000018018newLithuania10000101new6%
Luxembourg33010707newLuxembourg10000101new14%
Malta33000606newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands655106501456580123%Netherlands1451002050-30-60%14%
Norway366360000726710162%Norway25424300049749700%68%
Poland120080004402044204400%Poland20010000030030000%15%
Portugal82206000288617-329-53%Portugal41103000144148-4-3%50%
Romania38020080408430-22-5%Romania14120002627-1-4%6%
Russia539642000118101181newRussia01000101new0%
Serbia1010000202000%Serbia100001100%5%
Slovakia7079035118518053%Slovakia9110002026-6-23%11%
Slovenia201000030030newSlovenia01000101new3%
Spain750640080514751555-80-5%Spain3754400202837877-40-5%57%
Sweden4744040901798598500%Sweden11510006264-2-3%6%
Switzerland2974002000537540-3-1%Switzerland2673501600462485-23-5%86%
Turkey27050000077077000%Turkey1020000303000%4%
UK250350102502588572715822%UK989092502221883418%25%
Avg/Total857268976711716216769159048655%Avg/Total2504222125318650745149-75-1%30%
167695074
Breakdown51%41%0%7%0%100%Breakdown49%44%0%6%0%100%
Totals less new79846221671170621550415904-400-3%Totals less new2499221925318650675149-82-2%33%
EU-27 + EFTA77055585671171621459014854-264-2%EU-27 + EFTA2490217025318650095077-68-1%34%
EU-27 only7039518267971621332113604-283-2%EU-27 only1968189225158640494095-46-1%30%
# Companies200528000
200630000
200722000
200816979
200915904
201015504
Companies
Number Companies
Tonnages
National Tonnages (millions)Association Tonnages (millions)
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedRecycled Aggs MobileManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedRecycled Aggs MobileManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria6131012.51.5979700%Austria2316012.51.54445-1-2%45%
Belgium13.644.47.51501.181.677.93.75%Belgium3.243.23.5000.15047.82.25%61%
Bulgaria10.513.500002425-1-4%Bulgaria3.23.200006.414-7.6-54%27%
Croatia41300001728.5-11.5-40%Croatia180000915-6-40%53%
Cyprus012.8000012.811.51.311%Cyprus011.5000011.5101.515%90%
Czech Rep193700005665-9-14%Czech Rep24000069.8-3.8-39%11%
Denmark30.40.2910.18.349.044.234.8111%Denmark9.10.12.70.30.02.514.713.31.411%30%
Estonia8.25.6000013.8013.8newEstonia0.00.00.0000.00.000new0%
Finland3648001085652031%Finland17.540001058.5544.58%69%
France13520161706365376-11-3%France1221596000287302.5-15.5-5%79%
Germany2392089303019535555-20-4%Germany1231275000255266-11-4%48%
Greece0.84700.2004871.1-23.1-32%Greece0.0150.00.00.0015.021.3-6.3-30%31%
Hungary341700005156.5-5.5-10%Hungary10.05.50.000015.517-1.5-9%30%
Iceland1.51.50000303newIceland0.50.500001.001new33%
Ireland171800003539-4-10%Ireland131400002730-3-10%77%
Italy1801200000300350-50-14%Italy28.017.000004552.5-7.5-14%15%
Latvia63.2800.10.0509.4309.43newLatvia6.02.00000808new85%
Lithuania55000010010newLithuania0.50.50000101new10%
Luxembourg110000202newLuxembourg0.10.200000.300.3new15%
Malta0.50.50000101newMalta0.00.00000000new0%
Netherlands39.5016.5109.5075.5112.9-37.4-33%Netherlands19.30200021.322.7-1.4-6%28%
Norway13.054.100.250067.3565.911.442%Norway9.7540.600.200.050.5464.510%75%
Poland145600440213203105%Poland100450220149142.16.95%70%
Portugal859.4000067.45017.435%Portugal43000003435-1-3%50%
Romania23.51000.40.4034.338-3.7-10%Romania77000.4014.416-1.6-10%42%
Russia120.5172.900018.5311.90312newRussia3.146.93000010.07010.07new3%
Serbia11.57.6000019.119.100%Serbia1.731.1400002.92.900%15%
Slovakia7.518.100.20.20.326.329.7-3.4-11%Slovakia3.815.5000019.317.91.48%73%
Slovenia57.5000012.5012.5newSlovenia0.5200002.502.5new20%
Spain5215500.400.4207.8238.1-30.3-13%Spain26107.300.100.2133.6152-18.4-12%64%
Sweden16.7257.4900.40.45.880.884.5-3.69-4%Sweden1549.900.80.9066.655.910.719%82%
Switzerland40.25.305.30050.846.849%Switzerland38.244.7504.510047.541.5614%94%
Turkey25290000031531500%Turkey3.843.5000047.347.250.050%15%
UK51106102722102261972915%UK409394411511331814%67%
Avg/Total13611831581127071350332622427%Avg/Total634913281311516051610-6-0%46%
350316050.46
Breakdown39%52%2%3%2%2%100%Breakdown40%57%2%1%1%0%100%
Totals less new1213163458112705231403262-122-4%Totals less new624901281311515821610-28-2%50%
EU-27 + EFTA1200134858112705228402899-59-2%EU-27 + EFTA625854281311515361545-10-1%54%
EU-27 only1145128758107705227192786-67-2%EU-27 only57680828811514371458-21-1%53%
Analysis by Country by Size of Output
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedRecycled Aggs MobileManufactured Aggs2010 Totals
Germany2392089303019535
France13520161706365
Turkey252900000315
Russia121172.900018.5311.9
Italy1801200000300
Poland145600440213
Spain5215500.400.4207.8
UK459310272010205
Austria6131012.51.597
Finland3648001085
Belgium1444.47.51501.181.6
Sweden1757.4900.40.45.880.81
Netherlands40016.5109.5075.5
Portugal859.4000067.4
Norway1354.100.250067.35
Czech Rep1937000056
Hungary3417000051
Switzerland405.305.30050.8
Denmark300.24910.18.349.04
Greece14700.20048
Ireland1718000035
Romania241000.40.4034.3
Slovakia818.100.20.20.326.3
