By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari...

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By: Kardaya Warnika Director General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Presented at: “The 2nd Clean Power Asia Conference and Expo” Jakarta, May 14 th 2012 MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

Transcript of By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari...

Page 1: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

By:

Kardaya Warnika Director General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation

Presented at:

“The 2nd Clean Power Asia Conference and Expo”

Jakarta, May 14th 2012

MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES

REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

OUTLINE I. Current Condition

II. Energy Policy Direction

III. Policy Instruments for New, Renewable

Energy and Energy Conservation (NREEC)

- Geothermal

- Bioenergy

- Hydro, Solar & Wind

IV. Energy Conservation

V. Clean Energy Initiatives

V. Conclusion

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

CONDITION OF 2011

3

2011 Total Energy Mix

1176 million BOE

Share of Non Fossil Energy < 5%

1. Public access to energy (modern) is still limited:

a. Electrification ratio (2011) is 72.95% (27.05% of

households not yet electrified);

b. Less of development of energy infrastructure

particularly in rural / remote areas and outer

islands .

2. The average of growth rate of energy consumption is

7% per year ;

3. High dependence on fossil energy while it reserves are

more limited;

4. Utilization of renewable energy and implementation of

Energy Conservation is not optimal;

5. Linkage to environmental issues:

a. Mitigation of climate change;

b. Carbon trading;

c. National commitment to reducing emissions 26%

by 2020;

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

ENERGY RESERVES AND PRODUCTION

NO NON FOSSIL ENERGY RESOURCES

(SD)

INSTALLED CAPACITY

(KT)

RATIO KT/SD (%)

1 2 3 4 5 = 4/3

1 Hydro 75.670 MW 6.654,29 MW 8,8%

2 Geothermal 29.038 MW 1.226 MW 4,2%

3 Mini/Micro Hydro 769,69 MW 228,983 MW 29,75%

4 Biomass 49.810 MW 1.618,40 MW 3,25 %

5 Solar Energy 4,80 kWh/m2/day 22,45 MW -

6 Wind Energy 3 – 6 m/s 1,87 MW -

7 Uranium 3.000 MW *) 30 MW **) 1.00

*) only in Kalan – West Kalimantan

**) non energy, only for research

NO FOSSIL ENERGY RESERVES PRODUCTION

PER YEAR

RESERVE TO PRODUCTION

RATIO

1 2 3 4 5 = 4/3

1 Oil 4.0 billion barel 347 million barel 11 years

2 Gas 104.71 TSCF 3212 BSCF 32 years

3 Coal 28 billion ton 329 million ton 85 years

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

5

Year

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Electrification

Ratio8% 16% 28% 43% 53% 62% 63% 64.34% 65.10% 65.79% 67.15% 72.95%

NAD 87,72%

Sumut 83,98%

Sumbar 77,72%

Riau 78.17%

Sumsel 72,71%

Bengkulu 71,15%

Babel 82,26%

Lampung 70,40%

Jakarta 99,99%

Banten 68,18%

Jabar 70,72%

Jateng 77,31%

Jambi 76,54%

DIY 75,19% Jatim

72,05%

Bali 69,77%

NTB 52,88%

NTT 39,92%

Kalbar 65,37%

Kalteng 67,28%

Kalsel 75,65%

Kaltim 63,44%

Sulut 73,21% Gorontalo

54,69%

Sulteng 64,84%

Sultra 54,46%

Sulsel 74,18%

Malut 70,34%

Maluku 70,80%

Papua 29,25%

Category :

> 60 %

41 - 60 %

20 - 40 %

Sulbar 64,12%

Kepri 91,52%

Papua Barat 58,24%

ELECTRIFICATION RATIO

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

Energy Sources 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Biomass BBN (fuel), Million KL 0,4 1,6 3,2 6,4 11,8