Bulgaria1113.5000024
Serbia127.6000019.1
Croatia413000017
Estonia85.6000013.8
Cyprus012.8000012.8
Slovenia57.5000012.5
Lithuania55000010
Latvia63.27500.10.0509.425
Iceland21.500003
Luxembourg1100002
Malta10.500001
Changes in National Tonnages 2010 v 2009
% Variance
Estonianew
Icelandnew
Latvianew
LithuanianewTotal European Tonnages
Luxembourgnew
Maltanew
RussianewYearBillion
Slovenianew20063.69
Portugal35%20073.65
Finland31%20083.63
Cyprus11%20093.25
Denmark11%20103.14
Switzerland9%20113
Poland5%
Belgium5%
UK4%
Norway2%
Austria0%
Serbia0%
Turkey0%
France-3%
Germany-4%
Bulgaria-4%
Sweden-4%
Hungary-10%
Romania-10%
Ireland-10%
Slovakia-11%
Spain-13%
Czech Rep-14%
Italy-14%
Greece-32%
Netherlands-33%
Croatia-40%
Assoc as % National
Switzerland94%
Cyprus90%
Latvia85%
Sweden82%
France79%
Ireland77%
Norway75%
Slovakia73%
Poland70%
Finland69%
UK66%
Spain64%
Belgium61%
Croatia53%
Portugal50%
Germany48%
Austria45%
Romania42%
Iceland33%
Greece31%
Hungary30%
Denmark30%
Netherlands28%
Bulgaria27%
Slovenia20%
Serbia15%
Turkey15%
Italy15%
Luxembourg15%
Czech Rep11%
Lithuania10%
Russia3%Crushed Stone52%
Estonia0%Sand & Gravel39%
Malta0%Recycled5%
Marine2%
Manuf'd2%
Crushed Stone52%
Sand & Gravel39%
Recycled Aggs5%
Marine Aggs2%
Manufactured2%
100%
Readymix25%
Precast15%
Architectural5%
Unbound40%
Ballast2%
Armour Stone3%
Asphalt10%
100%
Population (billions)Estimated Tonnages (billions)
AsiaChina1.47.0
India1.24.2
Rest1.64.8
Africa1.02.5
Europe0.63.5
North AmericaUS0.32.0
Rest0.20.8
South America0.41.2
Oceania0.31.0
Totals7.027.0
HeidelbergCement264
Lafarge213
CRH176
Cemex174
Holcim174
Vulcan148
Martin Marietta130
Colas113
Vinci110
Anglo American65
All Others25433
27000
15675.8%
PopulationEstimated Tonnages (billions)% global totalt/cTransport
(billions)27billion tonnes produced/year
AsiaChina1.47.026%5.023.49billion tonnes by road/year
India1.24.015%3.30.9396billion journeys/year
Others1.65.019%3.1939.6million journeys/year
Africa1.02.59%2.53.132million journeys/day
EuropeEU+EFTA0.53.011%6.0156.6million km/day
Others0.20.52%2.5156600000km/day
North AmericaUS0.32.07%6.73915planet circum/day
Others0.21.04%5.0
South America0.41.24%3.0
Oceania0.20.83%4.0
Totals7.027.0100%3.9
China26%
India15%
Other Asia19%
Africa9%
EU+EFTA11%
Other Europe2%
USA7%
Other NA4%
South America4%
Oceania3%
100%
jmclaughlin:197 mt is a GB figures - UK total was 225 mt
Tonnages
11
Billion Tonnes
European Tonnages
Ratios
Sand & Gravel
Crushed Rock
Marine Aggs
Recycled Aggs Fixed
Recycled Aggs Mobile
Manufactured Aggs
2010 Tonnages (mt)
Sites
Tonnages 2010 v 2009
Empl & Contr
Billion
European Output, Billions Tonnes
2011 Trends
Association as % National Tonnes
Environmental
Aggregates by Type
Safety
Aggregates by Application
Ann Review
Top 10 Global Aggregates Producers
Global Aggregates (27bnt)
National Tonnages per Capita
CountryTonnage MillionsPopulation MillionsTonnes per capitaCountryTonnes per capita
Austria978.411.5Cyprus16.0
Belgium81.610.87.6Finland15.7
Bulgaria247.43.2Norway13.7
Croatia174.53.8Austria11.5
Cyprus12.80.816.0Estonia10.6
Czech Rep5610.55.3Iceland10.0
Denmark49.045.58.9Denmark8.9
Estonia13.81.310.6Sweden8.6
Finland855.415.7Ireland7.8
France36564.75.6Belgium7.6
Germany53581.86.5Germany6.5
Greece4811.14.3Switzerland6.5
Hungary519.95.2Portugal6.4
Iceland30.310.0Slovenia6.3
Ireland354.57.8France5.6
Italy30060.45.0Poland5.6
Latvia9.4252.24.3Czech Rep5.3
Lithuania103.52.9Hungary5.2
Luxembourg20.54.0Italy5.0
Malta10.42.5Slovakia4.9
Netherlands75.516.64.5Netherlands4.5
Norway67.354.913.7Spain4.5
Poland21338.15.6Greece4.3
Portugal67.410.56.4Latvia4.3
Romania34.321.51.6Turkey4.2
Russia311.91422.2Luxembourg4.0
Serbia19.19.12.1Croatia3.8
Slovakia26.35.44.9UK3.3
Slovenia12.526.3Bulgaria3.2
Spain207.846.14.5Lithuania2.9
Sweden80.819.48.6Malta2.5
Switzerland50.87.86.5Russia2.2
Turkey315754.2Serbia2.1
UK226643.5Romania1.6
Avg/Total35037464.7
Totals less new31405945.3
EU-27 + EFTA28405165.5
EU-27 only27195035.4
GDP/capita
Country000 GDP per capitaCountry000 GDP per capita
Austria32.6Luxembourg75.8
Belgium30.9Norway57.3
Bulgaria4.6Switzerland49.0
Croatia9.9Denmark40.6
Cyprus20.5Ireland37.2
Czech Rep13.3Netherlands34.9
Denmark40.6Austria32.6
Estonia10.8Finland32.2
Finland32.2Sweden31.9
France31.0France31.0
Germany29.6Belgium30.9
Greece21.5Germany29.6
Hungary9.4Iceland27.5
Iceland27.5Italy25.7
Ireland37.2UK25.6
Italy25.7Spain23.1
Latvia8.4Greece21.5
Lithuania8.1Cyprus20.5
Luxembourg75.8Slovenia17.7
Malta13.8Portugal15.5
Netherlands34.9Malta13.8
Norway57.3Czech Rep13.3
Poland11.1Slovakia11.8
Portugal15.5Poland11.1
Romania5.5Estonia10.8
Russia6.3Croatia9.9
Serbia4.2Hungary9.4
Slovakia11.8Latvia8.4
Slovenia17.7Lithuania8.1
Spain23.1Russia6.3
Sweden31.9Turkey6.3
Switzerland49.0Romania5.5
Turkey6.3Bulgaria4.6
UK25.6Serbia4.2
Relating GDP/capita to Tonnes/capita
Country000 GDP per capitaTonnes per capita
Austria32.611.5
Belgium30.97.6
Bulgaria4.63.2
Croatia9.93.8
Cyprus20.516.0
Czech Rep13.35.3
Denmark40.68.9
Estonia10.810.6
Finland32.215.7
France31.05.6
Germany29.66.5
Greece21.54.3
Hungary9.45.2
Iceland27.510.0
Ireland37.27.8
Italy25.75.0
Latvia8.44.3
Lithuania8.12.9
Luxembourg75.84.0
Malta13.82.5
Netherlands34.94.5
Norway57.313.7
Poland11.15.6
Portugal15.56.4
Romania5.51.6
Russia6.32.2
Serbia4.22.1
Slovakia11.84.9
Slovenia17.76.3
Spain23.14.5
Sweden31.98.6
Switzerland49.06.5
Turkey6.34.2
UK25.63.3
National Tonnages per Capita v Population Density
CountryPopulation Density/km2Tonnes per capita
Austria10011.5
Belgium3557.6
Bulgaria683.2
Croatia793.8
Cyprus8716.0
Czech Rep1335.3
Denmark1288.9
Estonia2910.6
Finland1615.7
France1145.6
Germany2296.5
Greece864.3
Hungary1085.2
Iceland310.0
Ireland637.8
Italy2005.0
Latvia364.3
Lithuania522.9
Luxembourg1944.0
Malta13062.5
Netherlands4004.5
Norway1313.7
Poland1225.6
Portugal1156.4
Romania901.6
Russia82.2
Serbia1012.1
Slovakia1114.9
Slovenia1016.3
Spain914.5
Sweden218.6
Switzerland1886.5
Turkey934.2
UK2553.3
CountryTonnes per capita
CYP16.0
SF15.7
N13.7
A11.5
DK8.9
S8.6
IRL7.8
DK6.5
CH6.5
P6.4
F5.6
H5.2
I5.0
NL4.5
E4.5
UK3.3
BUL3.2
ROM1.6
CountryTonnes per capitaCement kg/c
Cyprus16.01309
Finland15.7255
Norway13.7321
Austria11.5560
Estonia10.6192
Iceland10.0251
Denmark8.9216
Sweden8.6208
Ireland7.8531
Belgium7.6511
Germany6.5310
Switzerland6.5601
Portugal6.4582
Slovenia6.3598
France5.6326
Poland5.6402
Czech Rep5.3397
Hungary5.2322
Italy5.0596
Slovakia4.9333
Netherlands4.5324
Spain4.5616
Greece4.3681
Latvia4.3137
Turkey4.2567
Luxembourg4.01060
Croatia3.8543
UK3.3173
Bulgaria3.2438
Lithuania2.9164
Malta2.5825
Russia2.2309
Serbia2.1292
Romania1.6377
Tonnes per capita
Inhabitants/km2
Tonnes/capita
Tonnes per Capita v Population Density
Tonnes per capita
Inhabitants/km2
Tonnes/capita
Tonnes per Capita v Population Density
2010 Tonnes per Capita
2010 GDP k/capita
Tonnes/capita v GDPk/capita
Typical Tonnes/Capita
Aggregates t/c
Aggregates t/c v Cement kg/c
National SitesAssociation Sites
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria900300016021362136200%Austria120100080230230200%22%
Belgium208560111210488%Belgium15546017669710%68%
Bulgaria10018000028028000%Bulgaria182500043251872%15%
Croatia62210000272338-66-20%Croatia8400004860-12-20%18%
Cyprus024000242314%Cyprus0220002219316%92%
Czech Rep166212000378384-6-2%Czech Rep46000101000%3%
Denmark2502115205392500-108-22%Denmark802115001971009797%50%
Estonia50500055055newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland1500500030120312091-60-3%Finland300300030063050013026%31%
France108611700268025242481432%France801788082016711650211%66%
Germany1400680n/a101021002265-165-7%Germany702461n/a0011631270-107-8%55%
Greece8175030186213-27-13%Greece0100001020-10-50%5%
Hungary603000090100-10-10%Hungary14140002830-2-7%31%
Iceland5500010010newIceland20000202new20%
Ireland360180000540600-60-10%Ireland180130000310350-40-11%57%
Italy130090000022002460-260-11%Italy18090000270300-30-10%12%
Latvia34550203520352newLatvia20050002050205new58%
Lithuania200200002200220newLithuania10100011011new5%
Luxembourg5500010010newLuxembourg10010202new20%
Malta33000606newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands12003010002501609056%Netherlands450200474524%19%
Norway530513000104392711613%Norway6361000124649-525-81%12%
Poland130045003601786178600%Poland35015000050050000%28%
Portugal872750003621081-719-67%Portugal43138000181224-43-19%50%
Romania67033080711745-34-5%Romania38190005760-3-5%8%
Russia2002000004000400newRussia01000101new0%
Serbia5020000707000%Serbia800008800%11%
Slovakia1121610251299305-6-2%Slovakia2880000108941415%36%
Slovenia302000050050newSlovenia14000505new10%
Spain750680085515201765-245-14%Spain46050001929811127-146-13%65%
Sweden73564201504815752109-534-25%Sweden14826000040840800%26%
Switzerland426530510530535-5-1%Switzerland398500470495500-5-1%93%
Turkey20057000077077000%Turkey307000010010000%13%
UK5865002725030139312751189%UK32528125505686630569%49%
Avg/Total13616880817811981032390324729-826-3%Avg/Total457236621483091087019050-349-4%36%
239038701
Breakdown57%37%1%5%0%100%Breakdown53%42%2%4%0%100%
Totals less new12778854517811961032280024729-1929-8%Totals less new435836511483081084759050-575-6%37%
EU-27 + EFTA13104780817811981032239123551-1160-5%EU-27 + EFTA452635511483091085448882-338-4%38%
EU-27 only12143723717811471032080822089-1281-6%EU-27 only4063344014826210792377331902%38%
# Sites200527000
200629000
200725000
200824000
200924729
201022800
Number Sites
National EmployeesAssociation Employees
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria210030000320105430543000%Austria30012001001053053000%10%
Belgium31019104708123482371-23-1%Belgium25918164708122032230-27-1%94%
Bulgaria30002993000599315474446287%Bulgaria4004370008371271-434-34%14%
Croatia600480000054006800-1400-21%Croatia300240000027003400-700-21%50%
Cyprus043000043043000%Cyprus039500039539500%92%