Biomass Waste (electricity), MW 20 50 100 200 690

Geothermal (electricity), MW 1.294 1.415 1.476 2.349 4.429

Hydro (electricity), MW 5.891 6.071 6.251 6.551 6.901

Ocean Power (electricity), MW - 0,02 0,04 0,05 1,0

Solar Power (electricity), MW 20 30 190 2.005 5.185

Wind and other RE (electricity), MW 3 18 86 304 737

CUMULATIVE CAPACITY

FUEL AND POWER PLANT FROM NRE 2011 – 2015

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

Policy Directives President RI

in Tampak Siring (2010)

Increasing Consumption of Fossil Energy

Climate Change Mitigation

No.8 : Energy Security No.10 : Strengthen the Green Economy

UNFCCC *)

GREEN ENERGY CONCEPT:

1. Efficient energy utilization

2. Renewable energy use

3. Use Clean Energy Technologies for

fossil and non-fossil energy

UU 10/1997 UU 27/2003 UU 30/2007 UU 30/2009

Green Values

*) United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

0

Green Energy

Green Industry

Green Transportation

Energy Security,

Social Welfare,

Sustainable

Development

The effort of new and

renewable energy

development, and

Efficient Energy

Utilization

DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN AND CLEAN ENERGY

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

1. Energy Conservation to improve efficiency in energy utilization

from up-stream up to down-stream (Demand Side) i.e industrial,

transportation, household and commercial sector

2. Energy Diversification to increase new renewable energy share

in national energy mix (Supply Side) as below

New Energy

a. Liquefied Coal,

b. Coal Bed Methane,

c. Gasified Coal,

d. Nuclear,

e. Hydrogen,

f. Other Methanes.

Renewable Energy

a. Geothermal,

b. Bioenergy,

c. Hydro,

d. Solar,

e. Wind,

f. Ocean.

TWO MAIN POLICIES

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POLICY INSTRUMENTS

FOR NREEC

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

AGENDA ON NREEC

TO SUPPORT THE NATIONAL ENERGY SECURITY

MAIN AGENDA

1. Harmonizing new renewable energy and energy conservation regulations

2. Updating Master Plans on Energy Diversification and Energy Conservation

3. Improvement of energy efficiency

4. Development of geothermal

5. Development of bioenergy

6. Development of other new renewable energy

7. Clean Energy Initiative (REFF-Burn)

8. Increasing local content and supporting industry

9. Energy Self-Sufficient Village

10.Role model of clean manufacture, clean industrial park, low carbon city, and

provinces

SUPPORTING AGENDA

1. Enhancing research and development

2. Enhancing training and education

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

Source : Geological Survey, MEMR(2010)

Already Developed

Ready to Developad

Detail Survey

Preliminary Survey

Note: 1 Sumatera 86 13.516 122 Java 71 10.092 1.1343 Bali 5 2964 Nusa Tenggara 22 1.4715 Kalimantan 8 1156 Sulawesi 55 2.519 807 Maluku 26 9548 Papua 3 75

1.22629.038

Install

Capacity

(MW)

Potency

(MW)

Total 276

No. IslandNumber of

Locations

GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL MAP

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

No Geothermal Development 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

I Plan based on NEP:

- Installed Capacity(MW) 1.255 1.294 1.415 1.476 2.349 4.429

II Development

1. Added Capacity (MW) 37 115 3 375 1.797

2. Installed Capacity (MW) 1.189 1.226 1.341 1.344 1.719 3.516

III Development/NEP Plan (%) 95 95 95 91 73 79

GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT

VS NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY PLAN

2010 – 2015

Note:

- CF PLTP = 90%

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Direktorat Jenderal

EBTKE

©2012

esdm untuk kesejahteraan rakyat

Directorate General

NREEC

Current Condition

2006

852 MW

(Production)

2008 2012 2016 2020

2000 MW 3442 MW 4600 MW 6000 MW 9500 MW

(Target)

1148 MW

Existing GWA

1442 MW

Existing GWA

1158 MW

Existing GWA

+ New GWA

1400 MW

New GWA

3500 MW

New GWA

2025

1226 MW

(Based on Presidential Decree No. 5/2006 National Energy Policy)

Scenario Crash Program Phase II (4925 MW)

6151 MW

12000 MW

Vision 25/25 EBTKE

ROAD MAP OF GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT

2006 - 2025

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

1. Ministerial Regulation No. 01 / 2012 (2nd Stage of 10,000 MW Crash Program) in order to speed up the development of geothermal power to the amount of 4,925 MW by the year 2014,

2. Pricing Policy

Ministrial Regulation of MEMR No. 02/2011 on geothermal price structure. The

MR gives Ceiling price US $ 9,7 cents/kWh from geothermal power plant.