Czech Rep1500100000025002900-400-14%Czech Rep150100000250435-185-43%10%
Denmark5005020020010010502700-1650-61%Denmark285509500430810-380-47%41%
Estonia100500001500150newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland18008000100027003000-300-10%Finland54024003008102250-1440-64%30%
France61218327300300015048148402081%France52316417200200012048111309188%80%
Germany205008100n/a300010003260034660-2060-6%Germany64005567n/a001196710900106710%37%
Greece201850015018852540-655-26%Greece5300000305508-203-40%16%
Hungary1400140000028003000-200-7%Hungary400400000800900-100-11%29%
Iceland50500001000100newIceland20000202new2%
Ireland1800180000036004000-400-10%Ireland1800140000032003500-300-9%89%
Italy700060000001300014600-1600-11%Italy70060000013001460-160-11%10%
Latvia50000505newLatvia50000505new100%
Lithuania3002000005000500newLithuania50500001000100new20%
Luxembourg707001001500150newLuxembourg151505035035new23%
Malta50500001000100newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands550012550001175117500%Netherlands35001500365415-50-12%31%
Norway6721834000250622902169%Norway403110000015041603-99-6%60%
Poland500030000008000800000%Poland300018000004800480000%60%
Portugal4132895000330812737-9429-74%Portugal200140000016004200-2600-62%48%
Romania3800300040041404350-210-5%Romania285190000475500-25-5%11%
Russia171002040000037500037500newRussia03000000300003000new8%
Serbia50020000070070000%Serbia100000010010000%14%
Slovakia134421200175036392350128955%Slovakia3251053000137884453463%38%
Slovenia2001000003000300newSlovenia205000070070new23%
Spain39605100037530946511910-2445-21%Spain265040000851567508389-1639-20%71%
Sweden80023000003100310000%Sweden48013800001860186000%60%
Switzerland3444428040604278427800%Switzerland3220400038004000400000%94%
Turkey1000020000000300003000000%Turkey100020000003000300000%10%
UK850013500300300100227002100017008%UK4800450002960959615200-5604-37%42%
Avg/Total103509115057972574113212266002007082589213%Avg/Total3367541180357109610676414.684630-8215.4-10%34%
22660076414.6
Breakdown46%51%0%3%1%100%Breakdown44%54%0%1%0%100%
National ContractorsAssociation Contractors
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria21030000051051000%Austria2010000303000%6%
Belgium31191508235237-2-1%Belgium26182508220223-3-1%94%
Bulgaria000000155-155-100%Bulgaria000000127-127-100%0%
Croatia20100000120220-100-45%Croatia10200003046-16-35%25%
Cyprus030000303000%Cyprus028000282800%93%
Czech Rep150100000250290-40-14%Czech Rep15100002544-19-43%10%
Denmark505202010105270-165-61%Denmark29510004381-38-47%41%
Estonia10500015015newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland180800100270300-30-10%Finland542403081225-144-64%30%
France6128333030015052500-995.2-40%France523642202001205111391.88%80%
Germany100002000n/a15005001400017000-3000-18%Germany19201670n/a00359010902500229%26%
Greece51500001551005555%Greece0150001551-36-71%10%
Hungary140140000280300-20-7%Hungary40400008090-10-11%29%
Iceland5500010010newIceland00000000new0%
Ireland180180000360400-40-10%Ireland180140000320350-30-9%89%
Italy70060000013001460-160-11%Italy7060000130146-16-11%10%
Latvia22400026026newLatvia22400026026new100%
Lithuania302000050050newLithuania5500010010new20%
Luxembourg7700014014newLuxembourg22000404new29%
Malta5500010010newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands32507530007001335-635-48%Netherlands21001000220250-30-12%31%
Norway67183000251229229%Norway40110000150160-10-6%60%
Poland50030000080080000%Poland30018000048048000%60%
Portugal1248690009921274-282-22%Portugal604200004804206014%48%
Romania380300404142250-1836-82%Romania28.51900048500-452.5-91%11%
Russia00000000newRussia00000000new0%
Serbia502000070100-30-30%Serbia100000101000%14%
Slovakia8001500050023502352115900%Slovakia194735000929848451006%40%
Slovenia201000030030newSlovenia25000707new23%
Spain111401435001100852667535730-9055-25%Spain7425111500250351886025167-6307-25%71%
Sweden80023000003100310000%Sweden48013800001860186000%60%
Switzerland3444304104282139-1711-80%Switzerland32240038040040000%94%
Turkey100020000003000300000%Turkey10020000030030000%10%
UK8501350303010227020000-17730-89%UK480450030096015000-14040.4-94%42%
Avg/Total287382772916030856136032493964-33640-36%Avg/Total12547175654434143.13054148275-17734-37%51%
6032430541
Breakdown48%46%0%5%1%100%Breakdown41%58%0%1%0%100%
National Employees + ContractorsAssociation Employees + Contractors
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled Aggs FixedManufactured Aggs2010 Totals2009 TotalsVariance 2010/2009% VarianceAssoc as % National
Austria231033000320105940594000%Austria32013001001056056000%9%
Belgium34121015208925832608-25.2-1%Belgium28519985208924232453-29.7-1%94%
Bulgaria30002993000599317024291252%Bulgaria4004370008371398-561-40%14%
Croatia620490000055207020-1500-21%Croatia310242000027303446-716-21%49%
Cyprus046000046046000%Cyprus042300042342300%92%
Czech Rep1650110000027503190-440-14%Czech Rep165110000275479-204-43%10%
Denmark5505522022011011552970-1815-61%Denmark31455104.500473891-418-47%41%
Estonia110550001650165newEstonia00000000new0%
Finland19808800110029703300-330-10%Finland59426403308912475-1584-64%30%
France6733916033033001655317340-787.2-5%France57547059220220013253122431009.88%80%
Germany3050010100n/a450015004660051660-5060-10%Germany83207237.1n/a0015557119903567.130%33%
Greece252000015020402640-600-23%Greece5315000320559-239-43%16%
Hungary1540154000030803300-220-7%Hungary440440000880990-110-11%29%
Iceland55550001100110newIceland20000202new2%
Ireland1980198000039604400-440-10%Ireland1980154000035203850-330-9%89%
Italy770066000001430016060-1760-11%Italy77066000014301606-176-11%10%
Latvia72400031031newLatvia72400031031new100%
Lithuania3302200005500550newLithuania55550001100110new20%
Luxembourg777701001640164newLuxembourg171705039039new24%
Malta55550001100110newMalta00000000new0%
Netherlands8750200800018752510-635-25%Netherlands56002500585665-80-12%31%
Norway7392017000275725192389%Norway444121000016541763-109-6%60%
Poland550033000008800880000%Poland330019800005280528000%60%
Portugal5373764000430014011-9711-69%Portugal260182000020804620-2540-55%48%
Romania4180330044045546600-2046-31%Romania313.52090005231000-477.5-48%11%
Russia171002040000037500037500newRussia03000000300003000new8%
Serbia550220000770800-30-4%Serbia110000011011000%14%
Slovakia2144362002250598925853404132%Slovakia519178800023079281379149%39%
Slovenia2201100003300330newSlovenia225500077077new23%
Spain1510019450014751153614047640-11500-24%Spain10075151500335502561033556-7946-24%71%
Sweden160046000006200620000%Sweden96027600003720372000%60%
Switzerland37884710447047066417-1711-27%Switzerland3542440041804400440000%94%
Turkey1100022000000330003300000%Turkey110022000003300330000%10%
UK9350148503303301102497041000-16030-39%UK528049500326010555.630200-19644.4-65%42%
Avg/Total132247142786113288261934286924294672-7748-3%Avg/Total46223587464011437149106955132905-25950-20%37%
286924106955
Breakdown46%50%0%3%1%100%Breakdown16%20%0%1%0%37%
Totals less new114293121790113288161934247964294672-46708-16%Totals less new46120555954011432149103696132905-29209-22%42%
EU-27 + EFTA10297795266113288261934210134253852-43718-17%EU-27 + EFTA4470351126401143714997815126049-28234-22%47%
EU-27 only9839492723113283791934202562244916-42354-17%EU-27 only4071549475401101914991759.3119886-28127-23%45%
# Employed2005350000
2006420000
2007415000
2008411445
2009294672
2010247964
Total Employed
National Tonnage Trend 2011 v 2010Association Tonnage Trend 2011 v 2010
Sand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled AggsManufactured AggsWeighted AverageSand & GravelCrushed RockMarine AggsRecycled AggsManufactured AggsWeighted Average
Austria-21%-9%-15%Austria-8%6%-1%
Belgium8%Belgium8%
Bulgaria-4%-5%-5%Bulgaria
Croatia-15%Croatia-15%
Cyprus-10%-10%Cyprus-10%-10%
Czech Rep-21%-10%-15%Czech Rep-21%-10%-15%
Denmark5%Denmark
Estonia0%Estonia
Finland2%2%2%2%Finland5%5%2%5%
France3%France3%
Germany2%-2%n/a-2%0%Germany2%-2%n/a0%
Greece-45%-30%40%-30%Greece
Hungary-10%HungaryGuesstimate
Iceland-10%Iceland
Ireland-10%Ireland
Italy-10%ItalyGuesstimate
Latvia10%5%10%Latvia
Lithuania-10%Lithuania
Luxembourg0%Luxembourg
Malta-10%Malta
Netherlands1%-5%Netherlands1%
Norway10%Norway5%
Poland5%PolandGuesstimate
Portugal-20%Portugal
Romania-10.0%Romania
Russia8%16%8%12%Russia107%107%
Serbia0%SerbiaDTD Kamenko estimate
Slovakia-15%5%-1.7%Slovakia-17.2%4.8%0.1%
Slovenia-5%Slovenia
Spain-15%-15%-20%-20%-16%Spain-15%-15%-20%-20%-16%
Sweden-5%Sweden-1.4%
Switzerland0%SwitzerlandGuesstimate
Turkey0%TurkeyGuesstimate
UK3%-3%0%2%0%1%UK3%-3%0%2%0%1%
Avg/TotalAvg/Total
Predicted National Tonnages 2011 v 2010
Russia12%
Latvia10%
Norway10%
Belgium8%
Denmark5%
Poland5%
France3%
Finland2%
UK1%
Estonia0%
Germany0%
Luxembourg0%
Serbia0%
Switzerland0%
Turkey0%
Slovakia-2%
Bulgaria-5%
Netherlands-5%
Slovenia-5%
Sweden-5%
Cyprus-10%
Hungary-10%
Iceland-10%
Ireland-10%
Italy-10%
Lithuania-10%
Malta-10%
Romania-10%
Austria-15%
Croatia-15%
Czech Rep-15%
Spain-16%
Portugal-20%
Greece-30%
Predicted Tonnages 2011 v 2010
National Env DataAssociation Env Data
Active Surface Area haRestored or Landscaped in 2009 ha% Restored% Road Transport% Rail Transport% Water TransportAverage Road kmAverage Rail kmAverage Water km% Locations with Restoration Plans% Locations with BAP% Locations within or near Natura 2000 or equiv% Locations with Enegy/C reduction plan# Locations with Public EventsNumber of Public EventsActive Surface Area haRestored or Landscaped in 2009% Restored% Road Transport% Rail Transport% Water TransportAverage Road kmAverage Rail kmAverage Water km% Locations with Restoration Plans% Locations with BAP% Locations within or near Natura 2000 or equiv% Locations with Enegy/C reduction planNumber of Locations with Public EventsNumber of Public Events
Figures in italics = estimates!Figures in italics = estimates!