Fiscal incentives for geothermal development (based on Government Regulation

No. 62/2008 jo No. 1/2007; MR of MoF No. 177/PMK.011/2007; and MR of MoF

No. 22/PMK.011/2011) :

- 30% of corporate income tax;

- 10% of added-value tax paid by the GoI;

- Custom duties exemption for geothermal developer;

- 25% per year depreciation for 8 years with double declining balance method;

and

- Investment tax credit 5% per year for 6 years.

Currently the mechanism of Feed in Tariff for each GWA is being developed by

the GoI in order to make geothermal business more attractive to investors.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES TO SCALE UP GEOTHERMAL

DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

- Development of 4,925 MW electricity from Geothermal in 10,000 MW Crash

Program Stage II up to the year 2014 is required more than US$ 11 billions for

the investment.

- International supports are needed in development plan of 12,000 MW

Geothermal Power Plant up to the year 2025;

- Foreign ownership in Geothermal Business is allowed up to 95 %;

- Business opportunities in geothermal sector:

Geothermal direct use;

Low temperature geothermal potential;

Small scale power plant;

- Partners and Investors are welcome to be parts of Indonesia’s development as

the largest geothermal producer in the world.

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

BIOENERGY POTENTIAL FOR SOLID BIOFUEL /BIOMASS

No Type of Biomass Energy Potential (MJ/ha/year)

1 rice husks 11,800

2 corncob 17,300

3 skin of peanuts 9,300

4 soybean waste 24,200

5 stem and roots of cassava 43,200

6 sugarcane bagasse 288,800

7 coconut shell 9,600

8 coconut fiber 12,700

9 palm empty fruit bunches 32,800

10 palm fruit fiber 19,200

11 palm fruit shells 6,500

12 coffee fruit skin 5,600

Source: Pusat Kebijakan Keenergian ITB

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

20

No Development 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

I Plan based on NEP:

- Installed Capacity(MW) 20 50 100 200 690

II Development

1. Added Capacity (MW) 21 159 172 415

2. Installed Capacity (MW) 20 41 200 372 787

III Development/NEP Plan (%) 100 82 200 186 114

DEVELOPMENT ON WASTE BIOMASS VS

NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY PLAN 2010 – 2015

Note:

- CF = 70%

Page 21: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

BIOENERGY POTENTIAL FOR LIQUID BIOFUEL

No Type of Raw

Material

2015 (ton) 2020 (ton) 2025 (ton)

1 Sugar cane/

molasses

2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000

2 Cassava 5,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000

3 Palm 33,000,000 40,000,000 45,000,000

4 Coconut 2,200,000 2,500,000 2,700,000

Source: APROBI

Page 22: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

DEVELOPMENT OF BIOMASS FROM BIOFUEL

VS NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY PLAN 2010-2015

No Development 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

I Plan based on NEP:

- Production of Biofuel (Million KL) 0,4 1,6 3,2 6,4 11,8

II Development

1. Added Production (MW) -- 0,9 1,2 3,8 5,4

2. Production of Biofuel (Million KL) 0,4 1,4 2,6 6,4 11,8

III Development/NEP Plan (%) 100 88 81 100 100

Page 23: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

* Biodiesel Utilization only for Transportation Sector

2009 (KL) 2010 (KL) 2011 (KL)*

Mandatory 775.941 1.076.051 1.297.000

Realization 119.348 223.041* 358.812*

Percentage of

Utilization 15,38 % 20,73 % 27,66 %

2009 (KL) 2010 (KL) 2011 (KL) *

Mandatory 215.824 660.980 694.000

Realization 1.058 - -

Percentage of

Utilization 0.49 % 0 % -

Biodiesel Utilization

Bioethanol Utilization

BIOFUEL UTILIZATION

Page 24: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

BIOMASS WASTE POTENTIAL

FOR ELECTRICITY GENERATION

Page 25: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

IMPLEMENTATION OF BIOENERGY IN

INDONESIA

1. Development of biofuel as fossil fuel substitution:

There are 23 biodiesel produver and 7 bioethanol producer that have

commercial business license to operate in Indonesia (status on 2010).