Austria43003007%90%9%1%201002090%10%20%120420Austria19351357%90%9%1%201002090%10%20%54189
Belgium4000301%79%3%18%80%5%40%15%Belgium3000251%79%3%18%81%0%40%22%
Bulgaria3576501%Bulgaria1788251%
Croatia0%Croatia0%
Cyprus260208%100%0%0%40100%0%1530Cyprus240188%100%0%0%40100%0%1225
Czech Rep146381091%100%Czech Rep0%
Denmark0%Denmark0%
Estonia0%Estonia0%
Finland0%99%0%1%100%Finland0%99%0%1%100%
France0%92%3%5%33197105France0%
Germany15000014001%75%10%15%40180190100%Germany930009001%100%
Greece3500401%96%0%4%2550%2%8%0%Greece0%
Hungary0%Hungary0%
Iceland0%Iceland0%
Ireland0%Ireland0%
Italy0%Italy0%
Latvia0%100%0%0%70100%Latvia0%
Lithuania0%Lithuania0%
Luxembourg0%Luxembourg0%
Malta0%Malta0%
Netherlands41502506%75%0%25%2510025%30%5%20%4040Netherlands23001456%30%0%70%2510017%19%3%12%2828
Norway0%Norway0%
Poland0%Poland0%
Portugal0%Portugal0%
Romania0%Romania0%
Russia0%48%45%7%120580Russia28000%40%60%0%300600
Serbia0%Serbia0%
Slovakia26001205%90%10%0%3010050%10%44%0%36Slovakia900404%90%10%0%3010080%25%30%0%36
Slovenia0%Slovenia0%
Spain0%98%1.8%0.2%35150500100%3%15%15%75250Spain0%98%1.8%0.2%35150500100%3%15%15%75250
Sweden300030010%94%3%3%65%Sweden0%
Switzerland0%75%15%10%100%70%10Switzerland0%75%15%10%100%70%
Turkey0%98%2%0%Turkey0%
UK182077004%90%9%1%461456495%150UK131595414%90%9%1%461456498%121
Avg/Total20823133191.6%87%7%6%4420716383%19%19%10%253906Avg/Total11660218292%1001242742281002185594
% Restored1.6%RoadRailWater% Restored1.6%
3814962
Totals 2008698188122001.7%Tonnes.km %62%23%15%100%
Totals 2009532856102191.9%% National56%55%
TonnesTonnes.km
Road87%Road62%
Rail7%Rail23%
Water6%Water15%
Active Surface Area haRestored or Landscaped in 2009% Restored% Road Transport% Rail Transport% Water TransportAverage Road kmAverage Rail kmAverage Water km
Austria43003007%90%9%1%2010020
Belgium79%3%18%
Bulgaria3576501%
Cyprus260208%100%0%0%40
Czech Rep146381091%
Finland99%0%1%
France92%3%5%33197105
Germany15000014001%75%10%15%40180190
Greece3500401%96%0%4%25
Latvia100%0%0%70
Netherlands41502506%75%0%25%25100
Russia48%45%7%120580
Slovakia26001205%90%10%0%30100
Spain98%1.8%0.2%35150500
Sweden300030010%94%3%3%
Switzerland75%15%10%
Turkey98%2%0%
UK182077004%90%9%1%4614564
Avg/Total20423132891.6%87%7%6%44207163
% Locations with Restoration Plans% Locations with BAP% Locations within or near Natura 2000 or equiv% Locations with Enegy/C reduction plan# Locations with Public EventsNumber of Public Events
Austria90%10%20%120420
Belgium80%5%40%15%
Cyprus100%0%1530
Czech Rep100%
Finland100%
France
Germany100%
Greece50%2%8%0%
Latvia100%
Netherlands25%30%5%20%4040
Slovakia50%10%44%0%36
Spain100%3%15%15%75250
Sweden65%
Switzerland100%70%10
UK95%150
Avg/Total83%19%19%10%253906
Mode of Transport, tonnes
Mode of Transport, tonne.km
Road75%
Rail15%
Water10%
National Safety DataAssociation Safety Data
EMPLOYEE Fatalities On-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities On-SiteEMPLOYEE Fatalities Off-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities Off-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs On-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs On-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs Off-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs Off-SiteEMPLOYEE Fatalities On-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities On-SiteEMPLOYEE Fatalities Off-SiteCONTRACTOR Fatalities Off-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs On-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs On-SiteEMPLOYEE LTIs Off-SiteCONTRACTOR LTIs Off-Site
Austria093Austria
Belgium10120Belgium1091
Bulgaria111Bulgaria1
CroatiaCroatia
Cyprus0000152Cyprus0000132
Czech RepCzech Rep
DenmarkDenmark
EstoniaEstonia
FinlandFinland
France21270France
Germany2Germany2
Greece21205Greece
HungaryHungary
IcelandIceland
IrelandIreland
ItalyItaly
Latvia00000000Latvia00000000
LithuaniaLithuania
LuxembourgLuxembourg
MaltaMalta
Netherlands002010Netherlands00116
NorwayNorway
PolandPoland
Portugal4Portugal
RomaniaRomania
RussiaRussia1
SerbiaSerbia
Slovakia20100Slovakia1030
SloveniaSlovenia
Spain30Spain0018
Sweden0016Sweden005
Switzerland10613Switzerland10456
TurkeyTurkey
UK108020UK106315
Avg/Total1920013583700Avg/Total70006882300
Countries RepCountries Rep
Employee Fatalities On-SiteContractor Fatalities On-SiteTotal EmployedFatality Rate
Austria059400
Belgium1025833.9
Bulgaria159931.7
Cyprus004600.0
France21165531.8
Germany2466000.4
Greece21204014.7
Latvia00310.0
Netherlands0018750.0
Portugal443009.3
Slovakia259893.3
Spain3361400.8
Sweden062000.0
Switzerland147062.1
UK10238700.4
Avg/Total1921632801.3