Installed capacity of biodiesel is 4,506,629 KL/year and installed capacity of

bioethanol is 286,686 KL/year .

2. Development and utilization of “Mitanol” (kerosene from bioethanol) as

kerosene substitution for household

3. Development of biogas digester for cooking in household sector through

BIRU (Biogas Rumah) Programme as Indonesia Domestic Biogas Programme.

This programme implemented by HIVOS, as NGO from Netherlands and

funded by Netherlands Governtment. Status until August 31st the total biogas

digester that have been built is 3,707 unit from total target is 8,000 unit.

4. Development of power plant based on biomass with the total installed

capacity is 1,618.40 MW. Indonesia as agricultural country has a large potency

of biomass for electricity generation.

Page 26: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

GOVERNMENT POLICIES ON BIOFUEL DEVELOPMENT

1. Ministry of Energy And Mineral Resources Regulation Number 32 Year 2008

Concerning On Provision, Utilization, and Procedures of Commerce Biofuels

(Biofuel) As Other Fuel. (Biofuels Mandatory);

2. Ministry of Finance Regulation No. 21/PMK.011/2010 Concerning on Tax And

Custom Facilities For Renewable Energy Utilization;

3. Ministry Of Finance Regulation Number 130/PMK.011/2011

Concerning on Provision of Exemption Facilities or Reduction of Income Tax.

4. Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation Number 04 Year 2012

Electricity Power Purchased Price from Renewable Generations (small and

medium scale) and Excess Power

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

BIOFUEL USAGE MANDATORY

BIOETHANOL (Minimum)

Sector 2008 2009 2010 2015 2020 2025

Transportation,

PSO

3%

(Existing)

1% 3% 5% 10% 15%

Transportation,

Non PSO

5%

(Existing)

5% 7% 10% 12% 15%

Industry 5% 7% 10% 12% 15%

BIODIESEL (Minimum)

Sector 2008 2009 2010 2015 2020 2025

Transportation,

PSO

1%

(Existing)

1% 2.5% 5% 10% 20%

Transportation,

Non PSO

1% 3% 7% 10% 20%

Industry 2.5% 2.5% 5% 10% 15% 20%

Electricity 0.1% 0.25% 1% 10% 15% 20%

(Based on Ministerial Regulation No. 32/2008)

Page 28: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

No. Energy Capacity Electricity Tariff Note

1. Biomass until 10 MW Rp. 975,- / kWh X F

2. Biogas until 10 MW Rp. 975,- / kWh X F Non Municipal Solid

Waste

3. Municipal Solid Waste until 10 MW Rp. 1050,- / kWh Zero waste **)

4. Municipal Solid Waste unti 10 MW Rp. 850,- / kWh Landfill **)

Note :

*) Connected to medium voltage system

**) - Based on Act No. 18 Year 2008 concerning to Waste Management.

- For municipal solid waste, tipping fee applied at minimum Rp. 100.000, - / ton of waste

ELECTRICITY PRICE (FEED-IN TARIFF) BASED ON

ENERGY BIOMASS, BIOGAS, AND MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE *)

F as an incentive factor based on the region where the power plant installed, as follows:

Jawa, Bali, and Sumatera region : F = 1

Kalimantan, Sulawesi , NTB and NTT region : F = 1,2

Maluku and Papua region : F = 1,3

Feed in Tariff will be issued in Minister of ESDM decree.