Fatality Rate =1.29(Fatalities per 10,000 employed)
Employee LTIs On-SiteContractor LTIs On-SiteNumbers EmployedLTIFR
Austria9359407.8
Belgium120258323.2
Bulgaria1159930.9
Cyprus15246018.5
France270165538.2
Greece20520406.1
Latvia00310.0
Netherlands201018758.0
Slovakia10059898.3
Sweden1662001.3
Switzerland613470665.1
UK8020238702.1
Avg/Total135837762409.1
LTIFR =9.1(LTI per million manhours)
Best Estimates of Aggregates Production Data for 2009
Total Number of Producers (Companies)Total Number of Extraction Sites (Quarries and Pits)Sand & Gravel (millions tonnes)Crushed Rock (millions tonnes)Marine Aggregates (millions tonnes)Recycled Aggregates (millions tonnes)Manufactured Aggregates (millions tonnes)Total Production (millions tonnes)
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Rep
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
UK
Totals159040000000
*Note: As there are less than 3 marine aggregates producers in Germany, the figure given is an estimate, for confidentiality reasons
-
Economic Pillar*National Aggregates Production in 2010 tonnes/capitaAverage: 5.5 tonnes/capita
-
Globally, about 200 fatalities in aggregates industry/year
30 fatalities in the European aggregates industry/year
60% of fatalities were Contractors
Most common cause (50%) is Operation of Mobile Plant (trucks, loaders, etc)
Health & safety definitions & statistical indicators: convergence towards World Business Council for Sustainable Development Cement Sustainability Inititiave
Two CSI initiatives adopted see: www.wbcsdcement.orgFatalities CSI InitiativesSocial Pillar*
-
Developing Fatality & Accident Prevention Best Practice
Disseminating through www.safequarry.com
Development of competent workforces
Major success with Safer by Design Project, now being promoted internationally
Checklist to ensure key safety features are supplied when specifying heavy mobile plantThe Safety ImperativeSocial Pillarhttp://www.safequarry.com/sharing-good-practice.aspxhttp://www.safequarry.com/safer_by_design.aspx*
-
UEPG is one of 17 European signatories to the bipartite multi-sectoral EU Silica Social Dialogue Agreement administered by NePSi, protecting 2 million workers www.nepsi.eu
Biennial reporting to European Commission
2012 reporting demonstrated continuous improvement across all 12 KPIs
Major efforts to encourage the Construction sector (Employers & Unions) to join NePSi
Heading for a Europe-wide legislative outcome. Strong preference for inclusion in the EU Chemical Agents Directive and not the EU Carcinogens & Mutagens DirectiveOccupational HealthRespirable Crystalline Silica (RCS)Social Pillar*
-
BiodiversityWater ManagementMarine Aggregates
Key ObjectivesPromote sustainable and local access to resources (including in Natura 2000 areas)Must get Biodiversity expertiseExcellence in Water ManagementBest practices in marine aggregates extractionMonitor soil, waste, air, issues
Special Focus on . . . Environmental Pillar*
-
Defined a UEPG strategy 2011-2015:To raise awareness among UEPG members and stakeholders (EC, MEPs, NGOs) of the compatibility of the extractive industry with biodiversity conservation.To improve our contribution to biodiversityDefined a position on ecological offsets: Rehabilitation is the best method for the aggregates industry to restore biodiversity, therefore UEPG does not support financial offsetting for the aggregates sectorPromotes good practices through:database of case studiesdatabase of guidanceDevelops biodiversity indicators.Biodiversity Task ForceEnvironmental Pillar*
-
UEPG has developed Guidelines on Water Policy & ManagementOnline database of case studiesImplementation of the Water Framework Directive; revision of the Groundwater Directive; Council conclusions on Integrated Flood Management
Water Management Task ForceEnvironmental Pillar*
-
Marine extraction is growing in countries on North SeaFocus on Marine Strategy Framework DirectiveIssues are spatial planning, biodiversity, noise, etcDeveloping knowledge, best practice & industry imageIn many cases, is seen as least impact solutionMarine AggregatesEnvironmental Pillar*
-
Biodiversity OffsettingUK Government Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) setting up a pilot scheme looking to create a market through the planning systemThe aggregates sector will be in a position to offer conservation credits for sale to developers who would then be able to offset the impact of their development proposals.Six pilot areas are participating; local authorities and significant stakeholders investigating a voluntary undertaking of offsetting methods.