Page 29: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

MINISTRY OF FINANCE REGULATION NUMBER 21/PMK.011/2010 REGULATION OF TAX AND CUSTOMS FACILITY FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES

UTILIZATION ACTIVITIES

Income Tax

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

SUPPORT

Value Added

Tax

• Reduced net income for

30% of total investment

• accelerated depreciation

• Imposition

of Income Tax on dividend p

aid

to Foreign Taxable at 10%

• compensation for losses in

certain circumstances

Exemptions of VAT for

Taxable Goods,

machinery and

equipment for RE

utilization (not

included spare parts)

Regulated in State

Annual Budget

Law and its

implementing

regulations

Import Duty Tax Borne by

Government

Exemptions for Import Duty

of

Goods and Machinery

for development and

capital investment

Capital Goods Imports

for construction and

development of electricity

industry

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

*) The facility can be utilized if:

1. Had executed the entire capital investment

2. Has been produced commercially

MINISTRY OF FINANCE REGULATION NUMBER 130/PMK.011/2011 CONCERNING ON PROVISION OF EXEMPTION FACILITIES OR REDUCTION OF INCOME TAX

can get facilities:

EXEMPTION OR REDUCTION OF

CORPORATE INCOME TAX

Minister of Finance may provide facilities Corporate Income Tax exemption or reduction for a period EXCEED predetermined period

of time

REDUCTION OF CORPORATE INCOME TAX

50% of Income Tax Payable for 2 tax yearh

After the end of Corporate Income Tax exemption facility

EXEMPTION OF CORPORATE INCOME TAX

5 - 10 tax year

CORPORATE

TAXPAYERS

• PIONEER INDUSTRIES

• Having a new investment plan min. IDR 1 trillion

• Placing funds in the Indonesian banking min 10% from the total capital investment plan

• Existed as ENTITY INDONESIA

• Industry of Basic Metals Manufacutre • Industry of Oil Refining and / or Basic Organic Chemicals sourced

from Oil and Natural Gas • Industry of Machinery

• INDUSTRY OF RENEWABLE RESOURCES FIELD • Industry of Communications Equipment

PIONEER INDUSTRIES

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

MAP OF POTENTIAL HYDRO-POWER

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

HYDRO POWER PLANT DEVELOPMENT VS

NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY PLAN 2010-2015

No Development 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

I Plan based on NEP:

- Installed Capacity(MW) 5.891 6.071 6.251 6.551 6.901

II Development

1. Added Capacity (MW) 204 -- -- 213 1.300

2. Installed Capacity (MW) 5.711 5.915 5.915 5.915 6.128 8.688

III Development/NEP Plan (%) 100,4 97 95 94 125

Note:

- CF Hydro Power Plant = 40%

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©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

No Development 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

I Plan based on NEP:

- Installed Capacity(MW) 20 30 190 2.005 5.185

II Development

1. Added Capacity (MW) -- 10 60 115 530

2. Installed Capacity (MW) 20 20 30 90 205 735

III Development/NEP Plan (%) 100 100 47 10 14

SOLAR POWER PLANT DEVELOPMENT VS

NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY PLAN 2010 – 2015

Note:

- CF Solar Power Plant = 40%

Page 35: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

No Geothermal Development 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

I Plan based on NEP:

- Installed Capacity(MW) 7 22 90 258 691

II Development

1. Added Capacity (MW) 1 15 68 218 433

2. Installed Capacity (MW) 2 3 18 86 304 737

III Development/NEP Plan (%) 43 82 96 117 106

DEVELOPMENT OF WIND ENERGY AND OTHER

RENEWABLE ENERGY 2010 – 2015

Note:

- CF Wind Power Plant = 40%

Page 36: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

PROGRAM OF SOLAR ENERGY, WIND AND

OCEAN ENERGY

1. Rural Electricity: increasing rural community accessibility to electricity; targeting

electricity demand in remote area

2. Urban Electricity: targeting middle and high class household, real estate, office

and commercial buildings, hotel and resort, industry and others

3. Electricity for Frontier Island: targeting community in the island located along the

country border line

Page 37: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

GOVERNMENT POLICIES ON OTHER NEW AND

RENEWABLE ENERGY

1. Ministry of Finance Regulation No. 21/PMK.011/2010 Concerning on Tax

and Custom Facilities for Renewable Energy Utilization;

2. Ministry of Finance Regulation Number 130/PMK.011/2011

Concerning on Provision of Exemption Facilities or Reduction of Income

Tax.

3. Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation Number 04 Year

2012 Electricity Power Purchased Price from Renewable Generations

(small and medium scale) and Excess Power

Page 38: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification
Page 39: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

LAW NO. 30 / 2007

ON ENERGY

GOVERNMENT REGULATION No.70/2009

ON ENERGY CONSERVATION

Responsibility

Implementation of

Energy

Conservation

Standard and

Labeling

Facilitation,

Incentive and

Disincentive

Direction and

Supervision

1 5 4 3 2

Facilitation : Energy Conservation

should be implemented

in all stages of activities:

Energy supply

Energy business

Energy utilization

Conservation of

energy resources

Conduct energy

conservation measures

in all stage of activities,

Utilize energy efficient

technology, Produce

service and production

output efficiently

Private sector :

Public/Community :

Conduct energy

conservation program in

all activities

Government :

Formulating policy,

enhancing capacity

building, etc

Implementing energy

efficiency standard and

labeling

Direction :

Conduct training,

technical assistance,

energy efficiency

dissemination, and

facilitating R&D on

energy efficient

technology

Supervision to

industries and

commercial sector on

implementing energy

manager, program,

energy audit, etc

Incentive

Disincentive

Providing

information access

on energy efficient

technology

Consultative

services on energy

efficiency

measures

MEMR

Regulation No.

6/2011

(Energy Labeling

for CFL)

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

Page 40: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

Instruction to the leaders of Government Institutions both at central and

local governments to measures water and energy saving.

Establish a National Team of Water and Energy Savings

Target :

20% Electrical saving

10% Subsidized fuel consumption saving

10% Water saving

PRESIDENTIAL INSTRUCTION NO.13/2011 ON

ENERGY AND WATER SAVING

Page 41: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

NATIONAL COMMITMENT

TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE GASSES

Forestry, Peat,

Agriculture

680 million

Ton

Energy Sector 30 milion Ton

Wastes 48 million Ton

Industry and Transport 9 Juta Ton

Through new renewable energy development and

energy conservation implementation in all

sector

President Commitment in G-20 Pittsburgh and COP15

to reduce greenhouse gasses emission by 2020

26% (767 million Ton)

41% Domestic

efforts

Domestic efforts and international

support

Page 42: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification
Page 43: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

REFF-Burn : REDUCING EMISSIONS FROM

FOSSIL FUEL BURNING

A. Pre-Fossil Combustion to avoid using more fossil energy :

1. Efficient Energy Technologies (High Efficiency Light, Efficient Appliances, etc)

2. Renewable Energy Technologies (Geothermal, Hydro, Solar, Wind, etc)

3. Fossil Pre-Treatment (Coal Upgrading)

B. During Fossil Combustion to reduce greenhouse gases emitted from fossil fuel

burning:

1. Efficient Technologies (Co-generation)

2. Low Carbon Electricity Generation (High Efficiency Low Emission, IGCC, etc)

3. Clean Fuel Technology (Fuel Switching)

C. Post Fossil Combustion to capture and store the greenhouse gases from fossil fuel

burning :

1. Carbon Capture and Storage Technologies (CCS & Algae)

2. Utilization of CO2

Page 44: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

CONCLUSION

Page 45: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

CONCLUSIONS

It’s time to move from fossil energy to renewable energy along with

effort to improve energy efficiency.

Government has issued many regulations to make the renewable

energy and energy conservation business more conducive.

Government will continue to up date the policy and regulations

encourage private sector to participate in the development of new

renewable energy and energy conservation.

Page 46: By: Kardaya Warnika - energy-indonesia.comenergy-indonesia.com/03dge/Hasrul Laksamana Azahari track2.pdf · 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Electrification

©2012

Directorate General

NREEC

Go Green Indonesia ! green energy, future energy

Jalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto, Kav. 49 Jakarta 12950; Telp: 021-52904235; 5250575; Faks: 021-25529106; 25529212

Email: [email protected] ; [email protected]

MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF NEW, RENEWABLE ENERGY, AND ENERGY CONSERVATION

Thank You

www.ebtke.esdm.go.id