UK Example: SD & Aggregates*
-
Waters ActWill introduce transfer licensing to dewatering activities for the first time in the UKThe aggregates sector has been dewatering quarries for mineral extraction for many yearsThere are 2 types of licence:Abstraction licence where the dewater is used on site for dust suppression, mineral washing, etc.Transfer licence where dewater is dischargedUK Example: SD & Aggregates*
-
Proposed timetable for implementation October 2012 to 2014, but Guidance document still to be consulted upon likely to delay commencement
There will be a need to demonstrate pumping/ dewatering in 4 years prior to 1 October 2012
There will also be a need to understand volumes pumped and whether these are consumptive or non-consumptive uses
There will be an increased focus on metering.UK Example: SD & AggregatesWaters Act (continued)*
-
Cembureau is the European trade association for cement 27 Full Members are the national cement industry associations and cement companies of the EU (minus Cyprus, Malta and Slovakia) plus Norway, Switzerland and Turkey. Croatia and Serbia are Associate Members.*
-
*World Cement Production 3.6 billion tonnes in 2011China, 57.3%
-
EU ETS European Union Emissions Trading SchemeCap-and-trade scheme that applies to energy intensive sectors with the aim of reducing CO2 emissions. A limit or cap is set on the emissions of CO2 within the EU
Participants are allocated a certain number of allowances within the cap. Exceptions are electricity generators who will have to purchase allowances to cover their emissions from 2013 onwards
Efficient businesses will have surplus allowances that can be sold, inefficient businesses will have to buy allowances
EU ETS covers around 43% of UK greenhouse gas emissions
EU ETS does not cover transport, domestic energy use or non-energy intensive industries. UK Example: SD & Cement*
-
CRCCarbon Reduction Commitment Energy Efficiency SchemeAim is to improve energy efficiency and reduce CO2 emissions. Includes organisations above a certain level of energy use. Designed to raise awareness in large organisations, especially at senior levelDoes not apply to those emissions already regulated by the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS)Each year allowances are bought to cover CO2 emissions over the coming year. Carbon price currently set at 12 / t CO2. At the end of the year allowances covering CO2 emissions are surrenderedA league table ranks participants in terms of energy efficiency improvementScheme currently under review re simplification.UK Example: SD & Cement*
-
Climate Change LevyA levy on the use of energy in industry, commerce, agriculture and the public sector
Introduced in 1998 to help UK meet its legally binding target of a 12.5% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and move towards the governments domestic goal of a 20% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2010
It is effectively an energy tax on non-domestic users, with the revenue from the levy being recycled in the form of a discount on employers National Insurance Contributions
Some energy-intensive industries have negotiated a rebate on the levy through Climate Change Agreements.UK Example: SD & Cement*
-
Climate Change AgreementsUK Government has recognised the need to give special consideration to energy-intensive industries with regards to climate change, given their energy use and their need to compete internationally
Consequently, energy-intensive industries can obtain a 65% discount from the Climate Change Levy (90% for electricity from 2013), provided they meet challenging targets for improving their energy efficiency or reducing their carbon emissions.
UK Example: SD & Cement*
-
Focus on use of waste derived fuelsWaste-derived materials: tyres, waste solvents, Meat & Bone Meal biomass, paper/plastic mix, packaging, RDF, sludge, wood
In EU, 22% replacement of fossil fuels on average (up to 70% in some EU regions)
In UK, 38% replacement of fossil fuels in 2010 - equivalent to 401,194 tonnes of coal.UK Example: SD & Cement*
-
*UK Concrete Industry Sustainable Construction Strategy
-
*UK sustainability driversUK government carbon planZero carbon homesUK carbon calculators
UK Concrete Industry Sustainable ConstructionVisionCommitmentsProgressConcrete solutionsEmbodied CO2 Responsible sourcingWasteRecycled aggregatesWaterUK Example: SD & Concrete
-
*UK Carbon Plan Minus 35% emissions by 2022; Minus 50% by 2027By 2050 emissions from buildings need to be close to ZEROUK Example: SD & Concrete
-
UK Example: SD & Concrete*To delivery its vision and strategic objectives ..
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*Advantages of concreteThermal performanceDurability / robustnessFlood and Fire resistanceAcoustic performance Embodied CO2 in concreteMostly attributable to the cement; can be off-set by addition of:Ground granulated blastfurnace slagFly ashLimestone fines UK Example: SD & ConcreteWasteIn the UK, the concrete industry uses 20 times more waste than it produces.
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Communicating . . . 94% of BRMCA ready-mixed concrete production is responsibly sourced to BES 6001 (88% of all concrete)There is very little waste associated with ready-mixed concrete as there is no packaging and the precise volume required can be delivered.CO2 from comparable concrete mixes is 16.3% less than the 1990 baselineUK Example: SD & Concrete*But . . . . .
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Quarrying & mineral products are rising to the challengeONLY ONE EARTH but World Footprint = 1.3 earths
but to help succeed . . . we all need to . . . . . . . .
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Thank you for listening
***********Following this information, Defra made the decision to undertake pilot studies into biodiversity offsetting. Launched in April 2012, they are looking at creating a market through the planning system by requiring conservation credits to offset biodiverse areas that are adversely affected by development.
Offsetting identified in the July 2012 Defra report, Opportunities for UK Business that Value and/or Protect Nature's Services as one of 8 main types of business opportunity (ranked equal first with peatland carbon code)
Six pilot areas (Devon, Doncaster, Essex, Greater Norwich, Nottinghamshire, Coventry Warwickshire and Solihull are participating; local authorities and significant stakeholders investigating a voluntary undertaking of offsetting methods.
With our landholdings and understanding of valuation, the aggregates sector should be in a position, when this is formalised into all planning applications, to offer conservation credits for sale to developers who would then be able to offset the impact of their development proposals.
For this, we need our site managers to be aware